Deutsch lernen mit Nachrichten - Chemie-Nobelpreis an Quantenpunkt-Forscher

Oh, Europe. In the fight for an asylum reform, the EU states have agreed on one central point, the so-called crisis regulation. It includes states that are under particularly high pressure to migrate, special rules. As such, asylum seekers at EU foreign borders should be able to be held under similar conditions for up to four weeks. Lower standards for accommodation and care should also be possible. We now hear more from Gunnar Krüger. What is allowed in a refugee crisis? The regulation that should regulate this is part of a major reform. The goal? The common European asylum system. The reform will effectively limit irregular migration in Europe and permanently relieve states like Germany, promises the Chancellor and calls the breakthrough historical. But experts dampen the hope, for example Italy and the planned binding border procedures. Italy cannot implement them and has no interest in detaining these people without any prospect, no matter what the asylum process looks like, to send anyone back. So this is not a sensible measure. Before this background asylum debate this morning in Strasbourg, a right-wing Italian says, like his government, private sea rescue is controlled migration and it is irresponsible that the German federal government still has the money of the German taxpayer in the pockets of those who operate these illegal boats. Italy agreed on this point. In others, the parliament still needs to talk. The parliament now has to make sure that the situation in this complex European asylum system is better in the end, that there is better distribution, for example, that people are registered at the external borders and that it is also legal at the external borders. There is not much time left for the negotiations between member states and the parliament. In June, a new election will be held. And the EU has made another important decision today. The Dutch Christian Democrat Hoekstra is to become the new climate commissioner. He received a two-third majority in the Environment Committee of the European Parliament. After an hour-long inquiry, the MPs had initially postponed their decision. There were concerns about Hoekstra's professional past with the oil company Shell. Tomorrow, the entire EU Parliament has to agree. The cabinet has given green light to the climate protection programme by Economic Minister Habeck. It includes 130 measures. Habeck admitted that this was probably not enough to achieve the climate protection goals by 2030. 200 million tons of CO2 would still be emitted too much. The fight against epidemics such as cancer or dementia should be more modern and preemptive. Health Minister Lauterbach wants to create a new institute for this purpose. As Britta Spiekermann will show us in a moment, the Federal Center for Health Education should also be established. And that's why many people remember her. Sometimes you have to speak about things openly and loudly. Tina! How much are the condoms? 1990, in times of AIDS, the right tone against fear and insecurity. Meanwhile, it has become quiet around the Federal Center for Health Education. In the pandemic, it hardly played a role. There was a lot of criticism for this. Now the authorities should move to a new federal institute. Education and campaigns will be centrally controlled. There is a need, says Lauterbach. Our health system is characterized by very high costs, an average life expectancy and a lack of preventive medicine. On average, men become 78.3, women 83.2 years. This is the European average. The main causes of death are cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Much can be avoided. Health awareness must be anchored in the population. The health of children and adolescents is also in the focus. School admission examinations would have shown that children in Germany are excessively overweight due to the corona pandemic and have psychomotor and social deficits. New strategies and aids are needed here. Health authorities should also be better coordinated. The Robert Koch Institute is also expected to receive a new cut. Concentrate exclusively on infectious diseases. During an election campaign in Ingolstadt, AfD Chairman Koppalla was taken to the hospital. According to the party, there was a fatal accident against him. The police confirmed only investigations on site. What exactly happened is still unclear. A quick look back at the corona year 2020. For almost half a billion euros, Andrea Tandler handed out corona masks to federal and state governments and thus earned millions. Because Tandler is the daughter of a former CSU politician, the speech was made up and deceitful. The accusations were unbearable. But the Munich public prosecutor's office is making big moves to delay the tax returns. Petra Neubauer reports from the trial. Andrea Tandler wants to move the picture of the deceitful politician's daughter straight. But she also asks not to show her face. It's about a spicy deal in which she and her accused partner have collected 48 million euros in commission for mask business, but should not have taxed it cleanly. The tax delays amount to a total of 23.5 million euros. Three types of tax have been affected, income tax, commercial tax and tax on donations. Germany at the beginning of the corona pandemic. Masks and protective clothing are scarce. Tandler, the daughter of former CSU General Secretary Gerold Tandler, is said to have used her political contacts to sell a business. For hundreds of millions of euros, a Swiss company mainly sells masks to the union-led health ministries in Bavaria, NRW and the Federal Republic of Germany. The affair involves an investigative committee, but in itself is not justifiable. What it is not about today is the question of the moral assessment of mask businesses in the age of the pandemic. Courts in Germany are not responsible for this. Tandler says today that it is possible that mistakes were made in this hectic time back then. But it is also very clear that my client was not involved in any fraud at any time, but that it was only about building a new professional existence through the income from the business with PSA. The court set up eight negotiation days to bring clarity to this story. With great hopes in their pockets, many believers traveled to Rome to the World Synod. Hopes that the Catholic Church may allow concrete reforms. But Pope Francis made it clear right from the start that they would not come together to advance a reform plan. Until the end of October, representatives of the Church will advise on a new approach to homosexuality. Among the members who have the right to vote are also women for the first time. Andreas Postel. The members of the Catholic Church of the World have come to Rome from all parts of the world. It is essentially the vision of the Pope of an open church for everyone. In a complex time like ours, new cultural and pastoral challenges arise today that require a warm and friendly inner attitude so that we can meet each other without fear. For the first time in the history of the Catholic Church, women have a voice at the Synod. It would be very important that women would have a better view, because without women, the Catholic Church would not be feasible. Even if in Rome the synodal path of the Germans is criticized, their chairman feels strengthened. The question of women, the question of gender diversity, the question of blessings, the question of participation, they appear almost everywhere in the world in a similar way and are looking for answers. The whole process goes far too far for the conservatives. On the other hand, victims of sexualized violence finally demand structural consequences from the abuse scandal. Bishops from all over the world come together here. And if they think about the future of the church, then they must first take this scandal into account. Much is debated about structures until the end of October. Anyone who expects rapid reforms now will be disappointed, because the pope first wants to talk about the structures, and then change them so that the contents can then be discussed better. Pope Francis wants more silent reflection from the participants of the World Synod than public debate. Exit open. Unusual process today at the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Even before the announcement at noon, the names had been sifted through. Three scientists who research in the USA will be honored. Moomgi Bavendi, Louis Bruce and Alexei Ekimov. They discovered and developed so-called quantum dots. These are, so to speak, artificially produced atoms. They can shine and thus make cancer cells visible. In addition, quantum dots generate sharp images in the screen and are used in super-fast quantum computers.