Pen and Ink Cross Hatching Exercises

Art painting
22 followers
Jul 20, 2026
AI Generated·May contain errors
Hey, welcome back everyone Rob here from Ram Studio Comics. So in today's video, I'm just gonna do some scribbling really
I'm just gonna basically take some of these different pens that I like to use and make some different marks and
Talk about why I think that's a good idea
You know experimentation wise and and basically trying to figure out what pens you like
And kind of the process I take I just created a new class by the way
And I'll make sure it's linked in the description box below and I cover some traditional inking techniques one of which is this
This thing this and then we even do some drapery
Just to cover some things, but then I thought well
I should probably share something on the channel here and talk about you know
Just some of the warm-up activities that I'll do and you know, just different
I don't know if you want to call them exercises
I guess it could be that but it's just something I just randomly do with any pen
That I start working with so I've got my go-to pens, which are gonna be you know, things like the microns
I like this one zebra felt tip
I use a couple brush pens one of which is a tombow tombow and then also a pentel brush pen
But they all have different things that I I tend to use within my work. So
For me like when I grab one of these microns, I'm typically gonna render some cross hatching
Something like this. Okay, and you can really do everything with one pen if you wanted to but I really don't use them that way
In fact, whenever I'm sitting here just kind of doodling and making marks, by the way, this is the old three
I
Just do a couple things. I try to focus on what I can generate line wise
You know in control and size, okay, so I'm looking at the size of these lines
Thinking about okay. What what kind of control do I have at this size for this type of line making?
The reason why it's so important is like you're gonna draw these different panels, right?
You're not always working on pinups where you're doing these big open areas and you got to see what you can
attain in a specific area a
Small area or a larger area. So you basically just kind of studying that and then you're trying to create different patterns
Differently, you know, maybe the same thing like these are the same but this has a slight curve and then I might go over here
and say okay, what can I get if I
Do a downward pull and then I kind of stagger the line a little bit
Check my screen here
Make sure I'm not in the way of and my hand always gets in the way, especially when I'm using a more
Shorter pen anyways, my hand gets right over the top of it. It's the way that I tend to draw
I don't want to move the camera because then it distorts it
But uh, you guys can tell me what you think of that is my hand in the way
Is that annoying?
But yeah, so like just kind of staggering or stuttering the line a little bit that can be great for certain effects
All right, and it's easy to do. That's would be easier right because you're basically
Emulating like you have an unsteady hand in a sense and and you want that you want that variation. I think
It's really important to play around with all the different variables you can
To get a nice variety. So that's that's what I would generate with a micron those types of lines
Okay, so anything that's a bit cleaner. I'm gonna go for that
You know something that's a little bit more
Loose but not a ton. It's still pretty clean pretty tight. Is this Tom bow food? No Suki
I don't know what that says, but you know
You can see it there hopefully and I'll make sure to list these in the description box below for you
but what's nice about this one is
It's easier to get a bigger
Tapered line so a nicer
Larger thick to thin there's still a lot of control here. I really like these these brush pens right here
This and the zebra one. I'll show you in a minute, but I think I might like this one better tell you the truth
But but again, this is a little bit
Subjective to whatever size you're working at
So things I like to practice are how close I can get the lines together
And control that so I'm paying attention to that as I do this
How much I can control a tapered line and get to a nice point?
So there's some of mine get a nice heavy start to it really easily, right?
But then if I can't get the point I want I might have to come back with a different
pen to to do that and so
you know, it's not out of the the realm of
Possibilities or whatever but I
Like when I can get all my rendering out with that one pen at least a specific type of rendering
And that's what I'd be doing here
Another thing is is you want to practice also?
Bringing these together in different ways. Okay. So one way is you can just add this thicker little piece
The back it almost creates another pattern, right? These are all in my mind. These are all just patterns that you're creating
Yeah, see I don't like that
But I it's I need to at least test it to see if I like it and I might even try another little pattern like this
Do all sorts of weird little things when I'm inking my artwork
Because those patterns are neat. They
Introduce another level of detail to the work. So one way to think about think of it is just gradients, right?
So for instance, let me go back to see if there's no one
Gotta be careful because sometimes these old ones dry out and I got them sitting by my work area
I need to just toss and go on to the next one. I buy these suckers by the box because of this
No, this one's good. Okay
But yeah, so
Basically, you want to think about the different gradients you can create with these?
Okay, this is a perfect example because you can generate these nice little lines in succession. Let me do it up here
So I'll create these very tight little lines
We could want tighter than that, but and see it's that's not even a gradient. I'm sorry. That's just a tone
That's like a almost reminds me of like zip a tone or something, you know
But it's just a tone and then when you go in the other direction
And say maybe you go like this
All right. There's another tone
and you could go diagonally and there's another one so this is kind of a
Real clean way to get that gradation, you know one two three, you know, so that's one way to do it
There's lots of ways to do it
But this is something that I like to use this in comparison or in contrast I should say to these other effects
The more the better, you know to me
I feel like if you got a lot of these different things going on for background effects and for textures
You can you know, you can tell a better story. You can really control
Focal points really well, you can just make things look more interesting, you know, if you have this really neat
Style of rendering, but you do it everywhere. It loses its luster. It becomes almost boring
It's another one. I like to use for backgrounds. This is kind of
Something you'll see it's pretty popular, right? I'm sure you've seen this effect, but it's easy to do
You just basically go around in different angles
As I'm doing I might pick no lines going this right way I might go this way it's pretty simple
It's actually kind of peaceful to some about this part right here. I could really zone out and just do this
almost like meditation or something, but
I'm sure all art should be thought of as meditation. But for me, it's not some parts of it are actually kind of
Stressful, but it's all worth it. It's all
Awesome in the end to see that just another little, you know, quick easy texture
You can go back and play with this as well. You could
Picking up some of the lines here and there. I like to just leave it like that. Tell you the truth now
Another one that I like or the other thing. I think you should practice when doing this is
to
Block in an area. Let's say something like this. I'm gonna use this in 15. I believe it is Tombo Tombo
Somebody tell me how it's pronounced. I put in the box below
Type it how it sounds. Okay, so something like this
All right, just it doesn't have to be pretty whatever. I'm just blocking in some shadow and then
Practice rendering out from there. Okay, so I'll take this actually let's take the zebra one. So that's this one
I believe yep right there. See that
My lighting is bad in there
zebra, I
Don't know. What's the numbers on this thing?
Yeah, I got my lights set up funny sorry folks again
I'll link in the description box below
But now try to take the the bulk of the shadow and render it out and when doing this
I think it's important to try to
Blend it in a way where you don't see
the initial
Now it's hard to explain you don't see the initial rectangle in between these so if I
You want to make sure that the taper goes so thick that it turns into a point in the negative see the white
It's basically a point. So I think it's really important to practice as I see a lot of people render and it looks pretty good
But then they leave these big gaps in between their lines kind of everywhere. Okay, and in some areas
It's okay to do that
Like I'm saying about contrast and comparison. There's definitely areas you do want to do that. That's okay
it's not like there's a right or wrong way to do this stuff, but
You can get a really nice gradient or really nice transition if you focus on bringing these together a little more
to me, that's what this is supposed to do your your your lines are supposed to soften up the edge of the
The shadow and blend some of its anyway some of it should be not all of it, you know
I'll do it by comparison. So up here
We've got this tighter and I can go back in and keep making sure all these negative white little areas turn into points
You know, that's the kind of paper. I'm looking for but say I do the same type of line exact same line
But I space it out
It's just a different look and I'll go I'll space it out further as I go this way
And this is this is really what I'm talking about right here
So to me, this isn't this isn't really what I would want to see in my work this portion
It just has a totally different look than what we see up here
This to me looks like more of a transition and then once I if I do I almost don't need to cross hatches
Let's say I did. I also like to mix up the way that I cross hat with another pen so I could take the old one
And go this way with it and I think it's nice to have that that variety that variation in the
Lines, I feel like they don't I feel like it reads better when you make sure to use a different thickness of line there
That might just be me. But again, I like to use all these pens
together
Now, let's see another way we could do this is we could try to cross hatch now at a
Light angle like this. You'll see this effect a lot
No, not they're gonna but yeah again, I would blend all that to where the gaps aren't so significant
Let's just try some tighter
line work
But the main thing is just experimenting a lot like even right here, let's just do some stippling
Another one that's real important to practice
And I will sit here and just doodle all day long I'm a doodler folks
But that's how you're gonna find your your effects, you know, you're gonna sit here and mess around with these different pens
Oh, yeah. Let me show you what I like. So this is a pentel brush pen
and what I like about these it's got a good quality for the
tip of the brush and you can just kind of
make some neat little
Textures with this
Now what's gonna happen generally is you're gonna need better hand control I think
To work with this one. It's great for fills. Listen that in 15
I showed you great for fills really speeds up that part of the process
But you can get all sorts of neat little textures
Just you know the very tip of it like that
It's also really nice for
Energy effects, I'm just gonna
Move that brush tip back and forth
And almost think like a perspective line in the direction. Anyways continuity that way and space it out
Over here. There's some smaller ones by comparison
Hopefully you see you can get a really neat kind of energy to that
And really quick. That's one of my favorite things about a brush pen
The speed is just hard to beat
Yeah, it's fun to do
And you just keep building on it, too
And nothing nothing. I want to stress is that don't be afraid to mess up
Of course, you're gonna mess up and that's when you're gonna bust out your whiteout
You're gonna fix things and you're gonna figure things out. You're gonna make it sometimes better
You know great whiteout is this presto stuff
The reason why I like this stuff the most. I'm sorry. I shook that right by the mic. That was probably offensive
The reason why I like this stuff the most is because it's very opaque
but you can
really glob it down and
It's solid and then it's workable. You can go back through and ink over this and make it look
Just like drinking over Bristol board, so
Yeah
Big fan of this stuff. I wish it was a finer point
but it seems like the trade-off is when you have a finer point that you basically don't get the
opaqueness that you need
so, let me see, let me go back to the
Tombow fine point the food and Suka that I can't say and so I did these other lines right here
And that's another one that I think is a good idea at the practice
So, you know, this is more of a clean with a slight curve, but then I'm again
I'm trying to bring those to it more of a point. I'm gonna practice that some more over here and
I just wanted to explain to like I think a lot of people wonder, you know about the hand mechanics, right?
so what I'm doing is I'm really
placing the weight on my
Heel of my you know hand is just planted, right?
That's that's how I get the control and then I'm just rotating off that pivot point now that works for
smaller tighter areas
And I generally can get pretty good control
But it also hinders me from doing longer
Sweeping passes. So for instance again, this is more detail work. This is something in a tighter area that I'm going to do this in
Because I'm not gonna have the kind of control I would need
To go across the page now I can I can try that. I should try that or I should practice
So say I needed a line to go from this point at this point
It's a lot bigger area that I'm gonna have to pull a lot, you know longer stroke, right? So
what I have to do there is kind of
Create the line over a series of strokes. Okay, at least the way that I would do it
The way that I found for it to work for me and then I would beef up the weight back here
I would have that initial line that almost becomes a sort of ruler for me and then I would do that again
And I can tell you right now that the amount of effort that I'm having to put into that line
Makes me not want to use this pen. So again, this is where testing these tools are gonna tell you what they're good for
For me, that's too much work for
that line
Kind of weird, I thought it would uh, come out better. I'm gonna try
The zebra one again. See if that's any different
To be it's because sometimes it's just the pens drying up a little bit
No, it's it's really just that this is more of a detail brush and pen
So I'm gonna try the
Pentel brush pen now, I know right off the bat. I'm not gonna have the amount of control that I'm used to with a
felt tip
But
It's easier to get that ink down
And it might just mean that I need to dedicate more time to using this brush pen
But again, I'm probably not gonna get the same control I'm after
But speed is a is a big factor as well. I think it still looks good
It's just not I see a couple little bumps where I didn't mean for them to be I
Might even have to go back with a little bit of white out and try a different effect with this
But if I need a gradient if I need some cross hatching in this big of an area
Then I need what I need right? I'm gonna have to go for it
and I
Think that really I just need to spend more time using a brush when I beer on assault comics back in the day
I did it all I inked it all with the brush pens. I can't even find those
Brush pens that I used to get they were they were awesome. I got them from like the
We call it architecture
Design studio or you know the the supplies for architecture
Drafting supplies, I guess drafting company. I don't know. But anyways, they were great. They were local
I was able to find them and I
Realized I could get a good line with them
I'll tell you the truth. That's actually why I picked up this one
I thought this was it looked just like this and a lot, you know pretty close
So I thought that's what this one was the tombow, but it's not
Like I said, I can't couldn't find them but what I'm getting at is that's one of the ones I first started to feel
really comfortable with
I'm using a
you know brush pen from
them and that
Supplier. All right. So at any rate we'll bring this one to a close. I hope you've enjoyed today's video
I'd love to know what you think and more content on the way as always keep drawing keep having fun and bye for now
