ERHU MAKING二胡制作—— CHINESE TRADITIONAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENT Chinese Traditional Instrument Erhu

HANDICRAFTS & CRAFTSMANSHIP IN THE DIVINE LAND
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22 Video Views·Jul 17, 2026
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Video Summary
AI Generated本片講述了趙氏二胡第十三代傳承人趙君的匠心之路。趙君在經歷早年工傷與創業失敗的坎坷後,回歸家族傳統,在父親指導下苦練至琴技藝。憑藉獨門的蒙皮秘方與對音色的極致追求,他不僅在全國比賽中獲獎,更與演奏家合作制定了業界標準,讓四百年的家族工藝在現代社會中得以延續與傳承。
Our family's erhu-making is a secret ancestral recipe.
Handling the skin is different from how others do it.
The instrument produced is extremely loud.
Doing our job requires patience and endurance.
Because you've been here for ten hours
Eight hours, ten hours
You must be able to endure it.
What kind of voice tone is needed?
What kind of voice can I provide you with?
Can attain this level of mastery
The piano that I brought out
Ten violins out
Almost the same
The book "Jū Jū Shānrén Yóujì" from the Ming Dynasty records
The music theorist Zhu Zaiyu went to Suzhou and Hangzhou to procure musical instruments.
On the way back to Beijing, I passed through DanYang.
Suddenly heard the sound of zither and se.
The sound of heavenly music comes from afar.
He hurried forward, following the sound.
After entering the door
Buy out all the ancient zithers in Zhao's Qin Room.
After returning to the ship
And then the ancient zithers collected from the two prefectures of Suzhou and Hangzhou
Throw it into the river.
This is what later generations have passed down.
Zhu Chaiyu follows the flow, retreating with the lute.
Since then
The Zhao family's erhu was selected as a tribute item for the imperial court's musical instruments.
To date
A family legacy spanning thirteen generations
Zhao Jun is the thirteenth-generation inheritor.
The zither has its object; Zhao's lineage is solid.
It means this piano has a problem.
As long as I get hold of Zhao's family
Everything has been resolved.
Zhao Jun, now 54 years old
Imposing a calm and moderate impression
In fact
His youth
Having endured a difficult life filled with hardships
A erhu
Made entirely by hand, slowly and carefully
Doing the basic, mechanical misshapen tasks every day
Wear away quickly
The young man's initial curiosity and enthusiasm
Bitter as hell and filthy
After spending time refining it
I won't do it then.
Back then, people would bring money home.
They've all entered.
I'll also be entering the field at that time.
I went with my father to
Thus, through his father's intervention, he was helped by someone.
Mr. Zhao entered the local hardware factory.
The dry work is making the mold.
During this period
Something happened that nobody wanted to see.
When sharpening
I support that top film with both hands.
After entrusting it
Which one is the screw on top?
Call the press operator next to you
Hand me the wrench.
A wrench connects instantly.
It just has to fall down.
It must land on the switch.
Shout a bit
That bed has fallen down.
It washed away my two fingers.
It must have been around seventeen or eighteen years old.
In one's late teens or early twenties
Despair and helplessness
Quickly wash this young man's face.
What Zhao Jun has to face
Besides physical suffering
And the pressures and challenges from work and daily life
Two years after giving birth
Under the care of familial affection
Zhao Jun gradually overcame his psychological trauma.
Return back to the factory
With the rapid development of the economy
Many people around me have started entrepreneurship.
Seeing their days pass by
Getting better day by day
Zhao Jun is also eager to give it a try.
The small hardware factory could no longer contain his heart.
1998
Zhao Jun, 32 years old, resigned from his job and returned home.
Opened a clothing factory
At first, it was going fairly well.
After acquiring more clothes, expansion is necessary.
Expanded to fifty or sixty people
More than a hundred people
Trigger management talent
Later, the factory was ordered to close down again.
Fate seems always to delight in teasing this young man.
Looking at the empty garment factory
Zhao Jun was overwhelmed with mixed emotions.
Once again, I deeply feel the path ahead is bleak and uncertain.
Zhao Jun's erhu is very well made.
Not that my costume is well-made
I'll try it first.
Let me try putting on a layer of skin for you first.
I am very happy.
The character has spread out.
A crossroads in life
The once-bold and spirited Zhao Jun
Where do we go from here?
Fate's Connection with the Erhu
When was the promise to spend forever together made?
All the elementary school teachers are coming to talk to me
You are holding a golden bowl.
I just don't know what to do anymore.
That ancestral erhu at home
Isn't it pretty good?
Is that right?
Why don't you do it?
Carrying a golden bowl to beg for food
A word from my father
Even in a famine, one person will not starve to death.
Zhao Jun has finally made up his mind.
Pick up the ancestral heirloom, the Zhiquan Craft, on the way home.
From then on, he never stepped outside the house.
Practicing skills diligently under his father's guidance
Zhao Jun's father, Zhao Suoming
The twelfth-generation inheritor of the Zhao family's erhu tradition
Extremely diligent, truly inheriting the ancestral virtue of utmost diligence and perseverance.
Developed a nationally unified
New Specification of Hexagonal Erhu
Under his father's guidance
Zhao Jun's craftsmanship has made remarkable progress.
My father's requirement is that
You must achieve meticulous perfection.
To achieve refinement
Since you're going to do it anyway
Then you've got it all ready.
Either don't do it at all.
Very demanding
The spool must be twisted with the sharp edge.
Not done well
He dropped my little tube.
Break it and make it again.
In order to pursue the comfort and smoothness of the performer's grip on the instrument
During production
Skipping this step is absolutely essential.
The hardest worker
Maximum effort
Zhao's hands are not functioning properly.
The partially processed products are often not smooth enough.
or a rough surface
In the sensation of each and every cut
He patiently kept at it until he gradually found his rhythm.
Those who work diligently will always shine.
2004
At the National Erhu Making Competition held in Beijing
Zhao Jun's erhu won the first prize in the Lao Hu Mu Six-Point Group.
Each violin has a serial number.
I don't allow you to carve your name.
Nor are you allowed to engrave the manufacturer's name.
After comparing all the pianos
My piano is the first one of the first place.
At that time, I was happy.
Because when collecting the prize
This competition has greatly enhanced Zhao Jun's reputation.
It also drew the attention of some huqin performers.
The chief zhuhu player of the Jiangsu Provincial Opera Troupe, Lu Tiesheng, immediately came to the door upon hearing the sound.
At that time, he toured the major renowned erhu workshops throughout Suzhou.
None of them were satisfactory to me as a western flute.
I've heard there's a highly skilled craftsman in Zhenjiang who makes erhu.
Lu Tiesheng,抱着试一试的态度, decided to go look for a good zither.
Zhao Jun's erhu is well made, but that doesn't mean my xihu is good.
I said I should give it a try.
Help me put on the skin and try it first
After that, once I had covered it, I realized
The skin is relatively stable.
Spring, summer, autumn, winter, and dry weather
And it's this humid weather again
Its change is not significant.
The skin technology is the secret weapon that made Zhao's erhu famous worldwide.
Throughout history, it has been regarded by the Zhao family as an unforgivable and forbidden secret.
This is also the most difficult barrier Zhao Jun has had to overcome.
Because the lower positions below the third position on the traditional erhu are prone to buzzing sounds
To achieve a pure and smooth tone quality
Zhao Jun diligently studied under his father for three years.
Finally, innovate on the foundation of inheritance.
Qin is about two aspects.
One is material
The second key point
What determines the quality of the instrument's skin is the leather.
Skin
Then your best material
If your skin condition is poor
That voice isn't necessarily pleasant to hear.
Old materials from the Ming and Qing dynasties and old Hongmu (red sandalwood)
Material over a hundred years old, even a hundred years or more
After a long time
Its moisture and oil have all leaked out.
After running out, it generated resonance inside.
Resonance is excellent for our tone color.
The secret to cortical processing
It involves soaking the skin of the instrument in a decoction made from a variety of Chinese herbal medicines.
Soak for several hours, then remove and scrape off the lining.
Keep the skin of the qin from deteriorating forever.
Yongbao's erhu tone
Bind with hemp rope when skinning.
Strictly enforce signature upon receipt.
Strike the paper with a hammer and confirm by listening.
After each skin and every spool comes into contact
Different sounds will be produced.
This anticipation of cortical timbral changes
Indescribable
Only through intuitive understanding
The tone of every corner
The tone color must be the same when muted.
Consistent
The sound it produces is really good.
Right?
That's consistent with the tone now.
Our piano is
As the saying goes, it's about volume.
Larger ones have more noise.
We basically have no noise.
Every instrument, whether expensive or cheap
The vocal tones are all quite good.
Besides the wood itself, of course.
It might be suitable for better quality wood.
The resulting sound is a bit more transparent.
A little bit short, just a little bit short
But we eliminate background noise.
There's no such thing.
Experience in Zhao Jun's superior skin craftsmanship
Lu Tiesheng's performance violin
Handed over to Zhao Jun for production
Back and forth, time and again
The two became soulmates, able to talk about anything with each other.
Their friendship
Just as Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi did
The maker of the instrument must connect with the one who plays it.
They must work together.
That goes well together
Only then can a better instrument be made.
He and I, the two of us
Later, they collaborated to make this instrument.
Almost that one
There was an earlier predecessor as well.
It's this kind of flat one.
As for the flat one, I think
It's not quite ideal.
Voice啊
The voice is too rough.
You'll know as soon as you pull it.
This voice is very rough.
As for the sound of this piano,
It's very delicate.
Clean
crisp
Made jointly by the two of them
Cylindrical Dragon Head West Lake
Has become the industry's gold standard
Center for the Development of Ethnic and Folk Arts, Ministry of Culture
Even incorporating it as part of
Western Drama Production Standards
Its dimensions
Its tone color and volume
Collect them all.
Put it in that image library.
In the end, you looked up the information.
What is the main lake in the West Theater like?
What kind of design is it?
What material?
What can be done?
Have always recognized
Our kind of piano is better.
My craftsmanship has been recognized.
Undoubtedly understood by those who know the instrument
This is an infinite source of energy.
The Zhao army felt joyful.
I can't stop myself anymore.
Someone gave you a review.
Then one feels it oneself
I am still this piece of fortune.
Then I still need to develop in this area.
Let's not bother with other matters.
I don't want to start a business anymore.
I don't want to
I won't do anything else either.
I'll just be a messenger like before.
2008
Zhao Jun, full of enthusiasm
Start leveraging the internet
Promoting my erhu
The product is thus exported overseas.
During the 2020 pandemic
Zhao's erhu was borrowed once more.
The东风of live-streaming sales
Welcome everyone to Zhao Jun's live stream!
What's being said in the live stream room
The first major objective
It must be expanding a sales channel.
If there is one more thing
Just promoting a bit
Many people
He already has a erhu.
But I think
I really like it.
Teacher from Zhao Jun's live streaming room
I just want to listen to you playing the violin.
A very enjoyable feeling
Or rather,
I am practicing the erhu.
I have encountered some confusion.
Some questions
Our teacher will all go to answer it.
Zhao Jun said
Zhao Family's Erhu Making Craftsmanship
For four hundred years
All are family-based inheritances.
This also reflects
Simple intellectual property protection ideology
But due to concerns about the loss of craftsmanship
The family has only one daughter.
Zhao's army has begun accepting disciples and teaching them skills.
He has taken five disciples nationwide.
It also allows the daughter to learn playing the erhu.
Feeling the charm of the erhu since childhood
For the future
His greatest wish
It's just that the daughter can play the violin.
Also knows how to make violins
Today's society
Our thinking must change perspectives.
Where is the apprentice?
Inheritance?
The majority of what needed to be transmitted has already been sent.
The key point is
This aspect of Moe Pi
I'll send it to you later.
Wait until what day
See which apprentice is smarter.
Then faithfully
Willing to endure hard work and labor
Such a disciple
Then we will send it to him.
Except for live streaming
In the afternoon, in addition to releasing
It has always been on our side.
He will be very careful.
Guided us very patiently
Our incorrect gesture
What is wrong with it?
Until they are all corrected
The Making of Zhao's Erhu
Unlike Western musical instrument making
There is a strict standard.
Its inheritance
It's entirely due to the master's oral transmission and direct guidance.
The subtle nuances thereof
Years of experience from a craftsman
And the skill of the hands
With the hearing ability of my ears
My reflections
To skin (a fish or animal)
Why do others...
Some people just don't understand.
He can't tell it apart.
I can do it.
I mean, what kind of voice tone do you need?
What kind of voice tone can I provide for you?
Can reach this level of attainment
The piano that came out from me
Bring out the lute.
Almost the same
This transmission is not something that happens in just one or two days.
That's why I require my disciples to be intelligent.
One must have insight.
For many years
Zhao's team has always insisted on handmade production.
Skin is personally involved and hands-on
He said every violin
They all have warmth.
This is a modernized machine.
Artificial flavors not contained therein
The most important step in the process
It was entirely by himself.
A single stroke down
Sometimes at night
Worked until two o'clock in the morning.
Regardless of the low-end erhu
The highest gear of the erhu
Now, besides this mysterious character
It was all done by him personally.
That is why it is guaranteed
The quality of this erhu
Erhu
Accompanied by Zhao's army
Walked through the tranquility of life
Spring has now arrived in full bloom.
Four centuries of inheritance
Sediment of the thirteenth generation
The Artisan's Dedication
Zhao's Erhu
For the inheritance and development of Chinese folk music
Made a contribution
Along the way, we have come.
Never stopping one's pace
Zhao Jun and the Sound of His Erhu
Unending
