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We have all made mistakes in the past, and one of the important things about making mistakes is the ability to learn from them. So take it from someone like Gels who has gone through the struggles already to help you out on your journey to picking out some new wheels and tires for your car.
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There was a time that I knew absolutely nothing
about aftermarket wheels,
other than the fact that I knew I wanted 17s
for my Mitsubishi Eclipse.
And that maybe if I went with like a 17 by seven,
that the wheels would stick out a little more
and stuff like that.
Or the time after buying those said wheels
off of someone from Craigslist,
and then I wanted to get more of a sporty tire
and didn't like the big balloon tires
that came with these $250 wheels,
that I decided to go with a 185 35
that would look good on a car
that's only on lowering springs,
and that still had wheels
that were sunken more than the Titanic.
And if I could go back
and just slap myself upside the head, I absolutely would.
But that's not something that is possible right now.
So the next best thing would be to take this opportunity
to go over some things that you should know
before picking up your first set
of aftermarket wheels and tires.
I'm Gels from Fitment Industries,
and before we go ahead and get into it,
don't forget to subscribe.
And after you watch this
and know all the do's and don'ts
about picking out aftermarket wheels and tires,
don't forget to hit up fitmentindustries.com,
where we have wheels, tires, suspensions,
whole lot of other good stuff for you to check out.
Anyway, one of the first things you should know
going into looking at a new set of wheels and tires
for your car is that there are a few types
of wheels out there.
And it's good to know that so you aren't surprised
when you're browsing around for wheels
and you see some wheels that are like $800
for a set of four, and then you go to the next page
and there's wheels that are like $800 per wheel.
Today there are about three or four, I guess,
main categories that you can classify wheels
depending on the process of manufacturing
that they go through.
Typically cast wheels are going to be the most common
that you will find as the cost of manufacturing them
is significantly less than the other manufacturing processes
used to make wheels.
These wheels are made by pouring molten aluminum
into a mold and depending on the wheel brand,
they are either gravity cast or low pressure casted.
For years, cast wheels have practically owned
the aftermarket world of car wheels.
However, in the last three or four years,
rotary forged wheels or flow formed wheels
or flow forged or whatever term that each company
has branded itself as has really started to take over.
Flow formed or rotary forged wheels
still use a similar casting process.
However, unlike regular cast wheels,
the entire wheel isn't formed by just the one pour alone.
After the cast is complete,
it is then taken to a big steel mandrel
where rollers apply a ton of pressure
and heat is applied throughout to then draw out
and form the barrel of the wheel,
which in a sense, forges the rest of the wheel.
So this offers these wheels a better strength to weight ratio
than the other traditional cast wheels
and now that manufacturing facilities
are able to offer this process more,
more wheel companies have began to offer designs
that are made with this technology,
which is why we've started to see them pop up more and more.
And then the third type,
which is typically the most expensive out of the options
would be forged wheels.
And the reason why I said there are about three
or four different types is because these types of wheels
can be broken down even more into another category,
which would be multi-piece wheels.
But forged wheels can be available
in either monoblock or multi-piece option
and typically start with a piece of aluminum
that is then stamped, I guess you could say,
into its shape with a lot of heat,
a lot of pressure gets formed into its shape.
Or it starts off as a forged blank
and then as a CNC machine into the design
of the face of the wheel.
Now, each of these types of wheels
have their own pros and cons,
ranging from weight to price to availability.
Typically someone's first set of wheels
are going to be either a cast or rotary forged wheel
as they are the most affordable options.
With forged wheels or multi-piece wheels
usually coming in later down the road for most enthusiasts.
The next and probably biggest thing to keep in mind
is that you're going to need to understand
what width and offset is and how it's going to affect
how the wheels fit on your car.
Like I mentioned earlier,
I thought it was going to be as simple
as just going up in width a little bit,
make the wheels a little bit wider,
get a little bit more of a flush fitment.
Didn't even know what offset was at the time,
never even heard of it.
So if you're wondering what in the hell
I'm talking about right now,
you are definitely going to want to pay attention.
Width is the easy one, right?
As you can imagine, it is how wide the wheel is.
And that is measured from the inside
of where the tire bead sits on both sides of the wheel.
And while yes, going with a wider wheel
will help with getting a tighter fitment
and it's typically what we see people do,
it's not really the deciding factor here
as offset is going to play the big role
in how your wheels are going to fit.
Offset is a general term for the offset distance
from the center line of the wheel
where the mounting surface sits.
So with a zero offset being right on
that center line of the wheel.
Positive offset means that the mounting service
moves towards the outside of the car
or the curb side, as some would call it,
meaning that the overall position of the wheel
will move inwards to the car.
So this means having a higher offset,
such as like a plus 40 or a plus 50,
as most stock wheels tend to come,
have a flatter face design
because the face is pushed out a little bit
and it usually sits inside the fenders,
depending on the width of the wheel
and the vehicle, of course.
As you go lower in offset
and even getting into the negative offsets
and mounting surface is going to move inward,
in turn pushing the wheel out towards the side of the car,
giving it a more aggressive fitment.
At the same time, width is still playing a factor here
as an 18 by nine plus 22 is not going to fit the same
as an 18 by nine and a half plus 22.
So how am I going to know what size I need, you might ask?
Well, if you haven't checked out the gallery
over at fitmentindustries.com yet,
I would highly recommend it.
There are, as of right now,
over 25,000 different cars in there
with all the wheel specs, all the tire specs listed.
You can see firsthand what certain sizes
and setups look like on your exact car.
So it's an extremely useful tool
that I would recommend checking out
because the last thing that you want to have happen
is to order a new set of wheels and tires,
be really excited for them,
they show up and they don't fit.
Along the same lines is that keeping the tire size in mind
is also very important,
especially if you're buying wheels and tires
at the same time, which we offer by the way,
you know, free mounting, free balancing, free shipping.
Anyway, the tire width and aspect ratio
are also something that confuse a lot of first time buyers
of aftermarket wheels and tires.
A lot of people tend to think that the aspect ratio
is the measurement of the height of the tires sidewall
and it will stay the same across different tire widths.
However, that's not the case.
As the name tells you, it's a ratio, aspect ratio.
It's a percentage of the tire width,
meaning that a 215 45 tire would have a sidewall
that is 45% the height of the width of a 215 millimeters.
Meaning that a 215 45 will have a different overall height
than a 255 45.
The type of fitment that you're planning on running
will also determine which size you're going to want
to go with with your new setup.
Can you run a more aggressive tire with what you wanna do?
Or do you have to run a little bit of a stretch?
Again, this is all something that you can check out
in the gallery and see pictures of right now
to know what you're going to need
if a certain setup you have in mind
is going to work for you or not.
Picking out your first set of wheels and tires
can be a little bit intimidating at first.
It's a lot of numbers, you know,
it's a lot of options to go through.
But when it's all said and done,
and when it's done correctly,
it can be one of the best things that you can do to your car.
Just take the time to do some research,
watch some Fitment Industries videos.
You know, we got like, I think like 800 of them
or something now, I don't know.
But seriously, like it's a thing that we do.
All right, you can find everything.
We cover a whole bunch of stuff, go check it out.
But most importantly, if you have questions on anything,
just like anything else, please, please ask.
Don't end up like me when I was 18,
some bunk ass fitment because at this point, you know,
we just can't allow that anymore.
It's not allowed.
That's gonna wrap it up for today.
Feel free to drop a comment and like the video.
And of course, don't forget to subscribe.
And then check out fitmentindustries.com
where we have just about every wheel, tire,
or suspension option imaginable.
We'll see you later.