Quy Trình Sản Xuất Môi Trường Nuôi Đông Trùng Hạ Thảo - Chia Sẻ Chi Tiết A - Z Từ Chuyên Gia
Từ lâu Đông trùng hạ thảo được ví như “thần dược” là vị thuốc “thập đại toàn bổ” chữa bách bệnh. Dựa theo xuất xứ, nguồn gốc mà đa phần người ta biết đến đông trùng hạ thảo tự nhiên Tây Tạng và đông trùng hạ thảo nuôi cấy trong môi trường nhân tạo. Thế nhưng nhiều bà con vẫn băn khăn, thắc mắc không biết đông trùng hạ thảo trong môi trường nhân tạo được nuôi cấy như thế nào.
Ngày hôm nay, LamnongTV sẽ chia sẻ chi tiết tới quý bà con cô bác về quy trình sản xuất môi trường nuôi đông trùng hạ thảo. Quý bà con cô bác sẽ được tìm hiểu về cách làm môi trường nuôi đông trùng hạ thảo chất lượng cao được chia sẻ từ các chuyên gia của Viện Nghiên cứu Sinh học Ứng dụng.
Chúng tôi sẽ cung cấp cho quý bà con cô bác những kiến thức cơ bản và tư vấn về cách chọn nguyên liệu, xử lý nguyên liệu, cách pha trộn, cách hấp môi trường và sử dụng, bảo quản môi trường nuôi đông trùng hạ thảo hiệu quả nhất.
The first thing is that it is not glued on the walls like this.
If it is glued on the wall, it is very easy to be infected and scabbed.
The walls of the interior environment box and the environment box are still closed like this, guys.
And on the surface like this, it does not appear, but the environment is shot up.
If in some cases you are not careful, it will shoot the environment up here, it is very easy to get infected.
The second thing is that the environment must be completely closed like this, nothing will come out.
And the third thing is that the rice seeds will grow very evenly.
You see, it grows very evenly, there.
And when the environment is finished, we should leave it for about 1-2 days.
When the heat is finished, we should plant it right away.
We should not leave it for too long, it will affect the nutrition as well as the quality of the environment.
It is the standard when we steam the environment box like this.
After the environment box is steamed like this, it has reached the standard,
then we start to move to the planting room so that we can plant the seedlings.
Hello everyone, welcome back to Nam Nong with Experts,
made by the Institute of Applied Biological Research.
As you know, palm seeds are a precious material, valued as a Western gold.
So to be able to grow suitable palm seeds, as well as bring high economic value to the people,
the first step we need to know about the process to be able to create a quality box,
reach the standard to be able to grow palm seeds.
Today, I am very happy to be back with the Institute of Applied Biological Research
to meet Dr. Pham Thi Thuy,
who will share more information in the process of creating such environment boxes.
Hello.
Ladies and gentlemen, to produce high-quality environment boxes
and grow high-dose crops to reach the standard,
the first thing we need is the raw material.
The raw material we require is the raw material that is not contaminated,
the second is the raw material that is very easy to use,
the third is the cheap raw material,
and the fourth is the local raw material that is easy to find.
These are the requirements for the raw material when we use it to grow palm seeds.
After we have the raw material, we will need the equipment, as well as the human resources.
After that, we will go to the step of seeding.
Next, we will go to the process of how we produce the environment box
and how it will look like in the environment box.
So now, can you show me to the room
as well as the process of raising the environment box?
Yes, to produce the environment,
please follow me to the room to produce the environment of the Institute of Applied Biological Research.
This is the room to produce the environment of the Institute of Applied Biological Research.
As you know, the environment around us is a hygienic environment.
If we do not have the necessary measures before entering the room,
all the hygienic substances in the air will follow us into the room.
It will cause pollution when we produce the environment as well as when we breed.
So before entering the breeding room as well as the room to produce the environment of the Institute of Applied Biological Research,
the first thing we need is protective equipment,
the second is to wear gloves,
the third is to wear a headband,
and the fourth is to wear a mask.
After wearing a mask,
we will do the disinfection.
Here, I use the 75-degree disinfectant approved by the Ministry of Health.
After disinfecting, we will enter the room to produce the environment of the Institute of Applied Biological Research.
We are standing in the room to produce the environment.
I don't know how the materials and equipment are needed
to produce the environment of the Institute of Applied Biological Research.
Can you share with us?
In order to produce the environment for breeding,
we need the first equipment,
which is also the most important equipment,
which is the steamer.
The steamer has the function of vacuuming our environment when we put it in.
Its temperature can rise to more than 130 degrees
and compress it from 1 to 2 atmospheres.
At that time, we will have the most inorganic biological environment.
It is the first and weakest equipment.
The second thing is that when we enter the room to produce the environment,
we need to arrange the room so that it is reasonable.
To arrange the room to produce the biological environment,
the Institute of Applied Biological Research will share with you in the following slide.
In the room to produce the environment,
we need the temperature as well as the humidity.
In order to maintain the temperature in the room to produce the environment,
we will need the evaporation equipment.
The second thing is that our humidity is always below 60%.
We will use the steamer.
It is the third equipment we need.
If the humidity in the environment is too high,
it will cause adhesion as well as the water particles that stick to the box.
It will be very easy to be infected and cause a hole.
We can't use it.
Therefore, we should control the humidity in the room to produce the environment.
The fourth equipment I need is a pH meter
to adjust the pH of the liquid when we put it in.
As you know, mushrooms will grow and develop in a certain pH environment.
If the pH is too high or too low,
it will affect the growth and development of mushrooms.
The fifth equipment I need is the steamer.
It will have the function of steaming all types of liquid together.
The sixth equipment I need is a stove.
We can use it to steam potatoes.
The ingredients are potatoes.
The seventh equipment I need is an analyzer.
We are using a scale analyzer.
It will have the most accurate effect when we weigh the environment
to put it in each box of materials for the production of herbaceous mushrooms.
It is the equipment we need.
When we have that equipment,
we will have the resources to use it.
Our Institute of Biological Sciences is using human resources.
You are biologists.
You have graduated from the University of Vietnam and you have this knowledge.
However, when you come to our Institute of Biological Sciences,
we will train you according to another process,
which is the ISO process.
Based on the knowledge you have learned
and the knowledge of the ISO process,
you can be the most complete in the production process
and create the best quality product when we use it.
Yes.
Now, next to me, I see some ingredients.
Are these the ingredients to produce a box of materials?
Yes.
To produce a box of materials to grow herbaceous mushrooms,
in addition to the equipment,
we need the raw materials and tools.
The tools I need are this box
so that we can produce the herbaceous mushrooms.
As you can see, this is a plastic box that can withstand heat.
Its temperature can withstand from 130 to 140 degrees.
This plastic is food safety plastic.
If this plastic does not meet food safety standards
and does not withstand heat,
during the process of steaming,
it will form a lump or a box.
As a result, we do not meet the standards when we grow it.
That is when we choose the box.
Why is the plastic box?
First, it must be clean.
Second, it must meet food safety conditions.
Third, it must withstand heat.
We need plastic boxes like this.
For the second material,
we need a cage or a freezer like that
so that we can store the most accurate amount of environment
when we make it.
For the third material,
I need heat-resistant plastic boxes like this.
When we make a greenhouse,
we will cover the plastic box on the surface
and wrap it up
to make the box as tight as possible.
This plastic is PP plastic,
polypropylene.
It has the effect of heat-resistant
and also helps the surface to be transparent
during the process of breeding
so that the light can pass through
so that the herbaceous mushrooms can develop the best.
In addition, we also need a tube to wrap,
scissors to cut
and the fifth and sixth materials
are the wire and the fabric
so that we can filter the potatoes after we make them.
These are the materials we need
to produce a greenhouse.
First, we need rice husks.
Second, we need bean sprouts.
Third, we need glutinous rice.
Fourth, we need potatoes.
Fifth, we need sugar.
Sixth, we need coconut water.
For these materials,
how do we choose them?
For example, for rice,
can we use any type of rice?
The rice we are using here
is rice husk.
This rice husk is full of nutrients
and it can create the best conditions for growth and development.
In addition, you can also use
white rice husk or other rice husks.
But we have used it
and we have done a lot of experiments
and it turns out that white rice husk is the best.
When you choose rice,
you should choose a rice husk
that is as long as the rice husk.
Second, the rice husk should not be wrinkled.
If the rice husk is wrinkled and soft,
the mushroom will be affected
and it will not grow and develop well.
It will not create beautiful mushrooms.
So when you choose rice,
you should choose a rice husk
that is as long as the rice husk.
It has a characteristic reddish-brown color like this.
Third, the rice husk should not be wrinkled,
soft or have any other problems.
After having the rice ingredients,
I will choose the rice husk ingredients.
The rice husk here will supplement the nutrients
for the growth and development process
of the Houttuynia cordata mushroom.
We should choose the rice husk
that has a flat tree like this
and it has not yet developed into a branch.
In this way, we will have the nutrients
and the rice husk is the best.
The third ingredient I use is the pine nut.
You should choose the pine nuts
that are still whole like this.
It has the characteristic aroma of pine nuts
and it will be a little hard.
If your pine nuts are too soft,
it will affect the growth process
and develop.
It means that it has been left for a long time.
When we choose,
we choose the ones that are even like this.
And it has the characteristic aroma of pine nuts.
For example, if it has a sour,
fragrant and fishy smell,
it means that the pine nuts are already pink.
Or if it has a smell,
we should not use the ingredients
that are intended to be pink and smelly.
The fourth ingredient I need is the potato.
As you can see,
the potato is very easy to find.
Most of the ingredients we use
are organic ingredients.
This potato is also very easy to find.
You can buy it any season.
And it is also very cheap.
When choosing potatoes,
we choose the ones that are yellow like this.
It is still dry and yellow.
Of course, it should not be bluish
or green.
It must be yellow.
And its seeds will also have a slightly yellowish color.
If your potatoes are bluish
or green,
it means that this potato has a lot of solaline.
When we use that potato,
the solaline is the toxic substance
that not only affects the mushroom,
but also affects humans.
So using that solaline
will affect the growth
and development of the mushroom.
But why did I choose potatoes
instead of yellow potatoes
or other potatoes?
Dear friends,
potatoes are the most nutritious
in the process of growth.
Because if we choose other potatoes,
there are too many or too few nutrients.
It is not suitable for the growth
and development of mushrooms.
So the raw material is the first thing.
The first thing is the local raw material
as you can see.
The second thing is that all these materials are easy to find.
The third thing is the cheap raw material.
And the fourth thing is this raw material.
It can be used every day.
And besides those four raw materials,
I need one more thing,
which is coconut water.
As you can see, I have thrown it away.
We will use coconut water
to grow the mushroom
to create the best nutrients.
It will provide all kinds of minerals
as well as vitamins
for the growth process.
When we have these five raw materials,
we will need to use sugar.
This is glucose sugar,
which is used in medicine.
So when you use it,
make sure that your sugar
has reached the standard level
and is still usable.
Then we will start the next step.
We will process the raw materials like this
to make the material
to grow the mushroom.
As Ms. Thuy has just shared,
all the raw materials
to make our environment
are very easy to find
and easy to find.
And everyone can buy it at home.
After choosing the raw materials
and having enough of them,
I can only share with you
the process of processing the raw materials
to create the right environment.
For the raw materials,
we will grind the bean sprouts
and the taro
to get the nutrients.
We don't need the fibers like this.
For the taro,
we will grind it
to get the nutrients of the taro.
Here, when we grind it,
we are using the grinder.
After we use the grinder,
we will filter the nutrients.
Why don't I leave the whole tree?
The whole tree like this
will distribute the nutrients evenly.
Secondly, the taro
does not use the cellulose in here.
So it is not necessary.
It only needs the nutrients in here.
Secondly, for the taro,
if you look at the taro,
it is round like this.
If you use it here,
the protein layer will form
on the surface
so that the growth and development
are not even.
So when we take it out,
we only make the nutrients.
We grind it,
we make the nutrients.
Here, we are using the grinder
to grind the taro and the taro.
Please follow me
so that we can grind the taro and the taro
to make the nutrient environment
for the taro plant.
Yes.
After this,
we will go to the grinder
to see the grinding process
as well as the grinding price
so that you can know more.
We will go to the grinding stage
where we grind the taro and the taro
to get the nutrients.
Another ingredient is the potato.
How do we process the potato?
When you have chosen the potato,
and you have washed it,
we will peel off the skin of the potato.
Here, as you can see,
we will peel off the skin
so that there is nothing on the surface.
Peel off the skin of the potato.
There.
As you can see,
after peeling off the skin,
the inside of the potato
is yellow.
It's beautiful.
That's right.
After peeling off the skin,
we will have a yellow potato like this.
We have peeled off the skin of the potato.
Here.
After peeling off the skin,
we will cut the potato into strips.
Actually, we have two ways to cut it.
We can cut it with a knife and a knife,
but the strips are not even
and the productivity will be reduced.
If you are a senior,
you should use a cutting machine
as well as the biological research institute
that we are using.
The cutting machine
allows us to cut the strips evenly and beautifully.
Why don't I leave the whole thing
or cut a piece of skin?
Because as you know,
when we peel off the potato,
if we cut the strips,
the nutrients will be in the strips
and it will come out evenly.
If we leave the whole thing,
the protein powder will come out.
This part is cooked,
the other part is not.
The amount of protein powder
will come out too much
and it will affect the growth
and development of the mushroom.
So when we use the potato,
we should only cut it
before we cut the strips.
Like the way you make a hole.
There.
We use it as much as possible
and we don't need to cut it
to the point where we have to cut it
into pieces or something like that.
It won't be evenly cut during the process.
And we leave the potato skin.
We only take the potato after it has been cut.
After cutting the potato,
we will cook the potato
to get the protein.
So we only use the protein
of all the ingredients
and we don't use the outer part
or the inner part?
That's right.
The protein has already come out.
It has the protein.
So we will take the protein
and use it.
We don't use the potato strips
or any other ingredients.
We don't use the outer part
or the inner part.
It's not necessary.
In the Institute of Applied Biological Sciences,
we are using a machine
to cut the potato.
When we cut the potato,
the productivity will be higher.
And when we cut it,
it will have the advantage
that the strips will be even.
High productivity
and reduce the cost
when we use the machine
to cut the potato like that.
Let's follow me
and see how we cut the potato.
Yes.
We are now following Thuy
through the process
of cutting the potato
into thin and small strips like this.
Now that we have this product,
next we will fill it with water,
right?
That's right.
Here, after having potato strips
like this,
we will fill it with water.
And all the water,
all the water we are using
is RO water.
So why don't we use
the ones like this?
Because we don't use the outer part
or the inner part.
We don't use the outer part
or the inner part.
We don't use the outer part
or the inner part
because we don't use
things like machine water
or tap water.
Because our RO water
is already purified.
It doesn't contain
any type of hygiene
or heavy metals
or anything else.
It sets the standard
for the source of water
when we produce.
And the second thing is
even when we grind the potato
or grind the potatoes,
we all use RO water.
We don't use
the external water.
That way, it is guaranteed.
For example,
you still have to worry
about the machine water.
Or for the tap water,
there are a lot of heavy metals
or types of hygiene.
So I can't control
whether the source of water
is up to standard or not.
So when our
machine water is used,
we use RO water
to set the standard.
And every time we use it,
we check it every month
and there is a daily
hygiene standard
for that source of water.
And right after this,
when we have this,
when we have the potato,
we cut it evenly
like this.
Look at this.
The cutting machine
is the same as before.
There is nothing different.
We will start
to put it in to cook.
Here, I will start
to put the potato in the pot
like this.
And I will add
the source of water
to cook.
Just now,
she put the potato
and the water
in the pot.
Can you tell us
how long
does it take
to boil?
And how can we see
to know
whether our machine
can be used
or not?
With this potato,
as you can see,
when the pot
of potato
starts to boil
for about
10 to 20 minutes,
it means that
the potato
has reached the standard.
The standard means
when we put it in,
the potato
will have
a white color.
It will not have
the yellow color
at first.
But the potato
will boil.
When we put it in,
the starch will come out
a lot.
So when we put it in,
we just let it boil
on low heat.
At that time,
we don't need to stir it.
After it has boiled
for about 10 to 20 minutes
and the potato is white,
the potato will
start to have
a lemon yellow color.
It has a lemon yellow color
and the potato
is white.
Then we will
take the potato out
and put it through
the sieve
to filter the water
to make a nutritious environment
to grow and harvest.
Here,
as you can see,
the pot of potato
has boiled
and we will
take a look
at the potato.
After 15 to 20 minutes,
it looks like this.
You can see it.
Now, after 20 minutes,
I can see that
the potato
is whiter
than
it was
at first.
Yes.
And the water
has a yellow color,
right?
So this is
enough, right?
Now,
the water is enough,
so we will
filter it.
Here,
we will filter it
through the sieve
and the sieve
to keep the potato
and the starch
above.
We just take the water,
right?
Here, as you can see,
I will filter
the potato water.
You can do it with me
or you can filter it
with me.
There,
we will have
the potato water.
To get a potato
sieve like this,
you can
observe and follow.
This is the potato
water
after we
filtered it.
Here,
as you can see here,
this is the potato
water that we
have filtered.
Here,
I have also finished
grinding the bean sprouts.
You grind,
the bean sprouts
will have
a color like this.
The color is a little
brownish.
We will get
the bean sprouts.
We will combine
it with the potato water.
So,
we will mix
all kinds of
bean sprouts together,
right?
Mix all kinds of
bean sprouts together.
Here,
this is the bean sprouts
that we have
ground.
I will continue
to mix it together.
There,
I will get
the mixture of bean sprouts
so that we can
create a
organic environment
for growing
vegetables.
After we have
ground the bean sprouts,
we will
start to
mix it up.
We will mix it
with the
blender.
Here,
as you can see here,
we have
coconut water
as well.
I will mix it
with the
heat-resistant
blender.
Here,
you can see
here is the
heat-resistant
blender.
It can
increase or
decrease the
temperature
and increase
or decrease
the
temperature
of the
bean sprouts.
Here,
I will
add some
sugar.
I will
start to
add sugar.
I will
weigh it
and add it
inside.
How much
sugar do you
use in this?
About 10 grams.
10 grams,
right?
This one,
I usually add
about 10 grams.
We already
have the
standard amount
of sugar.
It is
already
mixed
with the
hot water.
It is
mixing
very well.
With
this
heat-resistant
blender,
it is
very well
mixed.
The
vitamins and
nutrients you
can see
are all
organic,
except
the
sugar.
We
have mixed
all the
nutrients.
We are
going to
Do you have any other ways to measure pH?
We can use a purple meter or a hand-held pH meter.
The hand-held pH meter is quite cheap, only 700,000 VND.
We can use a purple meter to measure the pH.
What is the appropriate pH for the mushroom to grow?
The appropriate pH for the mushroom to grow is about 6.5 to 7.
6.5 to 7.
6.5 to 7
As you can see, this is glutinous rice, and I'm going to put all the rice in these boxes
How many grams of rice do we need to put in a box like this?
We usually put about 50 grams of rice
50 grams
Okay
I'm going to put about 50 grams of rice in here
Actually, we only need a box like this
We can put 50 grams of rice in here
As you can see, I'm going to put a box like this
You can see that it's about 50 grams of rice
Why don't we weigh each box one by one?
Because in the process of making glutinous rice, it will take a long time to weigh each box one by one
So when we weigh the rice through a box like this, we just need to put a box like this in each box
One box of rice will be enough for about 50 grams of rice
We only need one box like this
This box is 50ml
You only need to fill a box like this to get 50 grams of rice
Yes
When we have about 50 grams of rice like this, we will start adding the glutinous rice
Here, the glutinous rice has been mixed evenly
How many milliliters of glutinous rice will we put in this box?
With boxes like this, we will put about 100ml
100ml?
Is it twice the amount of rice?
Usually, we put the glutinous rice at least twice the amount of rice
Here I am using a 100ml container
You see
I'm going to put it in
The machine is still stirring and we will take the glutinous rice directly from the machine and pour it in
Yes
So the amount of glutinous rice will always be stirred evenly, right?
Yes, if it is not stirred evenly, the nutrients will not be evenly distributed
So the glutinous rice may be fat here and not fat there
Yes
And you should pay attention that when we pour the glutinous rice water in, we should not drop it next to the mouth
If you drop it next to the mouth, you have to clean it immediately
Because if you drop it next to the mouth, it will cause inflammation
Yes
And it is also a nutrient environment for the bacteria to use
For example, it is used by mushrooms
When you put it in, your glutinous rice is evenly distributed
Here, as you can see
You just fill it in like this
And we will have our nutrient environment box
After filling it in like this, I will start to close its mouth
Here, we will use a rubber band
Don't put it horizontally or vertically
You put it on a flat surface like this
If you put it horizontally, when you steam it, the rice will also be horizontal like a rice cooker
Yes
There
You can wrap it with me
This is the linen we heat
We will wrap it in
How many rolls do we wrap?
Usually I use about 2-3 rolls
If so, it will be able to close
And when you wrap it
You notice that all 4 around it are closed
There is no opening out
It is closed and it is solid like this
We can start to steam it
Here, you look at the environment box after wrapping
I will wrap the whole environment so we can steam it
This kind of wrapping has the main function of helping this box to be completely closed
When this box is completely closed, there is no type of bacteria that can enter this box
And we ensure that the environment we steam
We ensure that it is a no-bacteria environment for us to raise fertile bacteria
Yes
At the moment, I am doing it with my sister, I see that the operations of this process are very simple
There is nothing complicated
You can do it right at home
Usually everyone can do this
From old to young
Just need to learn for a while
1-2 sessions and you can do it
You can do it
You notice that right after we finish this environment
We steam it right away because the coconut water is very easy to be sour
If you don't steam it right away, the coconut water will be sour and it will affect the pH
Mushrooms can't grow and develop
So when you do it, try to steam it right after you finish it
Put it in the environment
That is, after I finish this process, I will bring it to the steamer and steam all the products right after that, right?
You look at the rice and rice grains like this
And all the boxes have been separated
We will have an environment box like this
And then I will put it in the basket
After putting it in the basket, I will steam the environment
Yes
Next, we will come to the steaming process
Please come with me to the environment steaming area of Hien Van Spa
Yes
At the moment, I am standing in the environment steaming area
When steaming this environment, do you have any comments that you would like to share with everyone?
When we steam the environment, we already have an environment box like this
We will put it in the steaming pot like this
We put it in the steaming pot, you have to pay attention to this steaming pot to withstand high temperature and high pressure
We will put it in so that it is evenly distributed
The bottom is not tilted, if the bottom is tilted, our environment will be tilted
And it will affect the process that we plant the seedlings here
If the environment is tilted, the crop will not be evenly distributed
You can put it in the steaming pot with me like this
Next year, we will set it to the highest standard
It should not be tilted or slanted on the mouth
If it is tilted or slanted on the mouth, it will affect the next steps
When we plant the seedlings
How long will it take to steam?
We will steam at 121 degrees for 30 minutes
It means that we don't count from the time it heats up to the time it cools down
We only count at 121 degrees for 30 minutes
It is enough for the seedlings to germinate
When we do the environment for seedlings
As you can see, the choice of equipment is a very difficult problem
How can the equipment reach the temperature and high pressure like that?
Look
When we are ready to put everything in this steaming pot
You can see that this steaming pot is very thick
We steam it to make sure
We have to put it all evenly, right?
Yes, all the bottom must be evenly
After arranging all the equipment in the steaming pot
We will put the steaming pot back
I will turn on the steaming pot
So that we can maintain the temperature and pressure to steam
To reach the best environment
This is a technician from the Institute of Applied Bioengineering
He is doing it
Steaming
After the steaming pot is sealed
We will turn on the steaming pot
After steaming and waiting
After about 2 hours of heat up and down
We will have the product
The uninfected organic pesticide box after steaming
Now we will wait until the steamer is ready
Then we will share
We put the environment in the steamer
It's been 2 hours
What's next?
After 2 hours of heating
Heat up and down for 2 hours
The temperature in the pot has dropped to 80 degrees
Now we will open the steamer
To get the steam environment
Now the technician will open the steamer
So we can watch
If you open the steamer when the temperature is still high
It is very easy to open the steamer
Secondly, if there is still pressure
When you open the steamer, the lid will open
It will be dangerous for the user
So when you choose a pot, you must choose a thick pot
According to the standard
Secondly, wait until the pot has enough heat and pressure
When the lid is open, we will open
When we open the lid
There is no more steam
It means it is ready
There is also a clock on the clock
The other clock is the pressure clock
Next to this is the temperature clock
We can see that if the clock is set correctly
We will start to open
Each steamer has about 400 steamers
At the Institute of Applied Science and Technology
We will use these two large steamers
And there are also small steamers
Because we don't always use these large steamers
When we steam various tools
For example, this cat
Or for the environment
For example, we change the plate
We only need a small steamer
The first thing is that it saves energy
The second thing is that it saves time
When we do it, we will have two pots
A large pot and a small pot
To make it as effective as possible
Here you are about to open
When you finish opening
We will start to take the environment out
We start to open the steamer
As you can see, the whole environment is steaming
After that, from the steamer
From the environment in here
We will take out the bags
And from the bags
We will put it in the cabinet
When you remove the environment from the steamer
Do you need to pay attention to any problems?
When you start to remove it
First, you have to clean your hands thoroughly
After that, you start to put it out
Because the environment around this steamer
It's a polluted environment
We will clean all our hands
After that, we will start to take it out
When we take it out, we put it in the basket
Of course, we have to arrange it in a row
For example, you put it here
You have to arrange the steps in a row
Then we can use it
And if you put it in a mess
We won't know
How many boxes are in this basket
Very difficult to control
You have to pay attention to the right temperature
Then we will open it
If you open it too early
It's very easy to make a mess for the user
Yes
Actually, the process of opening
It's mainly
How do we ensure the safety of workers
For workers only
Do you smell the aroma
Of rice and rice?
Yes
When you open the steamer
It will have the characteristic aroma of rice and rice
In here
So this is the polluted environment
And the basket
It's not clogged or anything
The box still retains its original shape
And the plastic is the same
There
Look at this box
It will be very even and very beautiful
This is the basket
We have taken out the polluted environment
After taking out the polluted environment
We will close the basket
And we will put it in the greenhouse
Right now
The technician will put this basket
In the greenhouse for you to see
Currently, the technician
He took out the polluted environment
I will spray the spray for you
So you can bring the environment
Here
OK
Come in
We have just seen the process
Take the polluted environment out of the steamer
Right in my hand
These are the boxes that have been finished
Finished and can be planted
Is that right?
How can we tell
Where is the box that has been requested
Where is the box that has not been requested?
As you can see, we have just taken the polluted environment out of the steamer
At that time, our steamer was overheated
And when we take the polluted environment out of the steamer
We will put the baskets like this
With baskets like this
The whole environment will be arranged like this
And in a short row
We can determine how many boxes a basket is
And it is very even like this
There, I advise you
When you take the polluted environment out and put it in the basket
And then we empty this basket to put it in the greenhouse
We should not hug people
Or put out things
We should put it in baskets like this
It has a suitable size
Like this basket we are using
40-30 cm
It is about 35 cm high
We see that these baskets will be planted together
It will save a lot of space
When we put it
And if you put it in a bag
Or put it in other parts
It will cause damage
And it will break the plastic
Or if you put it under the ground
It will be very easy to be broken
So when we take it out
We immediately
We have to open it and put it in the greenhouse
Or put it in the greenhouse
So we can continue the next steps
And let an environment box set up
The first thing is that it is not glued
On the walls like this
If it is glued on the wall
It is very easy to be contaminated and broken
The walls of the clean environment box
And the environment box is still closed like this
And on the surface like this
It does not appear but the dust of the environment
If in some cases you are not careful
It will shoot the environment up here
It is very easy to be contaminated
And the second thing is about the environment box
It must be completely closed like this
And the third thing is the color box
The rice seeds will bloom very evenly
You see
It blooms very evenly
When the rice seeds bloom very evenly
It will have the characteristic color
Of this rice
You see
The reddish brown color of the rice seeds
But if it appears another color
Like yellow or blue or white
It means it is contaminated
We don't use that anymore
Because it will affect all the next steps
On the surface of the rice
It will be a little tight
It is not sticky
If it is sticky, it is very likely to be contaminated
We don't use those
And when the environment box is finished
We should leave it for about 1-2 days
When it has cooled down, we should plant it
It will affect the nutrition
As well as the quality of the environment
The surface will be tight
And it will have a reddish brown color
It will have the characteristic smell of wine
As well as the smell of rice
If you have different smells
Such as sour
It means that the environment box is contaminated
We should not use it
Only use the environment box that sets the standard
As well as setting the quality like this
That is the standard
When we steam the environment box like this
After the environment box is steamed like this
And set the standard
We will move to the planting room
So that we can plant the seedlings
After this stage, we will plant the seedlings
Yes
Today, Ms. Thuy has shared with us
About the production process of a special environment box
To be able to plant the seedlings
And to follow the next programs
About how to plant the seedlings
Please stay tuned
In the next program
Of Nam Nong and experts
By the Institute of Biological Research
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