ARMENIA In our final episode from the landlocked country of Armenia we're exploring this countries diverse cultures through their cuisine. Starting in Fioletovo, the Molokan village. Here in Armenia around 1,500 Russian Molokans live in only one village. Due to their religious beliefs Molokan's were expelled from the Russian empire and formed communities in Georgia and Armenia.
After our breakfast it's off to the city of Gyumri to sample their famous blue cheese in the local market. Not before getting a fresh cut at one of Gyumris soviet-era barber shops we're hitting the road to glorious Lake Sevan.
Working our way back to Yerevan we stopped for some roadside gata and also learned to make Armenia's national bread : lavash. Our trip to this incredible country ended at the world famous UNESCO site of Garni. I hope you guys enjoyed this Armenia series it was a learning experience for us and we were really impressed at how much Armenia offers in terms of tourism and food!
I'm Luke Martin, food lover and world traveller! I make videos about local, authentic and unique foods from across the globe. I particularly like to sample street food across Asia. I’ve eaten my way across Asia, Europe, the Middle East, parts of Africa, North America and the list is still growing! My mission is to create content that is entertaining, informative, honest and fun! I love what I do and I'm always grateful for your support! Thank you and see you on the next episode! #travel#armenia#food#street_food
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Yeah it smells like a shoe. Like a shoe that I just went running for like a mile in.
Welcome to Chopstick Travel. I'm Luke Martin and this is episode three from Armenia. So I've
woken up bright and early and come to the Molokan village. So the Molokans are a community of
Russians that are living here in Armenia. I'm going to be explaining more about that later
but afterwards we'll be visiting the Gyumri morning market to sample the local blue cheese.
And then after that we'll be going to make the famous Armenian flatbread known as lavash made
in the traditional way. We have a lot more planned for today so it's going to be a great episode.
Make sure you stay tuned until the end. Let's go eat some Armenian food.
This is Natasha here. She is a local Molokan and she's just welcomed us with some tea and
this is really interesting. This is called a samovar. It's 136 years old. It is using coal
to heat the hot water. So she's got black tea and then you see she just kind of dilutes it
with some hot water and I think this is made of copper. Is that right? Copper. Yeah and really
cool. 136 years old. So the reason that the Molokans are living here in Armenia goes back
quite a ways. It was during the 18th-19th century that they were banished by the Russian empire
because their religion was slightly different. They were a religious minority. It's slightly
different than the orthodox church. So they were banished to other parts of the empire including
Georgia and Armenia and some interesting facts. They can only marry within the other Molokans. So
whether that's a Molokan in Georgia or in Armenia it doesn't matter but they have to be
Molokan and also they're still speaking Russian to this day. They've also given us some food so
we're gonna try this out. I'm not sure what we've got here so let's see. This one here is called
it's a deep fried dough that has been stuffed. This one's been stuffed with the cabbage and then
we've got another one back here stuffed with potato and then we've got several types of jams.
This is a sea buckthorn jam. All homemade I'm guessing and then a raspberry jam in the middle
and then this one is with pumpkin, peach and apricot and the Molokans are famous for their
dairy production. So we've got some cheese here, local cheese and then some flatbread kind of
pancakes to eat with the jam. Okay let's try this one. This one's stuffed with cabbage.
It's still warm. It's like carrots and cabbage julienned on the inside and fluffy bread.
Natasha makes this cheese herself. Let's try it. It's just a light cheese. Very simple flavor.
She was just joking saying that everything on the table she makes herself except for the sugar
and these candies right here. So everything homemade. So this is the pirojok with potatoes
instead of the cabbage. Let's try. It's like a fluffy donut on the outside and this one's got
creamy potatoes on the inside with a little bit of dill too. Okay let's try the homemade jams next.
Different types of jams like I was explaining all made by Natasha herself but this one really
sounds interesting. Pumpkin, peach and apricot. Wow what a combination. The pumpkin with the
apricot and the peach is like perfect mixture of a little bit sweet and a little bit sour
and then with this bread it's really good. That's awesome. I want some of that jam to take home with me.
Just finished off with our breakfast with Miss Natasha and her husband. Very welcoming, very
hospitable and the food was great and I love to hear and learn about the Molokan history and
culture and what's even more incredible is that they're keeping their culture alive here
in Armenia. Some of their kids are actually working now in Moscow so they do visit Russia.
Nowadays they're of course able to go back to Russia. Just taking a little stroll around their
garden, their property here. Beautiful. I love that they're totally self-sufficient. They've
got their own chickens, they've got their own cow, I think I saw ducks. Of course they're growing
their own vegetables, they're making their own cheese, they're making their own jam and the food
didn't really look like much but I'm telling you that jam was the best jam I've ever had in my
entire life. It's a beautiful autumn morning here in Armenia. The leaves are changing color, the
clouds are covering the mountains. It's beautiful. Alright, that was awesome. Next we're heading to
the city of Gyumri to visit the local central market of Gyumri. Let's go.
So this is Gyumri's central market. Gyumri is much less visited, I guess you could say,
than Yerevan, the capital and because of that this market is very authentic compared to the
market which we also visited in Yerevan which is nice but this is like really authentic,
kind of semi-outdoor market. I haven't seen a single tourist here and there's just so much
fresh fruits and veg and Gyumri is very famous for their cheese and particularly blue cheese
which we're going to try. I can't say it looks appetizing if I'm being totally honest with you
but let's try it out anyway. So there are plenty of little stalls selling the cheese here at the
Gyumri market and we just stopped at this one right here and you can see she's got a bag
of the blue cheese here and that is seriously blue, seriously moldy looking. I mean, wow, I'm not a huge
fan of blue cheese and this one's probably the most blue blue cheese I'll ever try. So let's try it.
Yeah, it smells like a shoe, like a shoe that I just went running for like a mile in.
Yeah, it's a slow, slow release of flavor. The more you chew it, the stronger it gets. It's like
kind of funky but actually not as much as I was expecting. It tastes just like a normal cheese but
you definitely get that kind of funk at the back of your nose. Yeah, you can smell it. That's going
be there for a while. It's a really really blue. Not a fan. No, sorry. It tastes like salty fish,
like really. I thought I tasted some kind of seafood flavor going on there which is
yeah a little bit concerning but yeah. It's like fishy smell when it tastes fishy too.
I don't know if cheese is supposed to smell like fish but it does. It is, it does. Another thing I'm
seeing a lot of at the market here are these little orange berries. They're called sea buckthorns.
Let's try one out. Super sour but honestly after that cheese, that is perfect. It's good.
I'll take one more. Really good. Sour but helps eliminate the stink in my mouth.
She also just gave me a fig which is really popular at the market here. We're drawing a
little bit of a crowd. Got some people hanging it with me here. Sweet. Oh, that's really really good.
Oh my gosh. That's an amazing fig. That might be the best fig I've ever tasted. Very sweet, juicy,
yum and soft. Really cool market and next we're going to do something a little bit
different than my regular content. I've heard that there is a Soviet era barber shop that hasn't
changed whatsoever since the Soviet times and apparently it's like the best place to get
a haircut in town and well my hair is getting pretty long so I figured why not. We're gonna
go check out this barber shop and I guess I'm gonna get a haircut. So I'm getting my haircut now
and the stuff that they're, the tools that they're using like the comb and the scissor
and everything is from the Soviet Union. The shop is super super cool. So far so good. I needed one
so it's worth it. All right how do you make me look? I think I'm looking pretty good and he's
been cutting hair since the Soviet era so not only the shop Soviet but even the barber. Thank
you so much. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. He asked me at the end do you want a little bit of
linen and I said why not so he gave me the linen. Not my typical cut I'd say but what an experience.
So we've come now to Lake Savan and in particular the Savanovank Monastery. So many monasteries here
in Armenia and they're all just incredibly beautiful. This is the largest lake in
Armenia. It's the second largest high altitude lake in the world. You can feel the altitude
here. It's about 1900 a little bit more meters and you have to climb up some stairs to get up
here so you can definitely feel the altitude. Beautiful monastery with an incredible view over
the lake. This lake is famous for the Lake Savan trout which we tried in the last episode. It's
beautiful. It's the landscape here is like breathtaking and especially when you see the,
I like like ancient building. It's really beautiful and once you learned how the like what
history behind it you it's like wow it's amazing.
So we're stopped here because we spotted this woman who's selling this beautiful gata.
She's very friendly. She just gave me a piece. This is a very traditional kind. We tried another
kind of gata. This one's just with sugar and butter on the inside. Let's try it.
Delicious. The sugar it's kind of crunchy on the inside and it actually says Gagarad which is the
name of the area that we're at right now and the name of the monastery that's right up here.
I just couldn't pass up without stopping. She's got this beautiful gata here.
Very friendly. Thank you so much. Merci. So all these ladies are set up selling the same thing.
They've got the sujuk and some dried fruit and then also the gata. Gata is like the
iconic quintessential Armenian dessert and they're all making it at home
and they make this in a tonir. Same as the lavash.
So we're just seeing how traditional lavash bread is made. The most famous bread in all of Armenia.
Look at that. That's the final product but this is such an interesting process to see. First this
woman's got a rolling pin. She's rolling out the dough very very thin but then they kind of work
it with their hands and get it even thinner and then she's got this huge pillow right here and
this is called tonir. It's a tandoor oven in the ground. It's a wood fire. There's charcoal at the
bottom. A little bit of water to kind of help it stick to the edge and then she picks up this
entire pillow and plops it onto the side of the tonir. Look at this.
That is seriously cool and as soon as it hits the side of that oven it starts bubbling up. It only
takes about one minute to get the bread super crispy. These women are just masters at this.
Very very cool. You got a little hole in the ground here. Do I sit down? Yeah okay and then
okay just be careful please. Just a little bit yeah. All right here goes nothing. I gotta be
fast because I'm gonna burn my hand. Oh this is okay. I think I didn't go low enough. Good?
She says good. I think I could have went even lower but wow it is hot. It like burned the
hairs on my hand. Can I try? Sure. Okay let me go a little deeper. I didn't go deep enough.
It's it looks okay right? Okay all right let's try one more time. Try one more time. Like that is
four four feet deep I'd say at least. It's smoking hot. There's a little handle on the
back of this pillow here. All right let's try this again. Okay?
All right there's mine right there. Definitely doesn't look as beautiful
as the women's that's for sure but I think I did all right for my my first try.
It is seriously hot like my hand is burnt just from going in there. Okay this is the final result.
My hand's a little burnt but that was a lot of fun. Really interesting to see the women
working away. They're so good at doing that and I'm gonna make a traditional
Armenian lavash roll. So grab some of the kind of less crispy part from the middle and then we've
got a whole platter of all these different cheese kind of village cheese. Try to kind of spread that
around. Crumble that in there and then all these veggies back here too. Maybe I'll go for cucumber.
A little bit of dill. The dill here in Armenia is so good. Roll that up. Oh the fresh lavash is so
good. You can taste the tonyar. I feel like it's like a little smoky. Really crispy on the edges
and then kind of chewy soft. You get that dill in there. The dill here is amazing.
So this right here is probably the most famous site in all of Armenia. This is the Temple of
Garni. It's a pagan temple. It's the only remaining pagan temple not only in Armenia
but in all of the post-Soviet Union nations and it's a pagan temple. Before Christianity was
legalized in Armenia as a state religion, the major religion, paganism, so they had multiple gods.
This temple in particular was devoted to the god of the sun. There are 24 pillars around it. One for
every hour of the day so an entire rotation around the sun and it's in the Greco-Roman
style. Not only an incredible temple here but you've got an incredible view over this
crazy landscape of Armenia. This massive gorge with a river flowing through it and there's also
an old Roman bathhouse they call it. So there is a bathhouse where you can see where they used to
relax and there's also an incredible mosaic on the floor with depictions of mythological creatures
and old Greek writing. This was built in the 70s. So I'm not talking about the 1970s. I'm not talking
about 1870s. I'm talking about the 70s with no other numbers. So first century AD. This is a
really incredible sight you have to come see. I'm gonna go inside and take a look inside. Let's go.
So there's not actually anything inside. There are very very few people practicing paganism
in Armenia nowadays. It's like something like only 200 people but one thing you'll notice is that the
steps are really really huge. That's how you know it's a pagan temple because they actually used to
coming up into the temple and this temple was destroyed during an earthquake but then it was
rebuilt during the Soviet Union. This is just a really really cool place. You've got to come here
and take some pictures. Take in the history like I've recommended before. Get a tour guide because
there's a lot to learn. Back at the hotel now. Another great day here in Armenia and that wraps
up our trip here to Armenia. I want to say a huge thank you to our tour guide Arpi. She was absolutely
incredible. A wealth of knowledge. It taught us so much about Armenia, the culture, the history. I
also want to say a huge thank you to the Armenian tourism board for inviting us here. We would have
came even if we were not invited because this is like a bucket list destination that I've been
waiting to come to for a long time. Really incredible cuisine. Just such an incredible
country with so much to see from the monasteries to the beautiful nature to the incredible rich
history here. There's just so much here in Armenia. I hope you guys enjoyed the series as much as we
did making it. So if you haven't already, subscribe and we'll see you guys on the next episode. Bye.