*EXTREME* 244 Sq Ft Moody & Colourful Studio Apartment Makeover

This video is sponsored by Desenio. Hey guys, welcome back to my channel. I'm Alexandra and you are watching Studio Fix. The series where I tackle teeny tiny apartments under 500 square feet and show you how to make them beautiful, stylish, and organized. He's clapping. It's a little crooked. Whoa! I just think it's so funny that I'm doing this in my skirt. I look so proud. Stunning. You got a makeover to do so... Wait, what? I don't recognize it. Oh my god. Let's get started. Before we get started, make sure you hit that subscribe button. We are almost at 1 million subscribers. At the time of filming this video, we have less than 48,000 subscribers to go. If you are not yet subscribed and you're watching on your living room TV, you just click the little round photo of me and hit subscribe using your clicker. Today, we are helping Violet makeover her tiny studio. I'm adding tons of color, tons of personality into this space. I am so excited. Let's get this makeover going. Let's hop on a call with Violet. Congrats for winning a makeover. We're so excited to take on your space. Thank you so much. This feels surreal. Like, I don't even feel like you're real. Very bizarre. I am very much real and we are very much taking on your space. I know you've been in your space for seven years. That's a long time. Yeah, girl. It's effectively just become a spot where I hoard my personal belongings. From a function standpoint, what do you need in your space? So I work from home occasionally. I actually sourced that table that you'll see in the before photos with, like, the drop leaf on both sides. I thought it was the most genius furniture item ever and I thought it was going to solve all of my problems. Very quickly, I grew out of it. I don't tend to eat on it either. That kind of bridge between your living space and your kitchen. I can just, like, picture an island of some sort there. Yeah. Even in the kitchen as it exists now, it has very limited counter space. I feel like an island could serve so many functions. It could be a bar when I need it to be a bar in the evenings. It could be a prep space when I'm making breakfast in the morning. And then it could be a work desk. Yeah. So that would kind of solve a lot of things. I also think it would help because, like, your fridge is outside of the designated, like, kitchen area. Yes. And I do think if we had an island beside it, it would give the illusion that the kitchen kind of spills out into the living space. You'll notice that there's also a bar fridge in the kitchen. Oh, yes. So when I moved into the apartment, the little bar fridge is all that was there. And so I made do with that for a couple years. And then eventually I realized, okay, this is just not going to work long term. I do need to invest in a proper size fridge. So that big fridge that sticks outside of the archway is mine. I bought it. And I, like, researched for months intentionally to select that one. I hear you loud and clear. You're attached to the fridge. And I don't blame you. If I bought a fridge for my rental, I'd be like, yeah, that's coming with me to every space. So. Yeah. That makes sense. This is, like, not particularly glamorous, but I've always thought it would be nice to just hide the garbage, the kitchen garbage in there. Yeah. And maybe hang, like, an aesthetic... A curtain. I literally wrote down little curtain. Let's move on to your bedroom area. I noticed you have books on the floor. So just, like, any more functional necessities. Yeah. I think my main desire in the world is just more storage because I am a chronic shopaholic. And anytime I bring new clothes or new books into my apartment, it's like the entire ecosystem of the apartment changes because one thing cannot enter without one thing leaving. Where are you storing your clothes right now? Is it the closet door in your entryway? Exactly. That's, like, the only closet in the space itself. Okay. Yeah. Anywhere you can sneak a drawer would be pretty clutch. Okay, got it. I also don't have any hooks or any kind of, like, entryway shelving. So what tends to happen is I walk in, I don't have the instinct to immediately take off my coat and hang it in the closet, which is what I should do. No one does that. Okay, good. I'm like, where are my keys? Where is my purse? Because I don't know. Because I just toss them hither and thither. I get it. So, like, hooks kind of right when you walk into the entryway. Yes, will probably save my life. Maybe some shoe storage, key storage. Yeah, my shoes are everywhere. Cool. Your weights are in front of your full-length mirror. Do you work out in front of the mirror? Yeah, I would say so. It's very, like, embarrassingly gym bro to be, like, doing bicep curls in front of the mirror. But, like, you gotta see your form. Yeah, totally. Because I was thinking of moving the full-length mirror, like, on the back of the door in the entryway. But what I'm hearing from you is, like, you use it functionally, like, in your main space. Okay. Anything else you can think of function-wise? Oh, the lighting is atrocious. White, fluorescents, pot lights. No. It's just eerie. It's just an eerie color. Okay. But you know what I mean. I want to just go over your inspo. I feel like you're not scared of, like, dark and moody spaces because, like, your inspo is giving that. Oh, no, yeah. But if we painted your walls burnt orange, would you be mad? No, you can paint them any color you want. Okay. Deep purple is kind of an obvious choice because my name's Violet. But I also love, like, the burgundies and plums and the chocolate browns and stuff. Deep, saturated color. I also see a lot of texture in your inspo images, which I love. Yeah, I'm definitely partial to a texture. Color blocking and texture blocking. Okay, amazing. I feel like I really understand the vision and your space. I'm so excited for you. Yeah, if anyone can do it, you can. So I'm very, very confident in your powers as an interior design goddess. Okay, love it. Thanks. That's so nice. I will see you on reveal day. Thank you so much. Bye. Violet has lived in this studio apartment for seven years. And she said on the call that it feels like a place where she just hoards things rather than a home. And to be honest, this is why I do what I do because today in this video, we are making Violet a home. Violet said her dream is a cozy, textured, comfy place where she can host friends. She loves dark, moody colors like plum, burgundy, and burnt orange. So here's what I'm thinking. I need to test a bunch of colors, but my idea is to paint all the walls out in a really rich, saturated plum color. Violet loves this color. And I think it's going to give her that cozy feel that she's looking for. The kitchen is in great shape. I want to keep the cabinets as is. But I want to do a little update by adding some peel and stick backsplash and a little cafe curtain because she is going to remove that mini fridge completely. And this is where she's going to store her garbage and recycling. So I want to have something where we can just tuck it away. I also want to bring in pieces that visually create a division of zones. So I'm going to bring in a room divider for beside her fridge. I want to bring in an island with chairs to really define the kitchen area and to tie it all together. Art that I found on Desenio. I have used Desenio in countless makeovers and in my own space. And that is because we work with so many different styles and can always find art to complement the spaces. In that New York style apartment we just made over, we used all black and white prints. They were so perfect for Jaden's style. And we've also used really colorful prints as well. Like in Sophie's living room, it was very Berlin inspired. And this huge canvas above the sofa completely made the room. Desenio offers trendy, high quality, and affordable prints and frames and updates its collection regularly. They actually have their own in-house design team in Stockholm, Sweden that creates unique designs that you can find exclusively right from them. Right now their autumn winter collection is out. I love browsing their collections because it's just a really easy way to find prints that match the season. And these are all cozy and warm prints. Perfect for fall. Desenio ships to countries worldwide. And if you are based in the US, they will ship within two to four business days, which is great. You can shop the autumn winter 2026 collection and use code Alexandra to get 45% off everything on the site. Okay, it is day one. It is paint day. We're gonna get that beautiful moody hue on the walls. The J. Davis painting team is on site and they're helping us paint Violet's studio. If you are in Toronto and are looking for a quality paint service, the J. Davis painting team is for you. They take such care when prepping the space and they offer three years of free paint touch-ups as well. So the team is here and they are priming the room first. Don't worry, I didn't pick gray for the walls. They're using a dark primer because the color going on is moodier. This beautiful hue is called River Rouge by Benjamin Moore. And wanna give you a little tip here. For a purple color, I often find that the undertones are sometimes red, sometimes brown. There's just like many different spectrums of a plum color. So testing is key. And what I usually find is when I test it, it looks very different than on the swatch. So for a darker, very statement hue like this, you wanna make sure you're testing first. I tested so many colors to get the right hue. So I'm feeling good. I'm feeling good about this color. Okay, hi guys. My eyes are closed because I'm gonna reveal the paint to myself. I am so excited to see it. Three, two, one. Wow, it looks so good. I'm not gonna lie. I was nervous about this color. We've never really used a color like this before. And I didn't want it to be too dark. I'm so glad I took the time to sample like six different shades because this is amazing. It doesn't feel too dark. It feels really warm. I love it. Okay, we are actually gonna be starting in the kitchen today. And I'm really excited because Graham is gonna show us how to use peel and stick tile if you have drywall. And if you want this tile to be completely render friendly, you can put some peel and stick tile on drywall. Check the instructions before you install anything, of course. But we wanted this to be like the ultimate renter-friendly hack. And Graham's gonna show you how. So let's roll Graham cam. To start this DIY, Graham is actually at Violet's. And he is going to create a template, kind of like a stencil to put the backsplash on. Graham is cutting some thin strips of plywood down using his table saw. He's tracing the outline of Violet's backsplash with the strips and gluing them in place with some instant glue. Whenever I'm using peel and stick backsplash, I like to get a little extra and carry it behind the stove. It just looks more realistic that way. So to achieve this look, Graham is making sure he extends the backsplash down and behind the stove. Now that Graham's done, he's carefully removing the stencil and taking everything back to the workshop. Graham has picked up a sheet of a 1 1⁄8 inch MDF to trace the stencil on. We don't want to add a lot of materials with the backsplash because we don't want it sitting off the wall too much. So even though 1⁄8 of an inch is quite flimsy, we'll secure it to the wall so it will be nice and rigid. Graham is cutting out the shape using a jigsaw. He's cleaning up the cuts using a sander and priming the whole sheet using a shellac primer so the peel and stick tile can really stick to it. Because this is an interesting shape, Graham is kind of just eyeballing the placement of the first tile. He's starting with the bottom row and then applying the top row so that if water splashes against the peel and stick, edges will be sealed from the water getting underneath. Whoa! Such a warm color complementing this purple so nicely. So excited about it. It's like we know what we're doing or something around here. This method was so much easier than putting the peel and stick on the actual wall. Interesting. Well, the hard part was, like, making the template. But all it took was just, like, some strips of wood and some glue. I was in and out in, like, 20 minutes. Even, like, Violet was just like, what the heck? What makes it so much easier is that you have the shape of the backsplash. Yeah. So you just put the stickers on, not even worrying about the cut. You flip it over and you just cut out the whole shape. Perfect. So it's, like, probably took, like, a third of the time. That's awesome. Wow, that looks so good. Oh, wow. Oh my gosh, that looks so cool. That looks amazing. I love it. Let's just guess. It's, like, the most perfect fit ever. Yeah, I don't want to toot my own horn, but I'll toot it away. Toot it. OK, so Graham has marked where the studs are. We're using a brad nailer to install this? OK, I'm glad you asked. Because if we were to use adhesive, then it defeats the whole purpose of putting the peel and stick on this panel. Totally. We're going to be using a brad nailer. This puts, like, oh, sorry. This puts such a small little microscopic hole in. Which is great when you're patching. Really easy to patch. I think this pattern is noisy enough where you're not going to notice it. You just pry it off. Can you even see it? Look at that. I literally can't see it at all. I know, it's right there. You can't even see that that close on the camera. Perfect. Nice. Really nice. This looks awesome. I'm here to complete this with the most adorable outlet cover you have ever seen. This is from Poppy and Honeybee. We've used her outlet cover so many times because they're just, they're so beautiful. Just add something. You know, it's like the little things. I'm obsessed. OK, so Violet and I talked about the mini fridge situation here. You guys will remember that from my call with her. And she said she wanted to get rid of it so she could have an area for garbage and recycling. And I love that idea. Functionally, that makes a lot of sense. So we had some leftover fabric at the office and our resident sewer, Natasha, we love you, made this beautiful cafe curtain. This fabric is from Blackbird Fabrics, Canadian brand. And we always look there first for fabric. They always just have like beautiful options. And I'm literally just going to install it with a tension rod. Watch the magic happen. Just like curtains, you want a cafe curtain to kiss the floor. That was the easiest install ever. And look how cute this is. I feel like we've completely transformed this kitchen. Sometimes it's just like a couple changes that make all the difference. This looks so good. Violet purchased this fridge herself. And it was important that it was here, that we didn't replace it. She loves the size. It functions for her perfectly. So I'm going to add a room divider. We used this in Grams. You guys loved this room divider. It got lots of clicks. It's from Etsy. I'll link it down below. And I just think this is a really good solution. If you have an area in your home that you can't close, like you can't put a cabinet around a fridge, or you just want some separation, something fun and funky like this looks beautiful, but also separates the space. We've done so many studio fixes now that we know that sometimes you just have to live with an appliance out in the open. Add a divider like we're doing. You could vinyl wrap it, which we've done. Literally just put some cute art with fun magnets on the front. Like there's a lot of ways to make your fridge work for you in your space. Okay, I love this. I think it works really well with Violet's style. You're not like staring at the fridge. It does just visually separate it, which I love. Yay. Am I still in frame? I want to divide the kitchen even more and add extra seating. So we're going to do that with this beautiful island. We used it in Jaden's. I couldn't resist using it again in a different color because it is just so functional for small spaces. Can you keep your hands on there? Sure can. Okay, the reasons I keep coming back to this article island and using it again and again. There's storage, drawers, shelving, and a spot for stools to tuck under for extra seating. These stools are also from Article. I'm loving the texture. I feel like an island like this really defines this area as the kitchen. So she has a pathway here. Also the fridge opens. The oven opens. So she still has room to actually like use the space. But now she has a place to eat. And I was thinking when she's hosting, she could turn the stools around to what will be the living room area and have more seating. So it's a win-win. On to the next. We're gonna do one last thing today. Graham and I are going to build the bed for Violet. I don't want to get too excited. We're not revealing the bedroom quite yet. But we want to just get this piece built. This beautiful article bed with a built-in headboard. Space saving. We love. I'll tell you more about it later. Let's build. Graham, you ready? Yeah. I'm actually so impressed with how much we got done today. We basically finished the kitchen. We built the bed. I'm so excited to see you guys tomorrow. We're gonna keep going. See you then. Hi guys. I am so excited to be here. I woke up and I was thinking about the paint color on the walls, the backsplash, the island, everything we did yesterday. And I feel like the space is really coming together. I'm so excited. So yesterday night we left off by building the bed. So I am going to unwrap this mattress from Article. We've been using a lot of Article mattresses and I just love how it's like a one-stop shop. Like if you're buying a bed, you can add on a mattress. Know that it's comfy. Amanda this morning was saying how whenever we use these mattresses, she thinks of those memes. James or Maddie, whomever is editing this, enter the meme. Of course, I'm adding under bed storage. Violet has one closet right there and I just could not squeeze in a dresser. So this is such a great alternative under bed storage. I asked all my virtual makeover clients. I'm like, are you using under bed storage? And I'm asking you the same. If you need more storage, under bed. These are from Article. We've used them a million times and that's just because they are amazing and they work. They're on wheels. So good. Moving on to the entryway. Now this entryway is so small. Violet said she was in desperate need of hooks and some sort of shoe organizer. Her shoes were just out before. And I find in a small space, if you have things out in the open, it's just like instantly going to create that visual clutter and make the space feel even smaller than it is. I'm going to bring in a shoe cabinet. Guess which one? Okay, so this shoe cabinet is from Ikea. I have to attach it to the wall. But as I said time and time again, I'm going to do my Vanna White Ikea spiel. It holds so many shoes but doesn't take up a ton of floor space. So now it's just seamless. You can tuck things away and it also gives you a little shelf for like keys and things. You know? The shoe cabinet isn't exactly centered but that's because we want the door to open as much as possible. Okay, I'm completing this little shoe cabinet setup with a mirror. This was a HomeSense find. Violet, in my notes when I had my call with her, I underlined hooks multiple times because she was like, I need hooks to hang things. So this over-the-door hook is from Umbra. I have these all over my house because they're just such a renter-friendly and easy way to add a hook without having to drill into anything. I was like, where are we going to put hooks in the sentryway? So this is a great solution. I'm adding new window shades. These are from Two Pages in a small space. Drapes or lines, they matter. Yeah, they just matter. I love all the texture in here that we're adding. It's going to make it feel so warm and cozy. We love Two Pages because they have standard sizes, but then they also have a custom size. So you can send them the measurements of your windows. These look good. These look really good. Okay, do you guys remember the outlet plate I changed in the kitchen? I have enough to change all the outlet plate covers. So I'm going to do that. Like, yes. Yes, yes, yes. So good. Okay, that was another really successful day of building. I can't wait to wear a cute outfit tomorrow. This outfit was like, let's get some building done, you know? We're going to be finishing off the makeover tomorrow. I just realized. Yeah, so I'll see you then. Bye. If this makeover is making you want to redecorate your entire apartment for fall, I feel you. And I can help. If you are feeling stuck in your studio apartment, your small space, if you have an entire home, we have actually virtually made over entire homes, my team and I can help you with our virtual makeover consultation package. You get a 30-minute call with me. You send your measurements, your before photos, your inspo pics, and then my team and I take all of that information and we deliver you a beautiful custom package with shoppable links, a 3D mood board, color suggestions, just everything you need to bring your dream space to life. I am biased, but I'll let the customers talk for themselves. We have had so many repeat customers for these packages. We're currently working with Nicole. We've made over her living room, her bedroom. I'm now making over her entryway and her little office nook. So the proof is in the repeat customers, I would say. We have limited spots available. You can head to alexandergator.com and just click on virtual makeover consultations to secure your spot now. We are back. It's reveal day. I am so excited for Violet to see this space. I can't wait. Okay, we are really focusing first and foremost on this living room area. I'm going to start by adding a rug. So let's do it. This one, in fact. Wow, it's so beautiful. I love all the colors. All of the tones match the wall so perfectly. This is from Elite Weave Rugs on Etsy. It is beautiful. I will link it down below. Okay, bringing in the sofa. Imagine if I was like, this is the sofa. She could have a few friends over on here. No, I'm just kidding. This is half of it. This is a sofa we've never used from article before and added into the repertoire. This would be a really great sofa if you have like a bigger space and you want a modular sofa or you want the ability to like split your sofa up into chairs. And I also match. I may have done this intentionally. I may have not. You'll have to guess. Probably be hilarious if like James like sees this color and like makes it disappear. So I'm just a floating head? Yeah. You can't afford. I'm very happy with this. Okay, let's move it over a bit. I want to adjust the rug a tiny bit. And then Bob's your uncle. Bob's quite literally. Does Bob know he's like heavily featured in the videos? You gotta reach out to Bob. Okay. Beauty. I'm obsessed. Bringing in a coffee table. This one is lift top. I wanted to give Violet as much storage as possible. So there's lots of storage in here. She can work on this coffee table. She can set up a laptop to watch like a movie. Possibilities are really endless. And I love including lift top coffee tables in small spaces. I've linked this one down below. It's from Wayfair. They have so many good ones. I'm going to bring in some lighting next. There are pot lights throughout this entire studio. And Violet had said she never turns on the big light. But that means she's kind of sitting in the dark. So we got to bring in some warm lighting. You guys aren't ready for this floor lamp. You're not ready. Let's do it. Okay, one of the big themes in this design has been texture. And the reason for that is because Violet had said she just wanted to feel warm and cozy. And texture just really helps with that. Also, when you layer texture together, different textures, it just adds to the design. Makes it feel that much more styled. This lamp is from Mitzi. I'm kind of laughing because it's a work of art, which I always say about Mitzi lights. But it's going to give Violet such a great source of light for the entire living room space. Look at this warm, cozy glow we got going on. Next up, we got to get Violet's books off the floor. So I got these custom-made shelves from Earntree. This is a company on Etsy. And I love them because they make everything custom. So you can do a custom size, a custom stain, custom color. Bit more, but not too much. Bit more, not too much. Yeah, yeah, yeah. No, really bad. I know. No, don't make another hole. Oh. Yeah! You want to do the last one? Oh. Okay, I'm going to start adding Violet's books. These shelves look awesome. But before I do, I'm going to lean a couple of the Desenio prints on the shelf. I love a layered shelf look. You guys know this. Men explain things to me. Oh, men. Look, it's a man explaining something to me. Give me an E, bottom string. No, no, no, just one string. One string. No, just one string. Oh. So, like, opposite. Better. Play something. Play with me. Okay, so Violet's guitars were also just kind of on the floor. No real proper storage for them. I am going to hang them both up, starting with this one. Just a simple guitar mount. And now this looks so good on the wall. And it's also stored. Yay! Adding even more seating with these little poofs. These are from Pop Maison. And they have storage inside of them, which is amazing. I'll show you the storage. But I'm just going to tuck them right here. And I love a poof because it's easy to move around when you have guests. But they also tuck away really nicely. Violet requested a mirror here. She works out in this corner. So I wanted to upgrade it. And I have brought one in with... Say it with me. Texture. Lots of texture. En francais. En francais! Texture. Is that true? I have no idea. You both did it in unison. This one did it in perfect unison. French texturist. We were right. Look at that. It's like a work of art. Home sense find. I'm placing her dumbbells tucked away in one of the underbed storage drawers. I love that we've now put them in kind of like a closed storage situation. Okay, let's make the bed. This bedding is from Ikea. And of course, I'm using my fave bedding inserts from Canadian Down and Feather. Again, because I keep mentioning fall. This is a great time to upgrade your bedding. And they have like the coziest, warmest bedding inserts. Okay, whoa, whoa, whoa. We're not at the fluff stage yet. Karate chop. Fold over. Yes. That looks good. Graham and I are gonna hang the most gigantic-normous. Gigant-a-normous? The most gigantic canvas above the bed. This is from Desenio. It is stunning. Looks like an oil painting. Texture? Texture! He's got it. This is my hot take. In a small space, when you go bigger with lighting or like bigger with art pieces, I just think it looks really statement. It's like, wow, you know? I don't think that's a hot take. Because I think when you have... People probably think because it's a small space, they shouldn't do anything proportional. Exactly. But I find when you have a small space and you have lots of things, it can look really cluttered. We're only hanging two pieces of art in this space. So I just, yeah, I wanted to go big or go home, you know? Like, wow. Love it. Okay, layering even more texture in with these beautiful lamps. These are also a HomeSense find. What a score. Graham put a power bar, actually, in the side table here. It's so good. This is what I love about these article beds, is that they make cord management really easy and seamless. Great for a small space. You don't want to have cords everywhere, right? Yay! Okay, we've added great lighting to this side of the room and that side of the room. So I'm really hoping Violet won't have to turn on the big lights. Show them what Violet's working with in terms of overhead lighting. I'm bracing myself. It is finally time for finishing touches. So excited to pull this space together. Violet is going to be here so soon. So let's do it. I am starting by styling the bed with my fave Tonic Living Cushions and a really cozy throw blanket. I'm placing a vase with dried florals and a key dish for keys on the entryway cabinet. I'm adding this beautiful faux plant beside the sofa. I think it helps divide the bedroom from the living room a little bit more. I'm adding more Tonic Living Cushions in pretty muted colors. I am loving this color palette. I'm placing a few coffee table books, a decorative bowl, and a candle on top of the coffee table. I'm hanging a Desenio print in the kitchen. I'm adding a cute cutting board and a bowl to the kitchen counter. I'm adding some Desenio prints on the fridge with magnets. No frame needed. Just an easy way to jazz up a fridge. And finally, I'm placing this beautiful plantita dried floral arrangement to the island. This will last forever. It will never die. It is time to bring in Violet. I am buzzing with excitement to reveal her new studio apartment tour. This is bananas. This is a bizarre experience. Okay. Can you walk me through what your studio looks like before? Yes, ma'am. It was so ugly. It was a hot mess. There were various shades of beige on the walls. I had very minimal furniture and all of it was mismatched. Not cute or intentional or cohesive. And you've lived here for like seven years. No, I still live here currently. I hope so. Okay, on the count of three, I want you to open your eyes, okay? I'm so excited. Okay, one, two, three. Okay. Shut up. This is crazy. Gag, okay. This is attached to this. Yes. Genius what these carpenters can do. I'm experiencing cognitive dissonance right now. So beautiful. It's very moody in here. So sophisticated. I love it. This is amazing. Shoes will be in there. Look at my candle wand. This is cool. Rog is so nice. Dude, oh my god. You could not have chosen a better backsplash. That is so beautiful. Hell yes. This is such an amazing piece. Like it anchors the space. And now I do feel like I have a kitchen. This is crazy. Okay, I'm so glad you like it. Of course, yeah. I'm shaking. I'm gagged. Let me just stop saying gag. Reminder to use my code Alexandra to get 45% off the entire Desenio site. You guys, that is such a good code. I want you to use it. We've got studio fixes back to back on AGTV. You just watch Violet's. Next up, we have Oksana's studio. I'm so excited for you guys to see it. Please hit that subscribe button. I really want to hit a million. I want to have a party. I want to invite some of you guys. Thank you guys so much for your support. So much for watching. Can't believe this is my job. Seven years in. Still, I pinch myself. And as always, I'll see you next time. Bye. That was my crispy onion I left on the floor. Oh, nice. And then we've also used really color... Whoa. And then we've also used really color... Oh, my God. And then we've also used really color... Oh, I can't say that word. Colorful?