This is a full length audio recording/book of The Return of Sherlock Holmes - The Adventure of the Six Napoleons - Adventure 8 by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.
The Adventure of the Six Napoleons", one of the 56 Sherlock Holmes short stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is one of 13 stories in the cycle collected as The Return of Sherlock Holmes. It was first published in Collier's in the United States on 30 April 1904, and in The Strand Magazine in the United Kingdom in May 1904.
Inspector Lestrade of Scotland Yard brings Holmes a mysterious problem about a man who shatters plaster busts of Napoleon. One was shattered in Morse Hudson's shop, and two others, sold by Hudson to a Dr. Barnicot, were smashed after the doctor's house and branch office had been burgled. Nothing else was taken. In the former case, the bust was taken outside before being broken.
Holmes knows that Lestrade's theory about a Napoleon-hating lunatic must be wrong. The busts in question all came from the same mould, when there are thousands of images of Napoleon all over London.
Copyright 2022. Classic Audio Books. All Rights Reserved. Audio content is a Librivox recording. All Librivox recordings are in the public domain. For more information or to volunteer visit librivox.org.
Disclaimer: As an Amazon Associate and an affiliate with other select companies we earn from qualifying purchases. Your purchases through affiliate links help to generate revenue for this channel. Thank you for your support.
AI Generated·May contain errors
Video Summary
AI Generated
Sherlock Holmes investigates a series of bizarre crimes involving the destruction of Napoleon busts. What begins as vandalism escalates into murder, leading Holmes to discover that a criminal named Beppo was smashing the statues to retrieve the legendary Black Pearl of the Borgias, which had been hidden inside one of the wet plaster casts years prior.
THE ADVENTURE OF THE SIX NAPOLEONS
It was no very unusual thing for Mr. Lestrade of Scotland Yard to look in upon us of an evening,
and his visits were welcome to Sherlock Holmes, for they enabled him to keep in
touch with all that was going on at the police headquarters. In return for the news which
Lestrade would bring, Holmes was always ready to listen with attention to the details of any
case upon which the detective was engaged, and was able occasionally, without any active
interference, to give some hint or suggestion drawn from his own vast knowledge and experience.
On this particular evening Lestrade had spoken of the weather and the newspapers.
Then he had fallen silent, puffing thoughtfully at his cigar. Holmes looked keenly at him.
Anything remarkable on hand? he asked.
Oh no, Mr. Holmes, nothing very particular.
Then tell me about it.
Lestrade laughed.
Well, Mr. Holmes, there's no use denying that there is something on my mind, and yet it is
such an absurd business that I hesitate to bother you about it. On the other hand, although it is
trivial, it is undoubtedly queer, and I know that you have a taste for all that is out of the common,
but in my opinion it comes more in Dr. Watson's line than ours.
Disease, said I. Madness, anyhow, and a queer madness too. You wouldn't think there was anyone
living at this time of day. It was such a hatred of Napoleon I that he would break any image of
him that he could see. Holmes sank back in his chair. That's no business of mine, said he.
Exactly, that's what I said. But then when the man commits burglary in order to break
images which are not his own, that brings it away from the doctor and on to the policeman.
Holmes sat up again. Burglary? This is more interesting. Let me hear the details.
Lestrade took out his official notebook and refreshed his memory from its pages.
The first case reported was four days ago, said he. It was at the shop of Morse Hudson,
who has a place for the sale of pictures and statues in the Kennington Road. The assistant
had left the front shop for an instant when he heard a crash, and hurrying in he found a plaster
bust of Napoleon which stood with several other works of art upon the counter, lying shivered
into fragments. He rushed out into the road, but although several passers-by declared that they
noticed a man run out of the shop, he could neither see anyone nor could he find any means
of identifying the rascal. It seemed to be one of those senseless acts of hooliganism which occur
from time to time, and it was reported to the constable on the beat as such. The plaster cast
was not worth more than a few shillings, and the whole affair appeared to be too childish for any
particular investigation. The second case, however, was more serious and also more singular.
It occurred only last night. In Kennington Road and within a few hundred yards of Morse Hudson's
shop there lives a well-known medical practitioner named Dr Barnicot, who has one of the largest
practices upon the south side of the Thames. His residence and principal consulting room
is at Kennington Road, but he has a branch surgery and dispensary at Lower Brixton Road,
two miles away. This Dr Barnicot is an enthusiastic admirer of Napoleon,
and his house is full of books, pictures, and relics of the French Emperor. Some little time
ago he purchased from Morse Hudson two duplicate plaster casts of the famous head of Napoleon by
the French sculptor Devine. One of these he placed in his hall in the house at Kennington Road,
and the other on the mantelpiece of the surgery at Lower Brixton.
Well, when Dr Barnicot came down this morning he was astonished to find that his house had
been burgled during the night, but that nothing had been taken save the plasterhead from the hall.
It had been carried out and had been dashed savagely against the garden wall,
under which its splintered fragments were discovered." Holmes rubbed his hands.
"'This is certainly very novel,' said he.
"'I thought it would please you, but I have not got to the end yet. Dr Barnicot was due at his
surgery at twelve o'clock, and you can imagine his amazement when on arriving there he found that
the window had been opened in the night, and that the broken pieces of his second bust were strewn
all over the room. It had been smashed to atoms where it stood. In neither case were there any
signs which could give us a clue as to the criminal or lunatic who had done the mischief.
Now, Mr. Holmes, you've got the facts.'
"'They are singular, not to say grotesque,' said Holmes.
"'May I ask whether the two busts smashed in Dr Barnicot's rooms were the exact duplicates of
the one which was destroyed in Morse Hudson's shop?'
"'They were taken from the same mould. Such a fact must tell against the theory that the
man who breaks them is influenced by any general hatred of Napoleon. Considering how many hundreds
of statues of the great Emperor must exist in London, it is too much to suppose such a
coincidence as that a promiscuous iconoclast should chance to begin upon three specimens
of the same bust.' "'Well, I thought as you do,' said Lestrade.
"'On the other hand, this Morse Hudson is the purveyor of busts in that part of London,
and these three were the only ones which had been in his shop for years.
So, although as you say there are many hundreds of statues in London, it is very probable that
these three were the only ones in that district. Therefore, a local fanatic would begin with them.
"'What do you think, Dr Watson?' "'There are no limits to the possibilities
of monomania,' I answered. There is the condition which the modern French psychologists have called
the idée fixe, which may be trifling in character and accompanied by complete sanity in every other
way. A man who had read deeply about Napoleon, or who had possibly received some hereditary
family injury through the Great War, might conceivably form such an idée fixe, and under
its influence be capable of any fantastic outrage.' "'That won't do, my dear Watson,'
said Holmes, shaking his head, "'for no amount of idée fixe would enable your interesting monomaniac
to find out where these busts were situated.' "'Well, how do you explain it?'
"'I don't attempt to do so. I would only observe that there is a certain method in
gentlemen's eccentric proceedings. For example, in Dr Barnacott's hall, where a sound might arouse
the family, the bust was taken outside before being broken, whereas in the surgery, where there
are less danger of an alarm, it was smashed where it stood. The affair seems absurdly trifling,
and yet I dare call nothing trivial when I reflect that some of my most classic cases have had the
least promising commencement. You will remember, Watson, how the dreadful business of the Abernetti
family was first brought to my notice by the depths which the parsley had sunk into the butter
upon a hot day. I cannot afford, therefore, to smile at your three broken busts, Lestrade,
and I shall be very much obliged to you if you will let me hear of any fresh developments of
so singular a chain of events. The development for which my friend had asked came in a quicker
and an infinitely more tragic form than he could have imagined. I was still dressing in my bedroom
next morning when there was a tap at the door, and Holmes entered, a telegram in his hand.
He read it aloud.
Come instantly. 131 Pitt Street, Kensington.
Lestrade.
What is it, then? I asked.
Don't know. Maybe anything. But I suspect it is the sequel of the story of the statues.
In that case our friend the image-breaker has begun operations in another quarter of London.
There's coffee on the table, Watson, and I have a cab at the door. In half an hour we had reached
Pitt Street, a quiet little backwater just beside one of the briskest currents of London life.
Number 131 was one of a row, all flat-chested, respectable, and most unromantic dwellings.
As we drove up we found the railings in front of the house lined by a curious crowd. Holmes
whistled. By George! It's attempted murder at the least. Nothing less will hold the London message
boy. There's a deed of violence indicated in that fellow's round shoulders and outstretched neck.
What's this, Watson? The top steps swill down and the other ones dry. Footsteps enough, anyhow.
Well, well, there's Lestrade at the front window, and we shall soon know all about it.
The official received us with a very grave face, and showed us into a sitting-room,
where an exceedingly unkempt and agitated elderly man, clad in a flannel dressing-gown,
was pacing up and down. He was introduced to us as the owner of the house,
Mr. Horace Harker of the Central Press Syndicate.
It's the Napoleon bus business again," said Lestrade.
You seemed interested last night, Mr. Holmes, so I thought perhaps you would be glad to be present
now that the affair has taken a very much graver turn. What has it turned to, then?
To murder. Mr. Harker, will you tell these gentlemen exactly what has occurred?"
The man in the dressing-gown turned upon us with a most melancholy face.
"'It's an extraordinary thing,' said he,
"'that all my life I've been collecting other people's news, and now that a real piece of
news has come my own way, I am so confused and bothered that I can't put two words together.
If I'd come in here as a journalist, I should have interviewed myself,
and had two columns in every evening paper. As it is, I'm giving away valuable copy by
telling my story over and over to a string of different people, and I can make no use of it
myself. However, I've heard your name, Mr. Sherlock Holmes, and if you'll only explain
this queer business, I shall be paid for my trouble in telling you the story."
Holmes sat down and listened.
"'It all seems to centre around that bust of Napoleon which I bought for this very room
about four months ago. I picked it up cheap from Harding Brothers, two doors from the
High Street Station. A great deal of my journalistic work is done at night, and I often
write until the early morning. So it was to-day. I was sitting in my den, which is at the back of
the top of the house, about three o'clock, when I was convinced that I heard some sounds
downstairs. I listened, but they were not repeated, and I concluded that they came from outside.
Then suddenly, about five minutes later, there came a most horrible yell—the most dreadful
sound, Mr. Holmes, that ever I heard. It will ring in my ears as long as I live. I sat frozen
with horror for a minute or two, then I seized the poker and went downstairs. When I entered
this room, I found the window wide open, and I at once observed that the bust was gone
from the mantelpiece. Why any burglar should take such a thing passes my understanding,
for it was only a plastic cast and of no real value whatever. You can see for yourself that
anyone going out through that open window could reach the front doorstep by taking a long stride.
This was clearly what the burglar had done. So I went round and opened the door. Stepping out
into the dark, I nearly fell over a dead man who was lying there. I ran back for a light,
and there was the poor fellow, a great gash in his throat and the whole place swimming in blood.
He lay on his back, his knees drawn up, and his mouth horribly open. I shall see him in my dreams.
I had just time to blow on my police whistle, and then I must have fainted,
for I knew nothing more until I found the policeman standing over me in the hall.
"'Well, who was the murdered man?' asked Holmes.
"'There's nothing to show who he was,' said Lestrade.
"'You shall see the body at the mortuary, but we've made nothing of it up to now.
He is a tall man, sunburned, very powerful—not more than thirty. He is poorly dressed,
and yet does not appear to be a labourer. A horn-handle-class knife was lying in a pool
of blood beside him. Whether it was the weapon which did the deed, or whether it belonged to
the dead man, I do not know. There was no name on his clothing, and nothing in his pocket save an
apple, some string, a shilling-map of London, and a photograph. Here it is.' It was evidently taken
by a snapshot from a small camera. It represented an alert, sharp-featured Simeon man, with thick
eyebrows and a very peculiar projection of the lower part of the face, like the muzzle of a
baboon. "'And what became of the bust?' asked Holmes after a careful study of this picture.
"'We had news of it just before you came. It has been found in the front garden of an
empty house in Camden House Road. It was broken into fragments. I'm going round now to see it.
Will you come?' "'Certainly. I must just take
one look round.' He examined the carpet and the window. The fellow had either very long legs,
or was a most active man, said he. With an area beneath, it was no mean feat to reach
that window-ledge and open that window. Getting back was comparatively simple.
"'Are you coming with us to see the remains of your bust, Mr. Harker?'
The disconsolate journalist had seated himself at a writing-table.
"'I must try and make something of it,' said he,
"'though I have no doubt that the first editions of the evening papers are out already with full
details. It's like my luck. You remember when the stand fell at Doncaster? Well, I was the only
journalist in the stand, and my journal the only one that had no account of it, for I was too shaken
to write it. And now I'll be too late with a murder done on my own doorstep.' As we left the
room we heard his pen travelling shrilly over the fool's-cap. The spot where the fragments of the
bust had been found was only a few hundred yards away. For the first time our eyes rested upon
this presentiment of the great Emperor, which seemed to raise such frantic and destructive
hatred in the mind of the unknown. It lay scattered in splintered shards upon the grass.
Holmes picked up several of them and examined them carefully. I was convinced from his intent face
and his purposeful manner that at last he was upon a clue.
"'Well?' asked Lestrade. Holmes shrugged his shoulders.
"'We have a long way to go yet,' said he.
"'And yet—and yet—well, we have some suggestive facts to act upon. The possession of this
trifling bust was worth more, in the eyes of this strange criminal, than a human life.
That is one point. Then there is the singular fact that he did not break it in the house
or immediately outside the house, if to break it was his sole object. He was rattled and
bustled by meeting this other fellow. He hardly knew what he was doing. Well, that's likely enough,
but I wish to call your attention very particularly to the position of this house, in the garden
of which the bust was destroyed." Lestrade looked about him.
"'It was an empty house, and so he knew that he would not be disturbed in the garden. Yes,
but there is another empty house farther up the street which he must have passed before
he came to this one. Why did he not break it there, since it is evident that every yard
that he carried it increased the risk of someone meeting him?'
"'I give it up,' said Lestrade.
Holmes pointed to the street lamp above our heads. He could see what he was doing here,
and he could not there. That was his reason.
"'By Jove, that's true,' said the detective.
"'Now that I come to think of it, Dr. Barneycutt's bust was broken not far from his red lamp.
Well, Mr. Holmes, what are we to do with that fact? To remember it, to docket it. We may come
upon something later which will bear upon it. What steps do you propose to take now, Lestrade?'
"'The most practical way of getting at it, in my opinion, is to identify the dead man.
There should be no difficulty about that. When we have found out who he is and who his associates
are, we should have a good start in learning what he was doing in Pitt Street last night,
and who it was who met him and killed him on the doorstep of Mr. Horace Harker.
Don't you think so?'
"'No doubt, and yet it is not quite the way in which I should approach the case.'
"'What would you do, then?'
"'Oh, you must not let me influence you in any way. I suggest that you go on your line,
and I on mine. We can compare notes afterwards, and each will supplement the other.'
"'Very good,' said Lestrade.
"'If you are going back to Pitt Street, you might see Mr. Horace Harker. Tell him from
me that I have quite made up my mind, and that it is certain that a dangerous, homicidal lunatic,
with Napoleonic delusions, was in his house last night. It will be useful for his article.'
Lestrade stared.
"'You don't seriously believe that?' Holmes smiled.
"'Don't I?'
"'Well, perhaps I don't. But I am sure that it will interest Mr. Horace Harker,
and the subscribers of the Central Press Syndicate.
Now, Watson, I think that we shall find that we have a long and rather complex day's work
before us. I should be glad, Lestrade, if you could make it convenient to meet us at Baker
Street at six o'clock this evening. Until then, I should like to keep this photograph,
found in the dead man's pocket. It is possible that I may have to ask your company and assistance
upon a small expedition which will be undertaken to-night, if my chain of reasoning should prove
to be correct. Until then, good-bye, and good luck.'
Sherlock Holmes and I walked together to the High Street, where we stopped at the shop of
Harding Brothers, whence the bust had been purchased. A young assistant informed us that
Mr. Harding would be absent until afternoon, and that he was himself a newcomer, who could
give us no information. Holmes's face showed his disappointment and annoyance.
"'Well, well, we can't expect to have it all our own way, Watson,' he said at last.
"'We must come back in the afternoon. If Mr. Harding will not be here until then—'
I am, as you have no doubt surmised, endeavouring to trace these busts to their source,
in order to find if there is not something peculiar which may account for their remarkable
fate. Let us make for Mr. Morse Hudson of the Kennington Road, and see if he can throw any
light upon the problem. A drive of an hour brought us to the picture-dealer's establishment.
He was a small, stout man, with a red face and a peppery manner.
"'Yes, sir. On my very counter, sir,' said he. "'What we pay rates and taxes for, I don't know,
when any ruffian can come in and break one's goods. Yes, sir, it was I who sold Dr. Parnicket
his two statues. Disgraceful, sir. A nihilist plot, that's what I make it. No one but an anarchist
could go about breaking statues. Red Republicans, that's what I call them. Who did I get the
with it? Well, if you really want to know, I got them from Gelder and Company, in Church Street,
Stepney. They're a well-known house in the trade, and have been this twenty years. How many had I?
Three. Two, and one or three. Two of Dr. Parnicket's, and one smashed in broad daylight
on my own counter. Do I know that photograph? No, I don't. Yes, I do, though. Why, it's Beppo.
He was a kind of Italian piecework man, who made himself useful in the shop.
He could carve a bit, and gild and frame, and do odd jobs. The fellow left me last week,
and I've heard nothing of him since. No, I don't know where he came from, nor where he went to.
I had nothing against him while he was here. He was gone two days before the bust was smashed."
"'Well, that's all we could reasonably expect from Morse Hudson,' said Holmes,
as we emerged from the shop. We have this Beppo as a common factor, both in Kennington
and in Kensington. So that is worth a ten-mile drive. Now, Watson, let us make for Gelder and
Company of Stepney, the source and origin of the busts. I shall be surprised if we don't
get some help down there. In rapid succession we pass through the fringe of fashionable London,
hotel London, theatrical London, literary London, commercial London, and finally maritime London,
till we came to a riverside city of a hundred thousand souls, where the tenement houses
swelter and reek with the outcasts of Europe. Here in a broad thoroughfare, once the abode of
wealthy city merchants, we found the sculpture works for which we searched. Outside was a
large room in which fifty workers were carving or moulding. The manager, a big blonde German,
received us civilly, and gave a clear answer to all Holmes's questions. A reference to his books
showed that hundreds of casts had been taken from a marble copy of Devine's Head of Napoleon,
but that the three which had been sent to Morse Hudson a year or so before had been half of a
Harding Brothers of Kensington. There was no reason why those six should be different from
any of the other casts. He could suggest no possible cause why anyone should wish to destroy
them. In fact, he laughed at the idea. Their wholesale price was six shillings, but the
retailer would get twelve or more. The cast was taken in two moulds from each side of the face,
and then these two profiles of plaster of Paris were joined together to make the complete bust.
The work was usually done by Italians, in the room we were in. When finished, the busts were
put on a table in the passage to dry, and afterwards stored. That was all he could tell us.
But the production of the photograph had a remarkable effect upon the manager.
His face flushed with anger, and his brows knotted over his blue Teutonic eyes.
"'Ah, the rascal!' he cried.
"'Yes, indeed. I know him very well. This has been also a respectable establishment,
and the only time that we have ever had the police in it was over this very fellow. It
was more than a year ago now. He knifed another Italian in the street, and then he came to the
works with the police on his heels, and he was taken here. Beppo was his name. His second name
I never knew. Served me right for engaging a man with such a face. But he was a good workman,
one of the best. What did he get? The man lived, and he got off with the year. I have no doubt he
is out now, but he has not dared to show his nose here. We have a cousin of his here, and I dare say
he could tell you where he is.' "'No, no,' cried Holmes.
"'Not a word to the cousin. Not a word, I beg of you. The matter is very important,
and the farther I go with it, the more important it seems to grow. When you referred in your
ledger to the sale of those casts, I observed that the date was June 3rd of last year. Could
you give me the date when Beppo was arrested?' "'I could tell you roughly by the pay-list,'
the manager answered. "'Yes,' he continued, after some turning over of the pages.
"'He was paid last on May 20th.' "'Thank you,' said Holmes.
"'I don't think that I need intrude upon your time and patience any more.'
With a last word of caution that he should say nothing as to our researches,
we turned our faces westward once more. The afternoon was far advanced before we were able
to snatch a hasty luncheon at a restaurant. A news-bill at the entrance announced,
"'Kensington Outrage Murder by a Madman,' and the contents of the paper showed that Mr.
Horace Harker had got his account to print after all. Two columns were occupied with a highly
sensational and flowery rendering of the whole incident. Holmes propped it against the cruet
stand and read it while he ate. Once or twice he chuckled.
"'This is all right, Watson,' said he. "'Listen to this. It is satisfactory to know that there
can be no difference of opinion upon this case, since Mr. Lestrade, one of the most experienced
members of the official force, and Mr. Sherlock Holmes, the well-known consulting expert,
have each come to the conclusion that the grotesque series of incidents which have ended in
so tragic a fashion arise from lunacy rather than from deliberate crime. No explanation,
save mental aberration, can cover the facts. The press, Watson, is a most valuable institution
if you only know how to use it. And now, if you have quite finished, we will hark back to
Kensington and see what the manager of Harding Brothers has to say on the matter. The founder
of that great emporium proved to be a brisk, crisp little person, very dapper and quick,
with a clear head and a ready tongue. "'Yes, sir. I have already read the account in the
evening papers. Mr. Horace Harker is a customer of ours. We supplied him with the bust some months
ago. We ordered three busts of that sort from Gelder and Company of Stepney. They are all sold
now.' "'To whom? Oh, I dare say, by consulting our sales book, we could very easily tell you.
Yes, we have the entries here. One to Mr. Harker, you see, and one to Mr. Josiah Brown,
of Laburnum Lodge, Laburnum Vale, Chiswick, and one to Mr. Sanderford, of Lower Grove Road,
Reading. No, I have never seen this face which you show me in the photograph.
You would hardly forget it, would you, sir, for I have seldom seen an uglier.
Have we any Italians on the staff?' "'Yes, sir. We have several among our
workpeople and cleaners. I dare say they might get a peep at that sales book if they wanted to.
There is no particular reason for keeping a watch upon that book.'
"'Well, well, it's a very strange business, and I hope that you will let me know if anything
comes of your inquiries.' Holmes had taken several notes during Mr. Harding's evidence,
and I could see that he was thoroughly satisfied by the turn which affairs were taking.
He made no remark, however, say that unless we hurried we should be late for our appointment
with the Strade. Sure enough, when we reached Baker Street the detective was already there,
and we found him pacing up and down in a fever of impatience. This look of importance
showed that his day's work had not been in vain. "'Well,' he asked,
"'what luck, Mr. Holmes.' "'We have had a very busy day,
and not entirely a wasted one,' my friend explained.
"'We have seen both the retailers and also the wholesale manufacturers.
I can trace each of the busts now from the beginning.'
"'The busts!' cried the Strade. "'Well, well, you have your own methods,
Mr. Sherlock Holmes, and it's not for me to say a word against them,
but I think I have done a better day's work than you. I have identified the dead man.'
"'You don't say so?'
"'And found a cause for the crime.'
"'Splendid. We have an inspector who makes a specialty of Saffron Hill and the Italian Quarter.'
"'Well, this dead man had some Catholic emblem round his neck, and that, along with his colour,
made me think he was from the South. Inspector Hill knew him the moment he caught sight of him.
His name is Pietro Venucci, from Naples, and he is one of the greatest cutthroats in London.
He is connected with the Mafia, which, as you know, is a secret political society
enforcing its decrees by murder. Now you see how the affair begins to clear up.
The other fellow is probably an Italian also, and a member of the Mafia. He has broken the
rules in some fashion. Pietro is set upon his track. Probably the photograph we found in his
pocket is the man himself, so that he may not knife the wrong person. He dogs the fellow,
he sees him enter a house, he waits outside for him, and in the scuffle he receives his own death
wound. How's that, Mr. Sherlock Holmes?" Holmes clapped his hands approvingly.
"'Excellent, Lestrade, excellent!' he cried.
"'But I didn't quite follow your explanation of the destruction of the busts.'
"'The busts? You never can get those busts out of your head. After all, that's nothing but petty
larceny, six months at the most. It is the murder that we're really investigating, and I tell you
I'm gathering all the threads into my hands. And the next stage is a very simple one. I shall go
down with ill to the Italian Quar, find the man whose photograph we've got, and arrest him on the
charge of murder. Will you come with us?' "'I think not. I fancy we can attain our end in a
simpler way. I can't say for certain, because it all depends—well, it all depends upon a factor
which is completely outside our control. But I have great hopes—in fact, the betting is exactly
two to one—that if you will come with us tonight, I shall be able to help you to lay him by the heels."
"'In the Italian Quar?' "'No, I fancy Chiswick is an address which is more likely to find him.
If you will come with me to Chiswick tonight, Lestrade, I'll promise to go to the Italian
Quarter with you tomorrow, and no harm will be done by the delay. And now I think that a few
hours' sleep would do us all good, for I do not propose to leave before eleven o'clock, and it is
unlikely that we shall be back before morning. You'll dine with us, Lestrade, and then you are
welcome to the sofa until it's time for us to start. In the meantime, Watson, I should be glad
if you would ring for an express messenger, for I have a letter to send, and it is important that it
should go at once. Holmes spent the evening in rummaging among the files of the old daily papers
with which one of our lumber rooms was packed. When at last he descended, it was with triumph
in his eyes, but he said nothing to either of us as to the result of his researches.
For my own part, I had followed step by step the methods by which he had traced the various
windings of this complex case, and though I could not yet perceive the goal which we would reach,
I understood clearly that Holmes expected this grotesque criminal to make an attempt upon the
two remaining busts, one of which, I remembered, was at Chiswick. No doubt the object of our journey
was to catch him in the very act, and I could not but admire the cunning with which my friend
had inserted a wrong clue in the evening paper, so as to give the fellow the idea that he could
continue his scheme with impunity. I was not surprised when Holmes suggested that I should
take my revolver with me. He had himself picked up the loaded hunting-crop, which was his favourite
weapon. A four-wheeler was at the door at eleven, and in it we drove to a spot at the other side of
Hammersmith Bridge. Here the cabman was directed to wait. A short walk brought us to a secluded
road, fringed with pleasant houses, each standing in its own grounds. In the light of a street-lamp
we read LABURNUM VILLA upon the gate-post of one of them. The occupants had evidently retired to
rest, for all was dark save for a fan-light over the hall-door, which shed a single blurred circle
onto the garden-path. The wooden fence which separated the grounds from the road threw a
I fear that you'll have a long wait," Holmes whispered.
We may thank our stars that it is not raining. I don't think we can even venture to smoke to
pass the time. However, it's a two-to-one chance that we get something to pay us for our trouble.
It proved, however, that our vigil was not to be so long as Holmes had led us to fear,
and it ended in a very sudden and singular fashion. In an instant, without the least
sound to warn us of his coming, the garden-gate swung open, and a lithe, dark figure, as swift
and active as an ape, rushed up the garden-path. We saw it whisk past the light thrown from over
the door, and disappear against the black shadow of the house. There was a long pause, during which
we held our breath, and then a very gentle creaking sound came to our ears. The window
was being opened. The noise ceased, and again there was a long silence. The fellow was making
his way into the house. We saw the sudden flash of a dark lantern inside the room.
What he sought was evidently not there, for again we saw the flash through another blind,
and then through another.
Let us go to the open window. We'll nab him as he climbs out," Estrade whispered.
But before we could move, the man had emerged again. As he came out into the
glimmering patch of light, we saw that he carried something white under his arm.
He looked stealthily all around him. The silence of the deserted street reassured him.
Turning his back upon us, he laid down his burden, and the next instant there was the
sound of a sharp tap, followed by a clatter and rattle. The man was so intent upon what he was
doing that he never heard our steps as we stole across the grass plot. With the bound of a tiger,
Holmes was on his back, and an instant later Estrade and I had him by either wrist,
and the handcuffs had been fastened. As we turned him over, I saw a hideous,
sallow face, with writhing, furious features glaring up at us, and I knew that it was indeed
the man of the photograph whom we had secured. But it was not our prisoner to whom Holmes was
giving his attention. Squatted on the doorstep, he was engaged in most carefully examining
that which the man had brought from the house. It was a bust of Napoleon, like the one which
we had seen that morning, and it had been broken to similar fragments. Carefully, Holmes held each
separate shard to the light, but in no way did it differ from any other shattered piece of plaster.
He had just completed his examination, when the hall-lights flew up, the door opened,
and the owner of the house, a jovial, rotund figure in shirt and trousers, presented himself.
"'Mr. Josiah Brown,' I suppose,' said Holmes.
"'Yes, sir, and you, no doubt, are Mr. Sherlock Holmes. I had the note which you sent by the
express messenger, and I did exactly what you told me. We looked every door on the inside
and awaited developments. Well, I am very glad to see that you have got the rascal.
I hope, gentlemen, that you will come in and have some refreshment.'"
However, Lestrade was anxious to get his man to safe quarters. So within a few minutes our cab
had been summoned, and we were all four upon our way to London. Not a word would our captive say,
but he glared at us from the shadow of his matted hair, and once, when my hand seemed within his
reach, he snapped at it like a hungry wolf. We stayed long enough at the police-station to learn
that a search of his clothing revealed nothing save a few shillings and a long sheath-knife,
the handle of which bore copious traces of recent blood.
"'That's all right,' said Lestrade, as we parted.
"'Neil knows all these gentry, and we'll give a name to him. You'll find that my theory of the
Mafia will work out all right. But I'm sure I'm exceedingly obliged to you, Mr. Holmes,
for the workmanlike way in which you've laid hands upon him. I don't quite understand it all yet."
"'I fear it is rather too late an hour for explanations,' said Holmes.
"'Besides, there are one or two details which are not finished off,
and it is one of those cases which are worth working out to the very end.
"'If you will come round once more to my rooms at six o'clock tomorrow, I think I shall be able
to show you that even now you have not grasped the entire meaning of this business, which presents
some features which make it absolutely original in the history of crime. If ever I permit you
to chronicle any more of my little problems, Watson, I foresee that you will enliven your
pages by an account of the singular adventure of the Napoleonic busts.'
When we met again next evening, Lestrade was furnished with much information concerning
our prisoner. His name, it appeared, was Beppo—second name unknown. He was a well-known
ne'er-do-well among the Italian colony. He had once been a skilful sculptor, and had earned an
honest living, but he had taken to evil courses, and had twice already been in jail—once for a petty
theft, and once, as we had already heard, for stabbing a fellow countryman. He could talk
English perfectly well. His reasons for destroying the busts were still unknown, and he refused to
answer any questions upon the subject. But the police had discovered that these same busts might
very well have been made by his own hands, since he was engaged in this class of work at the
establishment of Gelda & Co. To all this information, much of which we already knew,
Holmes listened with polite attention. But I, who knew him so well, could clearly see that his
thoughts were elsewhere, and I detected a mixture of mingled uneasiness and expectation beneath that
mask which he was wont to assume. At last he started in his chair, and his eyes brightened.
There had been a ring at the bell. A minute later we heard steps upon the stairs,
and an elderly red-faced man with grizzled side-whiskers was ushered in. In his right
hand he carried an old-fashioned carpet-bag which he placed upon the table.
"'Is Mr. Sherlock Holmes here?' My friend bowed and smiled.
"'Mr. Sanderford of Reading, I suppose,' said he.
"'Yes, sir. I fear that I am a little late, but the trains were awkward. You wrote to
me about a bust that is in my possession.' "'Exactly.'
"'I have your letter here. You said,
"'I desire to possess a copy of Devine's Napoleon, and am prepared to pay you ten pounds for the one
which is in your possession. Is that right?' "'Certainly.'
"'I was very much surprised at your letter, for I could not imagine how you knew that I
owned such a thing. Of course you must have been surprised, but the explanation is very simple.
Mr. Harding of Harding Brothers said that they had sold you their last copy,
and you gave me your address.' "'Oh, that was it, was it?
Did he tell you what I paid for it?' "'No, he did not.'
"'Well, I am an honest man, though not a very rich one. I only gave fifteen shillings for the bust,
and I think you ought to know that before I take ten pounds from you. I am sure the
scruple does you honour, Mr. Sanderford, but I have named that price, so I intend to stick to it.
"'Well, it's very handsome of you, Mr. Holmes. I bought the bust up with me as you asked me to do.
Here it is.' He opened his bag, and at last we saw placed upon our table a complete specimen
of that bust which we had already seen more than once in fragments. Holmes took a paper
from his pocket and laid a ten-pound note upon the table. "'You will kindly sign that paper,
Mr. Sanderford, in the presence of these witnesses. It is simply to say that you
transfer every possible right that you ever had in the bust to me. I am a methodical man, you see,
and you never know what turn events might take afterwards. Thank you, Mr. Sanderford.
Here is your money, and I wish you a very good evening.'
When our visitor had disappeared, Sherlock Holmes's movements were such as to rivet our attention.
He began by taking a clean white cloth from a drawer and laying it over the table. Then he
placed his newly acquired bust in the centre of the cloth. Finally, he picked up his hunting-crop
and struck Napoleon a sharp blow on the top of the head. The figure broke into fragments,
and Holmes bent eagerly over the shattered remains. Next instant, with a loud shout of triumph,
he held up one splinter, in which a round dark object was fixed like a plum in a pudding.
"'Gentlemen,' he cried, "'let me introduce you to the famous Black Pearl of the Borgias.'
Estrada and I sat silent for a moment, and then, with a spontaneous impulse, we both broke at
clapping as at the well-wrought crisis of a play. A flush of colour sprang to Holmes's pale cheeks,
and he bowed to us like the master dramatist who receives the homage of his audience.
It was at such moments that for an instant he ceased to be a reasoning machine,
and betrayed his human love for admiration and applause. The same singularly proud and
reserved nature, which turned away with disdain from popular notoriety,
was capable of being moved to its depths by spontaneous wonder and praise from a friend.
"'Yes, gentlemen,' said he, "'it is the most famous pearl now existing in the world,
and it has been my good fortune, by a connected chain of inductive reasoning,
to trace it from the Prince of Colonna's bedroom at the Ducker Hotel, where it was lost, to the
interior of this, the last of the six busts of Napoleon, which were manufactured by Gelder and
You will remember, Lestrade, the sensation caused by the disappearance of this valuable jewel,
and the vain efforts of the London police to recover it. I was myself consulted upon the case,
but I was unable to throw any light upon it. Suspicion fell upon the maid of the Princess,
who was an Italian, and it was proved that she had a brother in London, but we failed to trace
any connection between them. The maid's name was Lucrezia Venucci, and there is no doubt in my mind
that this Pietro, who was murdered two nights ago, was the brother. I have been looking up the dates
in the old files of the paper, and I find that the disappearance of the pearl was exactly two
days before the arrest of Beppo, for some crime of violence, an event which took place in the
factory of Gelder and Company, at the very moment when these busts were being made. Now you clearly
see the sequence of events, though you see them, of course, in the inverse order to the way in which
they presented themselves to me. Beppo had the pearl in his possession. He may have stolen it
from Pietro. He may have been Pietro's confederate. He may have been the go-between of Pietro and his
sister. It is of no consequence to us which is the correct solution. The main fact is that he had
the pearl, and at that moment, when it was on his person, he was pursued by the police. He made for
the factory in which he worked, and he knew that he had only a few minutes in which to conceal this
enormously valuable prize, which would otherwise be found on him when he was searched. Six
plaster casts of Napoleon were drying in the passage. One of them was still soft. In an instant,
Beppo, a skilful workman, made a small hole in the wet plaster, dropped in the pearl, and with a few
touches covered over the aperture once more. It was an admirable hiding-place. No one could possibly
find it. But Beppo was condemned to a year's imprisonment, and in the meanwhile his six busts
were scattered over London. He could not tell which contained his treasure. Only by breaking
them could he see. Even shaking would tell him nothing, for as the plaster was wet it was probable
that the pearl would adhere to it, as, in fact, it has done. Beppo did not despair, and he conducted
his search with considerable ingenuity and perseverance. Through a cousin who works with
Gelda, he found out the retail firms who had bought the busts. He managed to find employment
with Morse Hudson, and in that way tracked down three of them. The pearl was not there. Then,
with the help of some Italian employee, he succeeded in finding out where the other three busts had
gone. The first was at Harker's. There he was dogged by his confederate, who held Beppo responsible
for the loss of the pearl, and he stabbed him in the scuffle which followed.
If he was his confederate, why should he carry his photograph? I asked. As a means of tracing him,
if he wished to inquire about him from any third person. That was the obvious reason.
Well, after the murder I calculated that Beppo would probably hurry rather than delay his
movements. He would fear that the police would read his secret, and so he hastened on before
they could get ahead of him. Of course, I could not say that he had not found the pearl in Harker's
bust. I had not even concluded for certain that it was the pearl. But it was evident to me that
he was looking for something, since he carried the bust past the other houses in order to break
it in the garden, which had a lamp overlooking it. Since Harker's bust was one in three,
the chances were exactly as I told you, two to one against the pearl being inside it.
There remained two busts, and it was obvious that he would go for the London one first.
I warned the inmates of the house so as to avoid a second tragedy, and we went down with
the happiest results. By that time, of course, I knew for certain that it was the Borgia pearl
that we were after. The name of the murdered man linked the one event with the other. There
only remained a single bust, the Reading one, and the pearl must be there. I bought it in
your presence from the owner, and there it lies." We sat in silence for a moment.
"'Well,' said Lestrade, "'I've seen you handle a good many cases, Mr. Owens, but I don't know
that I've ever known a more workmanlike one than that. We're not jealous of you at Scotten Yard.
No, sir. We're very proud of you, and if you come down to-morrow, there's not a man from
the oldest inspector to the youngest constable who wouldn't be glad to shake you by the hand.'
"'Thank you,' said Holmes. "'Thank you,' and as he turned away it seemed to me
that he was more nearly moved by the softer human emotions than I had ever seen him.
A moment later he was the cold and practical thinker once more.
"'Put the pearl in the safe, Watson,' said he,
"'and get out the papers of the Conk Singleton forgery case. Goodbye, Lestrade. If any little
problem comes your way, I shall be happy, if I can, to give you a hint or two as to its solution.
End of THE ADVENTURE OF THE SIX NAPOLEONS