Join David in our nursery & get the scoop on this OUTSTANDING, compact growing, DOUBLE FLOWERED Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum 'Mt. Hood'). Listen in as our master "story teller" relays how a train was stopped to obtain the genetic material that goes into breeding these wonderful, double perennials. Find out how it took Luther Burbank over 17 years of patient hybridizing to develop the first Shasta Daisies, and learn what, where and how, you can get and grow, and enjoy them in your garden. Filled with lots of helpful tips and suggestions, and laced with a heaping helping of his TRUE story telling, this is a video to be enjoyed and shared.
The Leucanthemums (Shasta Daisies) featured in this video (and others) are available at partnering garden centers located throughout our Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern US region: https://grownbyoverdevest.com/retail-. 👍👏😊😉
Well good morning and welcome to Overdie Vest Nurseries.
We're here in the marshalling yard, this is where we're getting ready to send our
plants out
to our network of partnering garden centers
that are located right throughout our region, that's the Mid-Atlantic
and Northeastern states of the US. Lots and lots of very pretty perennials and
shrubs and climbers,
evergreens of course, lots of good garden plants that are proven performers
for this region. And if you'd like to find out more about them
I'd invite you to scroll through our channel here
and you'll be able to find out all about these fantastic plants
ones that you'll be able to grow and enjoy in your gardens.
And if you're a returning subscriber, welcome back
but if you haven't yet subscribed to our channel, I'd like to suggest that you
think about doing so
because then each time we publish new videos, which we're doing all the time
you'll find they'll turn up automatically in your feed
and if you happen to like what we're showing you and telling you
it would be really great if you could strike the like button too
because then that helps to make that information
available for other people as well. And you know sometimes when I'm out walking
around the garden centers or gardens for that matter
and I'm admiring the pretty flowers
the attractive foliage, the shapely habit or perhaps the fragrance, whatever the
features are
about the various plants, I'm enjoying
all of that, knowing of course that it takes the artistry
of the gardener, the creator of the garden design
to take all of those features and blend them together
to take an OK garden and turn it into a very special one
Now if you've been watching any of the other videos here on this channel
you'll have probably heard me talk a little bit about the background stories behind
the development of the plants. I think that sometimes that adds a great deal
more
to the appreciation of the plants and certainly gives us an idea
of the work and dedication that went into the development of that plant
often things that are not that apparent when you're standing there looking at it
and making your decision in the garden center
whether you're going to buy it or not and then go to the effort
of bringing it home and growing it and of course then enjoying it with you and
your family
and for me that background story
is absolutely fascinating. Many
of the plants that we have in our gardens today occurred
quite by chance. Often it was the fact that there was a knowledgeable expert
who happened to be in a certain place at a certain time
and then just happened to notice something different
something special about a plant that then
he or she was able to take and put
into a breeding program that brings us that
extra dimension, that extra quality to the plants
and if that person had not been there at that point
it probably would have been lost and then we wouldn't be able to enjoy them
in our gardens. Often it takes too
the long, patient dedication of a plant breeder
sometimes that will take many years, perhaps even a lifetime
of working, crossing, deciding, hybridizing, taking
various aspects and combining it all together until finally
we have a product that is going to be that much more superior
than something that we already have in our gardens.
That aspect of plants I think is something that
is very important and something that I certainly find
fascinating and I hope that as you listen to me tell the stories
behind the plants that you find it interesting too.
For instance, if you take a look at these beautiful plants here
which are Shasta Daisies, known botanically
as Leucanthemum, there's a lot of interesting stuff
about their development and if you take a moment or two
and scroll through the videos here on this channel and look up
individual varieties, you'll be able to get that background story
and be able to understand, I hope, a lot more about those plants
and hopefully also add to the enjoyment of growing them
in your garden. Take for instance these two varieties right here, this one
and the taller growing one at the back. This is Leucanthemum Snowcap
a wonderful variety, along with Becky, the one over there
are now probably the two most popular varieties
that are in gardens throughout our whole region
and for that matter I suppose probably throughout the whole country.
This is one that was raised by Alan Bloom during the 1980's
it's a superb little plant for growing alongside
the fronts of beds and borders, a great edger, and as I say if you go and look
through this channel
you'll be able to get lots of information on it. Becky on the other hand
it's what's known as a pass-along or hand-me-down plant
went through various hands until eventually
it was recognized by a landscape designer called Becky Stewart
in Atlanta, Georgia and that's how we got to know about it
and be able to enjoy it in our garden. Both of these
are absolutely brilliant plants and very valuable
in our gardens, with as you see these bright
single flowers. These plants are only just beginning to flower now
they're perfect for going out to the garden centers
and then eventually going into our gardens because as you see there's lots
and lots of buds
and so these will give a terrific display. But as nice
and as good as these are, for me the special ones
are the double-flowered ones. Bigger flowers,
more petals, more impact and
really interesting background story
as well. And here in another part of the nursery
where we've got our Truman machines going and watering pumps going so there's
lots of activity going on
in the background, here's what I mean when I'm talking about
a double-flowered Shasta Daisy. Just look at this
four inches wide, packed with lots
of these pristine white, gleaming
glistening white flowers that kind of shimmer
in the sunlight and gentle breeze and also as you see
carried on short stocky stems
above dark green glossy foliage. This
is what I really love about a good
double-flowered Shasta Daisy. And this variety
is one called Mount Hood that's been developed by
a brilliant plant breeder, Harini Colopera
at Terra Nova Nurseries in Oregon.
This is a plant that only gets, when it's flowering,
about 20 inches high and spreads out to make a clump of about 15 or 16 inches
wide
and is really beautiful. A nice, strong, vigorous grower
that also re-blooms well and as you see here puts on
plenty of new buds that are coming up through
the canopy to keep the color going
on through the summer months. A really excellent selection.
Now, as you may or may not know
the development of Shasta Daisies goes back to the
early 1900's. Luther Burbank
a native from Massachusetts, moved to California for health reasons
but when he was in Massachusetts he liked
the little Oxide Daisy that grows on the side of the road still today
and he thought this could be improved. So
he crossed and developed a Shasta Daisy
after 17 years of mixing the genetic material
with a Field Daisy from England, a Portuguese one
and one from Japan too, until he finally was happy
with the variety that he had developed, the hybrid that he developed
which was introduced in 1901
and it was called a Shasta Daisy after
Mount Shasta in California. Then
of course the plants made it all the way across the Atlantic
to England and there an English
nurseryman called Horace Reed happened one day to be on a locomotive, a steam
train
going up to Great Yarmouth. He sat in the compartment
and when the train stopped to take on supplies
and he looked right through the window he seen
a little semi-double form of the Oxide Daisy.
He thought about it all day and on the way back, because it was a return journey
when he got near the spot where he'd seen the plant
he pulled the emergency brake, brought the train to a halt
and in the confusion jumped out, dug up the plant
and took it back to his nursery and then used it
in a breeding program to develop the first
Shasta Daisy that had double flowers that he named
after his daughter Esther Reed. And it's from
that genetic material, the first unlocking
of that double gene, that now today
we're able to have all of these double
flowered Shasta Daisies.
So as you see, if Mr. Reed hadn't been on that train that morning
if it hadn't stopped at the position that it did
to take on supplies, if the little plant wasn't flowering
and also if he didn't have the courage and audacity
to pull the emergency brake
we may not have beautiful double flowered Shasta
Daisies to have in our gardens today.
Now the nice thing about Shasta Daisies is that they're really very easy to grow
all they want is an average garden soil
as long as it's free draining, they don't like to be
in wet, soggy conditions, but on the other hand
they do need a fair amount of moisture
at a time when they're growing at their strongest and that of course is during
the summertime.
So it's important when you plant them to dig
a good generous sized hole and also amend the soil
with plenty of organic matter, because
it's that organic matter that has the moisture retentive properties
that will be able to encourage a good strong
root system into the ground. When you plant them of course
water them well and then keep that water going
until they get well established and if we get
any prolonged dry periods, give them an extra shot of water or so
and if it's free draining soil of course that is going to drain away
and not cause any problems. I'd also suggest that you put down a couple of
inches
of mulch because that'll help to retain moisture too.
Now you'll find that the flowers last
a good long time, but one of the keys is to go through what we call
and deadhead them. That means that when the flowers begin to go over
you snip off the old flower heads to make way for the new buds that are going
to be springing up
from inside the canopy. And if they ever get to a stage
where they're starting to get a little tall and floppy, particularly with some
of the taller varieties,
don't be afraid to go in like we do here in the nursery
and cut back the whole top of the plant
because then they'll replenish from the base,
produce fresh foliage and then come
with a new round of flowers often too. So
it's important just I think to keep them growing nice and strong and
vigorously, don't worry about fertilizer
because in our plants we use a special formulation of fertilizer
that keeps on feeding them after they've been planted in your garden. You can
always give them a shot next spring if you want
and that will perk them up and keep them going. I'm very fond of this variety
because it's short and stocky and stands up well
to weather conditions. The important thing about them too is to give it
a fair amount of light. They'll grow well in a sunny location
and in a partly shaded site too, but try if you can to get them into a space
where they're going to get about six hours or so sunlight.
If they're in shadier conditions than that, they're going to get drawn up a
little bit
and they won't flower quite as well. The neat thing about them too
is that if you smell the foliage it's aromatic
and that means that usually deer
leave them alone, and because this is a member of the Chrysanthemum family
it makes a very nice cut flower too, and of course
if you've only got a patio or a deck or a balcony
this would make a lovely plant to grow in a container
during the summer months too. Lots of really good
reasons why you should think about growing some Shasta Daisies
as you see they're really beautiful, they're easy to grow
very rewarding plants, especially
if you know a little bit about the background
and the work and recognition and
expertise that went into the development
of varieties like this, that I think
adds so much more to our gardening enjoyment.
This is David Wilson, enjoy your gardening
it's good for us and it's very good for our environment too.