
This Intricately Carved 17th-Century Cabinet Opens To Reveal Secrets Inside. Watch This Film To See What Is Hidden Behind Its
This intricately carved 17th-century cabinet opens to reveal secrets inside. Watch this film to see what is hidden behind its doors. See the cabinet for yourself during a visit to Windsor Castle.
This film explores a magnificent seventeenth‑century French ebony cabinet, one of the finest and largest surviving examples of its type in the Royal Collection. Although the identity of its original commissioner remains unknown, the scale, craftsmanship and symbolism of the cabinet strongly suggest that it was made for a person of exceptional status, almost certainly connected with the French court.
The exterior of the cabinet is carved in low relief to imitate cast bronze, giving the richly polished ebony surface the appearance of metal rather than wood. This illusionistic carving provides the setting for narrative scenes derived from relatively obscure seventeenth‑century French novels, demonstrating the period’s fascination with literary storytelling and allegory in decorative art.
Opening the doors reveals two highly significant interior panels. On the left is a scene showing the birth of a child, presented by an angel to the allegorical figure of France. On the right, the same child is shown being presented by France itself to King Louis XIII. These scenes leave little doubt that the infant depicted is the Dauphin, destined to become Louis XIV, the future Sun King. The cabinet therefore functions not merely as furniture, but as a political and dynastic statement celebrating royal birth and continuity.
One of the most striking features of the cabinet is its exceptional parquetry inlay. The interiors of the drawers are decorated with an unusually elaborate marquetry of contrasting coloured woods, forming intricate geometric and floral patterns. Such lavish decoration is rarely found hidden inside furniture, making this cabinet particularly remarkable. Beneath the main internal drawers are sliding panels containing game boards: a chessboard on one side and a backgammon board on the other, suggesting both leisure and intellectual refinement.
Further discoveries were made during close examination of the cabinet. By removing some of the drawers, conservators identified hidden compartments concealed within the structure, adding yet another layer of intrigue and functionality to the piece. The central recess inside the cabinet now contains French eighteenth‑century watercolour panels, probably added in the late eighteenth or early nineteenth century. Originally, however, this space would have been lined with mirrors, designed to reflect light and draw attention to a treasured object placed centrally within the cabinet.
Although the precise circumstances under which the cabinet entered the Royal Collection are unknown, it was first recorded at Buckingham House in the 1760s. It is likely that it arrived in Britain earlier, possibly during the later seventeenth century, at some point between the Restoration and the mid‑eighteenth century.
Today, this extraordinary ebony cabinet stands as a powerful testament to French courtly taste, combining narrative imagery, political symbolism, technical brilliance and ingenious concealment. It represents one of the most ambitious achievements of seventeenth‑century cabinetmaking and remains a highlight of the Royal Collection’s decorative arts.
