Tàu 'dân quân biển' Trung Quốc phân tán khắp thế giới hoạt động đáng ngờ

The Chinese fishing fleet has a scale of up to 1,000 ships, which is the largest fishing fleet in the world, and is active all over the seas. The Chinese fishing vessels have an average length of 55 meters in the Changsha Islands, carry out joint operations including trade, naval forces, naval support, coastal defense forces, and Chinese maritime police. The Ministry of National Defense is supporting law enforcement, navy and environmental activists to check Beijing's illegal behavior. China is using the second most powerful naval force in the world, which is the People's Fishing Fleet, which follows orders from the Chinese military. The People's Army is described by scholars as a force consisting of external vessels participating in commercial fishing, but in fact it is working side by side with law enforcement forces and the Chinese military to achieve political goals in the disputed waters, according to a report by the Strategic Research Center for International Studies, ZIS, a US-based advisory organization. Colin Towe, a researcher at the Institute for Strategic and Defense Studies, ASIS, a Singapore-based academic organization, said, The People's Navy of China is an old organization. It has not been formed recently. It has existed for many decades. This fleet is used externally to maximize its capabilities in the military. However, experts say that this force is partly military and partly civilian, which is illegal. From the Pacific Ocean to the South China Sea and Africa, China's fishing fleet is becoming the center of the new geopolitical closure between Washington and Beijing, according to Financial Times. China's fishing industry so far is considered the largest in the world in terms of the number of fishing and the scale of the fleet, with an estimated 10,000 ships worldwide. The Global Fishing World, or GFW, a global non-proliferation fishing monitoring and tracking agency, said, By creating and sharing public analytical tools, data and map optimization, we allow scientific research and promote transformation in marine management processes. This environmental group monitors the fishing activities of the People's Navy of China and monitors the presence of this force in unauthorized fishing areas. To do this, GFW uses a series of technologies. David Kruzma, director of research and innovation at GFW, said that there are hundreds of thousands of ships on the globe with automatic recognition equipment, including about 70,000 to 100,000 fishing boats. Kruzma said, the ships radiate GPS location and we collect global data infrastructure for them. Then we do a lot of big data and machine learning to determine where the boats are fishing and when they are fishing. Through technology, GFW can determine whether a ship is carrying goods or fishing. In the number of possible behaviors, they realized that China's fishing boats were not just fishing boats. China has used the People's Navy for many decades. The first recognition of the scope of their participation in the rescue from the Vietnam War in 1974 on the islands of the South China Sea, a sea area with many disputes that China considers largely its own. However, many Southeast Asian countries also consider sovereignty in the South China Sea. Since then, China has developed the People's Navy. According to the CIS report, this force uses ships ranging from 35 to 55 meters. This force has participated in the hijacking of U.S. naval ships in the area, including the incident of the Chinese fishing boat, not the USNS Burdick. On March 8, 2009, five Chinese ships surrounded the USNS Impeccable ship, 75 nautical miles south of Hainan Island, in the South China Sea. The Impeccable is an unmanned maritime surveillance ship commanded by the U.S. Naval Command. The ship carried out reconnaissance missions related to China's Ngoc Lam submarine base at that time. After Chinese operators issued orders to leave the area or suffered consequences, the Impeccable ship, along with its sister ship operating in the sea, the USNS Victorious, was cut off by Chinese ships and aircraft in the last few days leading to the incident. In addition, there were many other incidents that violated the basic security standards. This model is based on the misconduct of Chinese civilian ships in the name, mainly to prevent naval ships from exercising their right to freely travel according to international law. I would like to quote Tom Henderson, Director of the USN's Indo-Pacific Command, The fact that Beijing rewrites cultural and regional traditions, regardless of their aggressive activities around Taiwan and in the South China Sea, diplomatic intimidation or economic coercion, is a major threat to the international community today. The scope of activities of the People's Liberation Army has exceeded that of China. In 2022, a statement by the U.S. House of Representatives, many companies and individuals based in China participated in illegal fishing, not reporting and not being monitored within the limits of the South American economic zone. Every year, more than 600 Chinese ships operate in international waters off the coast of the South China Sea. Eggs, which are a serious source of fish, and leaving plastic as well as other pollutants in the Colombago reservoir near Ecuador, make this area a disaster, costing nearly $3 billion annually. Such illegal activities not only cut off natural resources, which are scarce for partner countries, but also destroy the environment, threaten marine life and the livelihoods of local workers. The Japan National Defense Research Institute, NIDF, explains the specific missions of the People's Liberation Army of China. First, the People's Liberation Army takes advantage of the number and equipment of the East China Sea, asserts rights and interests on the sea. Second, it plays a central role between the military, administrative and civilian organizations. In addition, compared to the People's Liberation Army and the People's Liberation Army, the naval units play a role in the agricultural waters, can operate smaller and more mobile ships, and can carry out many operations on the coast with many fishing vessels. This combination strategy puts other countries in a disadvantageous position according to the rules. The report of the CIS says, the powerful countries are concerned about the prevention of maritime coercion often only equipped with naval power tools. The deployment of this tool to prevent external fishing vessels will be both escalating and unrealistic. These ships, although hidden behind shady legal institutions, can sometimes be searched for their complex, noteworthy ownership rights. By using open source information and other data, US experts have understood how Beijing funds this privatization. The report of the CIS states, the policies support the current promulgation of large ships in disputed waters without inciting fishing. Ships with an average length of 55 meters and a motor power of 1,200 kilowatts operating in remote islands in the South China Sea receive special fuels at the level of 24,175 people, which is about $3,700 per day, a ratio beyond operating costs, allowing easy ownership and profit by promulgating to disputed waters without fishing. But despite breaking the rules in a clever way, open source data and the activities of fishing with the character of Chinese fishing are beginning to reduce the benefits of this ship. According to the CIS, the operation of commercial satellites and data, automatic recognition systems play an important role in determining and monitoring the development of civilian forces. The National Interest newspaper said on October 25, 2023, China is weaponizing to defeat the United States. In the 19th century, East India Company, Britain bought a large amount of Chinese goods, tea, silk, silk, and many other goods, but China did not care about buying anything from Britain. To balance finance, Britain began to import medicines from India to China and demanded a payment in cash. This not only helped to balance the trade balance, creating dependence on drugs, but also helped to fund the construction of the British army and navy. Discontent with this arrangement, the Chinese sought to push back, leading to two wars. Part of the money gained from the military supply and demand, the strength to overcome the technology of the European army at that time, made it easy for China to be defeated in both wars, forced to accept unfair trade terms in a regrettable way as part of peace. This led to the period of Chinese military domination, the intervention of powerful countries and the collapse of China's territory from 1839 to 1949. Even after the cultural revolution, President Xi Jinping still likes historical stories about China's greatness as well as China's unhappiness. In fact, the historical background is the basis for a nine-part or ten-part analysis of China's legal basis for the territory in the South China Sea. It is undeniable that President Xi and the leaders of the Communist Party of China still think about the national security and its typical strategies. A new report from the project of the ocean outside the legal circle in The New Yorker pointed out that China has applied the strategy of the British Empire in the French Civil War to use fish as a commercial bait to lure the US and its allies. Although the context is different, the concept is the same. Putting China's important role aside, China is gaining great economic benefits by selling fish to the US directly and thus sponsoring their military and diplomatic construction to be able to compete with the US. The project of the ocean outside the legal circle even looks for sources of fish to catch and process from China to US military bases as well as self-service restaurants in schools. The information then revealed that people often come from third countries who may have already died in the process of catching fish and other people, specifically the minority, have been captured as slaves to catch fish, which increases the dangerous momentum of this activity. Just as the British Empire used crime and human exploitation to sponsor their army, China has done the same. One of the interesting parts of the report of the ocean outside the legal circle revealed that squid is a food Now, squid has appeared on menus across the country and the demand for this dish, especially fried squid, has led China to become the world's largest supplier of this dish. However, there have been many talks about the horror of the slave system that happened when the slaves exported fried squid. Obviously, the project of the ocean outside the legal circle has done some of their work based on the detailed efforts of scholars and practitioners The leaders of China have promoted their far-away fleet to catch fish around the world. During that process, they broke both the ecological and economic limits. Over the years, researchers and scholars such as Dr. Tabitha Mallory have pointed out that this momentum has a problem with the sustainability of the ocean as well as the economic and social impacts. But the impact is even greater. It is a source of information and intelligence, a combined tool of provocation and is part of the strategy to dominate the oceans by taking advantage of them. In many ways, this is the main driving force of China's efforts to build an ocean empire on 70% of the earth's area covered by water. But this new report of the project is not the end of the story. It is the beginning of a new era for the development of the world. This is the beginning of a new era for the development of the world. This is the beginning of a new era for the development of the world. This is the beginning of a new era for the development of the world. This is the beginning of a new era for the development of the world. This is the beginning of a new era for the development of the world.