The South African Forestry Sector: Growing the Solution

Flowers and plants
Flowers and plants
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1 Video View·Nov 11, 2026

South Africa and the world face connected challenges: climate change, biodiversity loss, rural unemployment, inequality, fossil fuel and plastic pollution, and a growing demand for sustainable materials. This film shows how South African forestry is already helping to address them.

It presents forestry as a century-old industry stretching from Limpopo and Mpumalanga through KwaZulu-Natal to the Eastern and Western Cape. A single renewable resource supports a multi-billion rand value chain owned by small-scale growers, medium-scale family businesses, cooperatives and large corporations. Every tree harvested is replanted, and the surplus from compartments, mills and processing plants is reused to cut waste and carbon emissions. Fire-risk material becomes charcoal for household stoves, offcuts become building materials and biomass residue is being turned into green energy. Fibre-based products can be recycled again and again, which makes forestry a working example of the circular economy.

The film also looks at the people and places behind the trees. Forestry operates in rural communities where public services are stretched thin, creating jobs and enterprises, investing in skills development and supporting projects in food security, health, social services and education. It describes a sector that is continuously transforming, proud of its B-BBEE contribution and committed to keeping international markets and certification schemes within reach of small-scale growers.

Production and conservation share the same landscape. More than 300,000 hectares, over 20% of forestry land holdings, remain unplanted and provide space for grasslands, wetlands, indigenous forests and Cape fynbos. These areas form ecological networks that allow species to live in and move through productive landscapes, offer conservation opportunities for endangered and endemic species and protect water catchments.

The film closes on climate and science. Trees bank 100s of kgs of atmospheric carbon dioxide for every cubic metre of wood produced, and that carbon stays locked away in the products made from it. The sector commits more than double the national average to research, covering tree breeding, precision forestry and climate, fire, pest and disease modelling, so that it can adapt as conditions change. This investment is not solely to protect the forestry sector; our fibre supports industries from packaging for agriculture to pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, textiles, food, hygiene, chemicals and building, as well as many everyday household products.

Forestry is more than the trees, the products, the jobs and the economic contribution. It is a community, and it offers nature-based solutions to global challenges and a route to a greener, more sustainable future.

Forestry South Africa: www.forestrysouthafrica.co.za