Master Italian Prepositions! 🚀 (Part 2 - TRA/FRA, VERSO, SENZA, SOPRA, SOTTO - Easy Step-by-Step Guide)
🇮🇹 Ready to dive deeper into Italian prepositions? In this Part 2 video, we’ll explore more essential prepositions like TRA/FRA, VERSO, SENZA, SOPRA, SOTTO and show you how to use them like a native speaker. Perfect for beginners and intermediate learners!
🔍 What You’ll Learn:
The meaning and usage of each preposition (TRA/FRA, VERSO, SENZA, SOPRA, SOTTO)
Simple rules to help you choose the right preposition
Practical examples and sentences to practice
Tips to avoid common mistakes
📚 Perfect for:
Italian language learners of all levels
Anyone preparing for Italian exams or travel
Grammar enthusiasts who want to master Italian prepositions
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Try to answer the questions now.
Where are the clothes?
Here we have the drawer, right?
They are inside the drawer, so what do we use?
The preposition in.
In plus il, nel.
The books are in the drawer.
What book do you read?
What preposition did I say is used?
I read a book on something.
So, I read a book on flowers.
Who is the apple?
Remember, the apple belongs to the girl.
So, the apple is of the girl.
The preposition in.
In plus la, della.
Of the girl.
What are we talking about today?
We have the city of Milan.
You can already see the preposition.
Do you have it?
We are talking about the city of Milan.
What are we talking about the city of Milan?
Where do you come from?
Ok, I was in the office.
So, I come from the office.
Do you remember?
I come from the office.
Who do you go to?
Do you remember?
The same preposition is used.
I go to the doctor.
I go to the dentist.
Where is the vase with flowers?
Let's say it's here, above the dresser.
So, we use the preposition su.
Su plus il, sul.
It's on the dresser.
Who do you write to?
We have the psychologist.
What is the preposition?
A.
A plus lo, allo.
I write to the psychologist.
Where do you go?
I said that when you go to a place,
you use the preposition a.
So, I go to the restaurant.
Be careful, though.
You have to be a little careful,
then we'll finish.
I go to the library.
Why didn't I articulate here?
Because I go to the library, period.
I don't add anything else afterwards.
I go to the library.
I didn't specify what kind of library it is.
Otherwise, I go to the university library.
I go to the office,
but I go to the director's office.
But if I go to the office, I go to the office, period.
Where do you go to the office?
To the library.
For the means of transport,
I go to work by car, period.
I go to work by train.
I go to work by bike.
I go by plane.
I go to Italy by plane.
And so on.
For the countries, I go to Italy, period.
I go to France.
I go to Germany.
For the cities, I go to...
I go to Milan, I go to Turin,
I go to Perugia, I go to Paris,
and so on.
So, be careful.
The same thing for the pharmacy.
If you don't specify anything else afterwards,
I go to the pharmacy, period.
I go to the bank, period.
I go to the post office, period.
You can also say to the post office,
but also to the post office, in this case.
I go to the gym, period.
I go to the mountains.
I go on vacation.
I go to the theater, to the theater,
because, I repeat, I didn't specify
what kind of theater it is,
otherwise I go to the National Theater.
I go to school, period.
I go to bed, to bed.
I go to dinner, to dinner.
I go home, I go home.
Now try to answer the questions.
Where do you come from?
For example, I come from Italy.
Here you can articulate,
where do you come from Italy?
Or from Germany, from France, from Syria.
Put the name of the country.
Where do you live?
Do you remember what I said?
In Italy, in France, in Syria, in Germany, etc., etc.
So, where do you live?
I live in France, in Paris,
because for cities you use the preposition a.
I live in Italy, in Perugia.
Whose keys are these?
Do you remember which preposition is used?
Di, di plus le delle.
The keys are of the girls.
Where is the cup?
Try, I'll leave it for a moment.
You use the preposition su, right?
So it's on the washing machine.
How do you go to work?
Do you remember?
For all means of transport,
the preposition in is used.
I go by car, by plane, by train.
So, I go to work by bike, period.
Where do you go to pay the bill?
I go, do you remember?
In posta, in posta and that's it.
I already said before, you can also say alla posta,
but it's okay, in posta.
Where are you going on vacation this year?
I go to the mountains, in montagna, do you remember?
Or to the sea, I go to the sea.
And now, let's try to do this exercise.
I have to go, dentist, my tooth hurts,
my tooth hurts.
Allora, che preposizione si usa
quando andiamo da una persona?
Vi ho già dato la risposta.
Andiamo da una persona.
Allora, io devo andare da più il,
perché diciamo il dentista.
Devo andare dal dentista.
Vengo stati uniti.
Che articolo usiamo per gli stati uniti?
L'ho già detto adesso io.
Gli stati uniti.
Giusto, perché abbiamo lo stato, gli stati.
Allora, vengo dagli stati uniti.
Da dove vengo io?
Dagli stati uniti.
Lo zaino è collega di Mario.
Di chi è lo zaino?
Vi ho già dato la risposta.
Qui possiamo avere il collega o la collega, non si sa.
Quindi, lo zaino è della collega di Mario
o del collega di Mario.
Non si sa se è un uomo o una donna.
Possiamo parlare grammatica italiana.
Vi ricordate di cosa parliamo?
Allora, come diciamo la grammatica italiana,
possiamo parlare della grammatica italiana?
I libri sono?
Zaino.
Diciamo che sono dentro lo zaino.
Dove sono i libri?
Nello zaino.
Nello zaino, perché abbiamo la preposizione in
più l'articolo lo.
In più lo, nello.
Nello zaino.
Il gatto dorme?
Divano.
Dove dorme il gatto?
Sul divano.
Vi ricordate la preposizione su?
Su più il, sul.
Sul divano.
Guardo un sito.
Un sito.
Vi ricordate?
Leggo un libro, un articolo, un testo.
Qual era la preposizione su?
Allora, guardo un sito sugli animali domestici,
perché diciamo li animali domestici,
su più li, sugli animali domestici.
Voglio regalare figlia di Claudio uno zaino.
A chi voglio regalare uno zaino?
Vi ho già dato la risposta.
Voglio regalare alla figlia di Claudio uno zaino,
perché abbiamo la preposizione a più l'articolo la.
A più la, alla.
Alla figlia di Claudio uno zaino.
E l'ultima, vado concerto.
Quindi vado in un posto.
Cosa si usa?
Vi ricordate?
Vado al mare, vado al supermercato.
Allora, a più il, perché abbiamo il concerto,
vado al concerto sabato sera.
Questa è stata la nostra lezione sulle preposizioni.
Provate a riascoltarla.
So che possono sembrare un po' più complesse all'inizio,
ma poi piano piano vi abituate.
Ciao!