How to construct a shade house - Shade cloth greenhouse DIY

Hello Farmers, Welcome to another episode of BestFarmingTips.com. Today we are talking about How to build a shed house. Shed cloth greenhouse DIY The best shed cloth for greenhouse is a water-resistant knit. It will not come undone if cut and is available in a variety of colors and percentages. A shed cloth of 30 to 50% is ideal for most vegetables. However, some plants require a shade cloth of 30 to 60%. Generally, a 40% wide shed house greenhouse It is the best for most horticulture farmers. It is ideal for tomato farmers. bell pepper farming leafy vegetables farming and even English cucumbers. Building a shed house or a shed-style greenhouse It isn't difficult at all. All you need are wooden poles, a polywire a shed cloth nails binding wire wooden guard, twine and some deformed iron bars. In this video, I'm expanding an already existing shed-style greenhouse And I'll walk with you step by step so that you can see how a shed cloth greenhouse is constructed. The wooden poles vary in size and length. depending on where they are going. Some are 4.6 meters long, The others are 4 meters long. and the shortest ones are 3.2 meters long. As we construct our greenhouse, We'll see which size fits. We begin by establishing the physical layout of our greenhouse. We cut the deformed bars to a length of approximately 40 centimeters. then use them as stakes at the corners of our greenhouse and at every location where we are going to install a wooden pole. The poles are 3 meters apart in a single row. This is because our shed cloth is 3 meters wide. If the shed cloth had a width of 2 meters, then in a single row, The poles were going to be 2 meters apart. Then from one row to the other, The poles are 4 meters apart. So we're basically using twine to mark these cross sections. The next stage is to dig walls. so that we can set up our wooden poles. The walls should be slightly larger than 150 millimeters in diameter. That is 15 centimeters. and 600 millimeters deep, That is 60 centimeters. The poles we are going to install in these walls have a diameter of 100 to 150 millimeters That is 10 to 15 centimeters. So the walls should be a bit larger than that. Now let's cut our poles to ensure they conform to the specific lengths we desire. We begin with the ones we are going to set upright. They should be 4 meters in length. and 60 centimeters or 0.6 meters should sink into the walls we have just dug. As about 60 centimeters of the wooden pole is going to sink into the wall, We need to protect that section with a wooden guard. so that termites do not quickly destroy our wooden poles. After placing all the poles in their respective walls, It's time to compact the soil. and make the poles stand firm and straight upright. Now let's install poles that are 4.6 meters long. They join the rows, and the rows are 4 meters apart. So these poles should be a bit longer than 4 meters. and 4.6 meters is ideal. The diameter should be 75 to 100 millimeters. That is 7.5 centimeters to 10 centimeters. Now let's cut off some sections from the ends of the logs so that we can easily nail them together. We don't want the ends to be round because they will not remain stable on the upright poles. When you're done, start securing the poles. The nails should be 6 inches long. And it's best to use stainless steel nails. We're just putting nails in place here. We are not yet securing the logs to the upright poles. This is the twine we use to construct the greenhouse for the shared house. We use it during setting out. Then we use it to join the shared cloth. and in the future, when the shared cloth becomes torn, We will use this thread to stitch the torn parts. We will definitely need at least two ladders. so that we can accurately handle the 4.6-meter logs toward the roof of the shared net greenhouse. If you don't have a ladder, You can just quickly make one using two poles. and wooden scraps we removed When we first cut our poles to size. Let's proceed with securing the logs. For the sake of uniformity and neatness, These logs should be secured approximately 30 centimeters apart. from the edge of the upright poles. When you have finished processing the 4.6-meter logs that join the rows, Now it's time to put in place the 3.6-meter logs. that connect two poles within the same row. These 3.6-meter-long poles should have a diameter of approximately 75 to 100 millimeters. If the logs are longer than 3.6 meters, Just cut them to size so they don't overlap too much. Since we are extending an already existing greenhouse, Now we are joining the old structure. and the new structure together. But before we do that, we have to cut the shared fabric. so that our log can be nailed to the old structure. Let's repeat the process of putting in nails in place before proceeding to secure the logs to the upright poles. This is the poly wire that we will use. to support our shared fabric. Some call it coated wire. It is 2.5 millimeters in size. It's not an actual wire. It is made of plastic and shaped like a proper wire. We want to use this poly wire. because it won't be affected by the rain. We don't want rust to destroy our supporting wire and eventually our shared cloth. The poly wire should run along the 4.6-meter logs. as well as the 3.6-meter logs. The shared cloth is going to rest on top of the poly wire. throughout the greenhouse So the poly wire starts from the ground, tied to a deformed iron bar rod slides upward toward the roof of the greenhouse, runs across the roof to the other end, slides downward until it reaches the ground and is fastened to another metal rod. However, before we secure the poly wire to the grounded metal rod, We first temporarily tie it to a nail. about one to 1.5 meters above the ground Since this is temporary, Leave an adequate length of poly wire. enough to bring down later on. When you're done, it's time to stretch the poly wire. since we don't want it to be loose at all. You should use three-inch nails or U nails. to secure the poly wires on top of the upright poles so that they do not drift from the designated position against one's will due to the wind. Dig a shallow trench about one meter away from the vertical poles of the greenhouse so that we can have extra space inside the greenhouse to use a seedbed and to create a path to walk on while working in the shared net greenhouse. This trench is where our shared cloth will be buried. as you will see shortly. The next stage is to drive metal rods into the ground. as stakes where our poly wire will be tied to. These rods should be approximately one meter apart. from the upright poles and in the trench that we have just dug. Now use a regular tying wire. to further reinforce the joints We previously fastened it using six-inch nails. The next step is to roll the shared cloth. over the structure. We wrap a stone with the shared cloth so that we can throw it over the logs and over the poly wire. Also note that we cover the greenhouse. with the shared cloth, the unusual way, across the greenhouse not along the length of the greenhouse. The shared cloth we are using in this video is a width of three meters. So we will cut the fabric multiple times. and join the pieces together using twine. Spread out and stretch the cloth. Use three-inch nails previously used to keep the poly wires intact above the upright poles. You can add an extra nail on top of the upright pole. For this purpose, if you consider it appropriate. Now cut the fabric. Give a margin for the part of the fabric that will be buried in the trench we dug earlier. Use a shovel to cover the shared cloth with soil. Use your legs to stretch the fabric Because we don't want it to be loose. Repeat the process until the wall roof is completely covered. As we are extending an existing shared house, Now we are cutting off the entrance side. of the old greenhouse Then attach the new roof to the old roof. Use twine and a needle to join the ends. of the shared cloth together. The ends feature walls for easy stitching. Do not attach the shared cloth to the poly wire. The cloth should just rest on the poly wire. The next step is to make an entrance. You just cut off a piece of cloth whose hole is large enough. to match the size of your preferred door. It should be approximately 1.5 meters tall. and 80 to 90 centimeters in width. After that, use poles to create a doorframe-like structure. and secure the shared cloth to the poles at the entrance. Construct a veranda-like structure at the entrance. like a reception booth found at some banking institutions. This will help you set up a biosecurity system. and a footpath facility for your greenhouse. Once you have determined where your ridges will be located, run a barbed wire toward the roof so that we can use the barbed wire to trellis our tomatoes, bell peppers, English cucumbers, or any other crop that requires trellising. I prefer using barbed wire because the knots in the barbed wire Do not allow the trellising twine to move freely. It can only drift within the boundaries defined by the two knots. that block the unlimited free movement of the trellising twine. Unfortunately, this video has already been consumed Nearly half an hour so far, So we will learn how to dig trenches. for our greenhouse ridges or beds, Fill the trenches with multiple layers of fertilizers. and animal manure, then form ridges where we will plant our greenhouse crops in the next video. The video will also show you How to install a drip irrigation system in detail. So I urge you to subscribe to this channel, Best Farming Tips, so that you get notified When we upload this video, Hopefully within the next seven days. For now, I'll just give a brief explanation. so that you have an idea of how it's done. Begin by marking the lines where your ridges will be. Space the ridges 60 to 100 centimeters apart. In a greenhouse, space is very limited. and should therefore be used wisely. Therefore, it is best to separate the ridges with a 60-centimeter aisle. where you will walk along Whenever you are working in the greenhouse. The ridges themselves should have a width about 50 centimeters We will skip the part of digging trenches. as we will cover that in our next video. After filling the trenches with multiple layers of fertilizers and animal manure Now create your ridges and install your drip irrigation system. Thank you for watching. 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