US Air Force's NEW Combat Drone SHOCKED The World!
3 Video Views·Jan 16, 2026
The Model 437 Vanguard is a stealthy jet-powered drone that's been designed to test theories that
reduce engineering revisions, expedite schedules, and diminish costs. This could all prove a game
changer for future aircraft programs. It represents a growing demand for low-cost but powerful drones
that can be built quickly and cheaper to meet the needs of whichever air force wants to use it in
battle. Part of a larger program of works, this plane is one of the first to demonstrate how the
future of military flight might look. Let's take a look at what we know so far. But before we get
started, if you enjoy this video and would like to see more just like it, remember to give us a like
and subscribe to Military World to get more sent straight to your notifications. The Model 437
Vanguard is a stealthy aircraft concept which evolved from the Model 401 Sierra blueprint
developed by Scaled Composites, an aerospace company based in the U.S. and linked to military
giants Northrop Grumman. The project has been set up to demonstrate a versatile, cost-effective,
and expendable aircraft solution. The concept has been under development since 2021,
and it was originally brought in as an advanced air combat drone and part of the Loyal Wingman
program. These Loyal Wingman aircraft are set to become a key part of the inventory for any
modern air force that wants to keep up with ever-evolving aviation technologies. These
autonomous planes will be essential to conduct operations in a lethal environment against rivals
equipped with powerful anti-air capabilities. What characterizes a Loyal Wingman drone is an
aircraft that's been designed not only to increase numbers of planes and create mass for operations,
but also to take hits that would not be possible with manned platforms. Militaries around the world
have been developing their own Loyal Wingman drones and comparing notes as these planes become
more of a feature within their fleet. We'll look at the program as a whole in more detail later,
but let's get back to the U.S. contribution of the Model 437 Vanguard.
The Model 437 is a manned version of the original design and benefits from scaled
composites knowledge in quickly progressing from concept to experimental aircraft through design,
fabrication, and testing phases. This makes them extremely swift at taking an idea and putting it
on the runway. The first flight of the aircraft was seen in August of 2024, which was only 21
months after the start of its design process. The reason why this version is manned rather than the
autonomous concept is that having a vehicle that can be or is manned offers the ability to quickly
move through test programs. This lets the testers experiment with new technologies and new ways of
doing things with a backup that allows for more risk than if it were completely unmanned from the
start. For example, to do taxi testing on an unmanned platform takes much longer than it
takes on a manned equivalent, because with the human involved you can respond to unexpected
events immediately with judgment you don't have if you're doing it strictly unmanned.
The jet is powered by a single Pratt & Whitney 535 engine with around 3,400 pounds of thrust.
The aircraft has a wingspan of 41 feet and is 41 feet long with a gross takeoff weight of 10,000
pounds. The M437 will have a range of about 3,000 nautical miles and an endurance of 6 hours. It
also has the ability to carry up to 2,000 pounds of payload in multiple locations, including an
internal weapons bay sized to accommodate two AIM-120 missiles. The aircraft can also ascend
to a maximum altitude of 25,000 feet. The development of the plane has allowed Scaled
Composites and its parent company Northrop Grumman to pioneer new aircraft design techniques,
including aerodynamic and structural evaluations, the crafting of the fuselage and tail assembly,
assembly of the aircraft, integration of systems, and the orchestration of both ground and flight
tests. Northrop Grumman crafted and assembled the detachable wing sections by using cutting-edge
digital engineering resources as part of its Digital Pathfinder project. Using these digital
tools and manufacturing techniques, the company constructed the wings for the plane within a fully
digitalized ecosystem. This team environment saw Northrop Grumman, alongside customers and suppliers,
get involved in the design, construction, and testing of the wings before the aircraft's
first flight. This Digital Pathfinder initiative could be important for the future design of
similar aircraft. It's allowed the demonstration of the huge benefits of a fully digital engineering
ecosystem. It's already been proven to reduce engineering changes, speed up schedules,
and lower costs, so massively increasing advantages for future aircraft programs.
So much so that it has reduced engineering modifications and redesigns to under 1%,
which is a dramatic contrast to the 15-20% usually seen with conventional methodologies.
This all plays into the loyal wingman ambitions seen by the U.S. Air Force and its equivalents
around the world. The U.S. Air Force is the obvious leader in this field, currently and back
in March 2019 when it launched the Skyborg program. This aimed to introduce a new unmanned combat
aerial vehicle platform to supporting an AI system, known as the Autonomy Core System,
as a way of bringing a loyal wingman capability into USAF service. Prototype Skyborg aircraft
are being built by three companies under contracts awarded at the end of 2020.
Kratos was given $37.7 million for its XQ-58A Valkyrie system, General Atomics ASI was awarded
$14.3 million, and Boeing got $25.7 million for its efforts. Before it became classified,
trials were seen using the Kratos UTAP-22 uncrewed air vehicle, and then the entire Skyborg program
was made classified by the Air Force, meaning that no further information has been available.
But before this, it was known that Kratos was building 12 Valkyrie aircraft,
and it's believed that the plane has flown with a series of different payloads.
Meanwhile, General Atomics have been flying its MQ-20 Avenger equivalent to support the
Air Force's ambitions for autonomy. They're also responsible for the XQ-67. With a focus on high
speed and long range operations, the XQ-67, like its counterparts, uses stealth features to minimize
radar detection. Its modular design allows for various payloads, enabling it to adapt to different
mission requirements. This drone is expected to operate autonomously or in coordination with human
pilots, improving overall mission effectiveness and providing tactical advantages in modern
warfare scenarios. It is believed that Boeing is using its own airborne teaming system as part of
the program. The ATS is being developed in Australia under the Air Force Miner program
with the MQ-28A Ghostbat. This features a wingspan of approximately 30 feet and is optimized for
stealth with a low radar cross section. The Ghostbat can carry various payloads, including
sensors and munitions, and has a range of around 2,000 nautical miles. Powered by a turbofan engine,
it can reach speeds of over 620 miles per hour. In 2022, during the Australian general election,
it was announced by former Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison that the Australian
Ministry of Defence would be buying seven Ghostbat aircraft for the Royal Australian Air Force
for $454 million. This will be on top of the $155 million that was given for three prototypes,
plus an initial three production aircraft. These three, plus the additional seven,
will provide ten aircraft overall for the RAAF. Tests have been completed on these planes,
and the first pilot has completed training on these planes. So what are these for? The
Royal Wingman drones are designed to accompany manned fighter jets like the F-35 or F-A-18
and act as force multipliers to provide additional firepower, reconnaissance,
electronic warfare, or defense capabilities while taking pilots out of harm's way.
To do this, Royal Wingman drones have AI-driven flight systems that enable them to function with
a high degree of independence. This means they can fly in formation, avoid threats,
and execute complex tasks like surveillance, reconnaissance, or target acquisition without
needing human operators to constantly intervene. This AI allows the drones to adapt to changing
battlefield conditions, make decisions about optimal positioning, and react to potential
threats if needed. All of the aircraft we've looked at, including the Vanguard, are being
put under the spotlight for their use of advanced composite materials and stealth technologies.
These materials reduce radar cross-sections and can withstand extreme conditions like those
encountered during hypersonic flight. It appears as though this is the way that the future looks
for military jets. What are your thoughts on the Model 437? Let us know in the comments below.
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