Woden | The Father of England's Kings

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Odin, or Woden as he was known in Anglo-Saxon tradition, was revered as the ancestor of the great kings of Scandinavia, and this divine heritage was equally claimed by the rulers of Anglo-Saxon England. The ancient kings of Denmark traced their lineage directly to the Norse god Odin, but it is equally significant that the Saxon kings of England also considered themselves descendants of Woden. The Angles, Saxons, and Jutes, migrating from their homelands in northern Europe to Britain, shared more than just a common geography and language—they carried with them a deep-rooted belief system centered around Odin, who became known as Woden in England.
Although no comprehensive accounts of his mythic deeds from early medieval England have survived, his presence remains vivid in the historical records that do exist. The Venerable Bede, writing in the 8th century, is the first known Anglo-Saxon author to trace the lineage of the Anglo-Saxon rulers back to Woden. In Historia Ecclesiastica Gentis Anglorum, Bede writes:
“From the first, their leaders (the Anglo-Saxons) were held to be two brothers, Hengest and Horsa... They were sons of Wictgils, whose father was Witta, whose father was Wecta, whose father was Woden.”
This passage firmly places Woden at the foundation of a Anglo-Saxon royal line, linking the divine ancestry of the gods with the mortal kings who ruled over the English people.

The Anglo-Saxon chronicle in the year 449 mentions the invasion led by hengest and horsa and their ancestor was woden. it also states that Woden sprang all our royal families.

Given the Anglo-Saxon chronicle mentions woden was the ancestor of all Anglo-Saxon kings, lets delve into the very first ones.

00:00 Woden or Odin, Father of Kings
05:44 Hengest & Horsa (Kent)
06:38 Ida of Bernicia & Ælla of Deira (Northumbria)
09:11 Creoda of Mercia
10:45 Wuffa of East Anglia
13:24 Cerdic of Wessex
15:36 Conclusion

Track : Myths and Legends (Collection)
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