Why Did China's Most Powerful Emperors Leave the Greatest Chaos After Their Death?

China's most powerful emperors built some of the greatest dynasties in history. But when they died, the empires they created often fell into the worst chaos. Qin Shi Huang unified China for the first time — and within three years of his death, the dynasty was gone. Emperor Kangxi ruled for sixty years and fathered dozens of sons — and triggered one of the most brutal succession battles in Chinese history. Why does this keep happening? Why do the strongest rulers leave the most dangerous power vacuums? This episode looks at a paradox at the heart of imperial China: the stronger the emperor, the more the entire system depended on that one person — and the more catastrophic the moment that person was gone.