Kurzvorträge Block 5 - Methoden

LWL-Archäologie für Westfalen
1 Abonnent
03.10.2023
Kurzvorträge Block 5 - Methoden
00:00 Digital total: Objekte anderer Art in der Dauerausstellung des LWL-Museums für Archäologie und Kultur
Susanne Jülich ist die stellvertretende Museumsleiterin des LWL-Museum für Archäologie und Kultur
04:00 Stein auf Stein - Großkirchen im Miniaturformat. Eine Ausstellung im LWL- Museum in der Kaiserpfalz
Marin Kroker ist der Leiter des LWL-Museums in der Kaiserpfalz.
Good day.
When the LWL Museum for Archaeology and Culture opened its doors 20 years ago,
it was considered one of the most modern archaeology museums in Europe,
which was largely due to the continuous staging of the house,
i.e. the permanent exhibition, but of course also at the time
the use of digital media such as BIMA information stations or audio stations.
The times are changing, the methods are changing,
and we would like to introduce them to you.
We are now ready to present the spirits of the past
in the field of augmented reality,
i.e. you can discover ghost appearances in our museum
in accordance with the objects that are there,
either with your own device or with devices provided,
which lie around in the permanent exhibition,
hopefully theft-free.
A second project on AR is currently being planned.
This is a digital cube on the topic of migration.
In our exhibition, in our excavation landscape,
we have invited excavation tents to look at the important topics
again intensively.
We have not had migration so far.
We will be able to integrate them this year,
in digital form.
This means that the exhibition will not be touched in any way,
except for this white outline back there on the picture.
Everything else is digital.
You can open boxes with a device
and then approach a topic of migration on various levels.
Here is an example of the climate refugee Neanderthals,
where the distribution of certain finds
defines a different living space, a different living space.
The whole thing on such a small theater stage,
which also folds over.
That means you have three different levels
where you can get very deep into the topic.
In addition to the AR presentations,
we also have a very old theater trick,
Pepper's Ghost, which we have processed in our HoloVitrines.
A semi-transparent mirror shows
seemingly holographic animations next to objects.
Here we have selected objects
that were produced in a very complex technique,
which you often don't look at so closely.
That means we can show visitors in beautiful pictures
and in a simple way
what the value of an object actually is.
This is often not the material value,
but the value that lies in the production of the object.
Here is an example of a faustkeil.
And down there we have a beautiful early medieval Fibel,
which is really artistic in the highest way.
And if you see this animation,
you will also be very enthusiastic.
What we also have planned is, of course,
the VR topic, virtual reality.
We are currently improving and perfecting a tour
through the castle of Isenburg in Hattingen.
You can walk around in it,
you can also jump on the castle wall
and jump down again if you want.
Of course, this will be a stationary thing
that we have to include in the exhibition.
I don't know what it will look like afterwards.
And if you want to take a look at all of this,
you have a good opportunity for our museum birthday,
which Mrs. Mölders has just published here.
From March 31st to April 2nd,
we celebrate birthdays with many events and festivities.
And of course with our ghosts,
with our holo-shops, everything you want.
Thank you very much.
I'll say good evening now.
I'm the closing speaker.
It's nice that so many are still there.
We do stone by stone.
That would be nothing unusual
for the Paderborn Museum in the Kaiserpfalz.
Nevertheless, it was an unusual exhibition
that had nothing to do with digital,
but with Lego bricks.
This is perhaps really unusual for a museum of archaeology,
because we are not a toy museum.
That's why we won't change our name now.
Nevertheless, it was a very successful exhibition
that we all had a lot of fun with.
The title doesn't fit us that badly at first.
Because in the Paderborn Palatinate,
great builders like Carl the Great,
Heinrich II or Bishop Meinberg
were involved in the construction of the stone.
But we have now worked with Lego buildings.
But we have not only shown church buildings,
to which I come from,
but also built a model of the Paderborn Kaiserpfalz
from Lego bricks on the occasion of the history of the homeland.
And that in its own right,
because I was lucky that our museum technician
is also one of the Lego fans,
is a Lego nerd.
Not only true.
The actual occasion for the exhibition
was actually a model of the Paderborn Cathedral.
The seven-year-old,
back then they were still students,
so 17, 18 years old.
Now they are all students.
They called themselves Team Hundprax
on the occasion of the Paderborn Cathedral anniversary in 2018.
A very poorly founded anniversary,
but you just like to celebrate anniversaries.
On the occasion of the cathedral anniversary,
they built it from Lego bricks,
about 30,000 bricks.
They worked for nights with collapsing towers,
but they still finished it.
And after the cathedral anniversary,
the thing had to be placed somewhere.
And then suddenly it was with me.
I wasn't that excited at first,
because I thought, where do we put this?
But then I noticed how people are interested in it.
And then the idea came up
that a slightly larger exhibition
with several other churches would be made from it.
And that's why the subtitle
is Stein auf Stein Großkirchen.
The Paderborn Cathedral is actually one.
It is located where there are other models for larger churches.
Who has something like that?
Who built something like that?
Who can borrow something like that?
There is actually a scene in Germany,
some of which are very active associations.
They have up to 80 members,
even engage in inclusion projects.
And on the other side there are individual people
who work in the basement
and sacrifice their vacation
and I think their financial background
to build these Lego bricks.
Because they are sometimes up to
stones in seven-digit height,
which all cost a few cents.
We then have,
to do a little bit of science,
to exaggerate the science,
but we have shown
large churches from Romanesque
to the Neolithic,
so up to the Neolithic,
if you want to say it more precisely,
and brought them to Paderborn.
We start here with a Romanesque cathedral.
This is one of the most famous Romanesque churches
in Germany, the Würzburger Dom.
Also the work of a single person,
who really worked on it
for several years.
And you can see on the model
that these Lego builders
do not reconstruct a Romanesque cathedral
and show it,
but show the cathedral church of today
with the buildings.
What looks like a cathedral monastery now?
This is the church educational center
of the 20th century.
They also show Baroque buildings,
as you can see here.
On the next picture
we come to Romanesque.
On the small picture on the right,
you can see the model of the Paderborn Cathedral
in the background,
and in the foreground,
the Münsteraner Dom,
two works
of late Romanesque,
of early Gothic.
One says early Gothic is of course
exaggerated when you know
that the early Gothic churches
were already finished at that time.
But this is the delaying element
of Westphalia,
which we see here.
And retarded, I could also say.
The cathedral building below
is the Münsteraner Dom.
This is the work of a
Münsteraner theology student,
who apparently got terribly bored
during the Corona time
and then rebuilt the cathedral.
The special thing about this church
is that the roof was partially
dismantled here,
although this was definitely
part of this model.
Here you can also see
how differently it is worked.
On the right, the Paderborns
took relatively light green
plates for the copper tones.
They also said they were
cheaper than the dark green
plates that come a little closer
to the copper.
This is now our highlight
that is suitable for cathedral churches.
On the one hand, we showed
Paris-Notre-Dame there,
even before the fire.
The model was already
ten years old.
And on the other hand,
our largest model,
the Cologne Cathedral,
which was made
of more than two million
Lego bricks.
The gentleman standing
back there didn't build it
as much as possible,
despite all the brick shops
you have now.
But he actually got his
bricks directly from Lego.
At a time when Lego
was in a crisis,
he was supported there
with commercially viable
gray and dark gray bricks
and built over two million
of them.
This is Jürgen Brameck.
This is actually his main job.
That's how big this model was.
The Cologne Cathedral
then caused a lot of attention.
Not many people were there
at our first press conference,
but then my, yes,
at most 1.60 m volunteer
from this Cologne Cathedral
could be seen in a newspaper article.
And then came Sat.1, RTL and the WDR
and then supported our exhibition
a bit.
I have now left
a late Gothic cathedral.
So a church that was not
built by the bishops,
but by the bourgeoisie.
It was also technically interesting
because it was built by Legoland
in Günzburg.
And unlike the other cathedrals
we have, it is not quite
cleanly built in the Lego style
as the associations do it.
You glued the stones here.
This makes it a lot easier
to transport.
You are not so dependent
on the bishops to
reassemble Notre-Dame.
So not us, but the builders.
But still, of course,
this does not work with a
glued-together church at the
height of the Cologne Cathedral.
So you have to disassemble it again.
And that was the case with Ulm.
We now come to the Baroque.
This is perhaps least known.
The Wiblingen Monastery at Ulm,
one of these large Bavarian
Baroque monasteries,
the Universitätsklinik Ulm.
They modelled a little
on the towers.
They are capped at the top.
These Bavarian onion towers are missing.
But they are in the original plan
of the monastery.
So here you actually have
a bit of reconstruction.
In the background you can see
another Baroque church,
but only very weak.
This is Santa Maria della Salute
in Venice.
This is something special
for the LEGO friends.
This is the Dresden Women's Church on the right.
He also built this model of Venice
and really built the domes
from LEGO bricks,
which he always placed
opposite each other.
And he succeeded.
There are other dome solutions.
For example, the Schönborn Chapel
of the Würzburger Dom
was developed by the builder
with a model from a space station
and it fit perfectly.
That was a blue plastic part.
But here is the coupling art
of a builder from Bamberg.
Finally, I have to say
that the exhibition
was a rather unexpected success
for me.
We were also able to offer
a lot of programs
in museum pedagogy.
In one picture we see
the guys from Hundprax,
who built the Paderborn Cathedral.
They make LEGO films
with which they also
inspired quite a few children
who were then able to
make action films
with these LEGO dolls.
We were particularly supported
by a club from Kaiserslautern,
the Lautersteine,
below the Betzenberg.
They not only left us
the model of a church
from Kaiserslautern,
the Marienkirche,
for adult LEGO fans.
It's also about tricks,
how to build something like that.
And above all,
with contacts to the LEGO headquarters.
Among other things,
they got us a construction table
with thousands of stones
for the visitors.
We were able to see
what was created
on the weekend
as a result of the most
young builders.
They were the ones
who created this
together with the club.
Overall, after Corona,
it was a successful year for us.
A successful museum year
that we had a lot of fun.
And we could imagine
repeating this again.
Not to churches,
but to palaces,
to the palace,
to the government buildings
and to the headquarters.
