The Magic of the Forest | Explore the World of Wildlife

Wild animals are always full of lively and beautiful colors from plants, animals to tiny cells. Creation offers a variety of colors for self-defense purposes or to show off with love. This is the secret for animals to compete in the battle to survive in the wild. Each forest is a group of competing plants for nutrition and light. In the fierce battle of nature, some of the strongest species have persisted to take over the top layer. The smaller species will fill the lower gaps, creating a multi-layered ecosystem. Forests are the common homes of many species. They compete and depend on each other in the fierce battle of the food chain. The ability of the green tree to mate is a gift that nature has given to the species. Forests still produce millions of tons of oxygen per hour, helping to maintain life on the planet. The green tree also plays a role as an air conditioner. In one day, each tree can produce 400 liters of water per leaf. This natural cooling effect is equivalent to 5 heat-conditioning machines working continuously for 20 hours. Thus, the whole forest will be a combination of billions of heat-conditioning machines that do not consume energy. In the leaves, there are always two major color groups. The green-green color group has an overwhelming percentage and the rest of the color group has more colors but has a lower percentage. The nature of sunlight, including the 7 colors of the rainbow, is red, orange, yellow, green, blue, orange, purple. When the light shines on the leaves, the green color will reflect the green color and absorb other colors. That's why when it reflects to our eyes, the leaves are also green. Green is where the tree's extremely important chemical reactions occur to create all the oxygen and ozone layers of the earth. When the rainy season ends and a dry season comes, the large forests also start to change their clothes. The green color of the leaves gradually changes to yellow when they reach the end of their life cycle. The miraculous phenomenon of nature has brought us colorful festivals in every season. In the autumn-winter period, the hot sun will gradually shorten and the cool night will last longer than other seasons throughout the year. The weather conditions change and the tree's life cycle also changes a lot. At this stage, the main function of the tree leaf is to generate energy when it is dry, no longer necessary. On the other hand, the tree also has to reduce the amount of water that blows through the leaves to get through the dry season. The best solution to this problem is to remove the old and rotten leaves to maintain life through the harsh winter. At this time, an oxide layer is formed between the branch and the leaf, preventing the water from moving to the tree leaf. Due to the interrupted flow, the process of producing green leaves also stops, causing the leaves to gradually lose their green color. When the green leaves decrease, the remaining oxides in the leaves will have a chance to grow and gradually overwhelm the green color. These are the creators of the pictures of the golden harvest. Millions of tons of dried leaves will be broken down to create an open layer of color for the earth to watch. They will provide nutrients for the tree to grow, creating a close-knit program of the plant world. When the dry season comes to its peak, each forest brings different colors. The natural world is always looking for vitality. Just waiting for the first rainstorms to appear, the forests will bloom again. Nature is always full of vivid colors. Cultivation has created species and given them distinctive colors. The emergence of species at all times makes the natural picture always vivid. Large forests can be developed thanks to a diverse team of birds and insects. Flowers play a role like the nameplates of the tree. The attractive colors of the flowers invite the visits of species. Honey is a reward for insects and honeybees. In return, they accidentally bring flowers far away, like a price for that reward. The flowers are taken in the air to other trees in the large forest. The flowers that are pollinated will produce fruit, which is also attractive to many animals. Plants live in a fixed place, but their fruits and seeds are likely to go further than where they live. The ability to reproduce has helped the plant world take over every living space. The seedlings are ready. Now the tree needs help in propagation and germination. Fruit eaters are expert germinators. Thanks to them, seedlings have been spread across large forests. Fruit-eating birds are always attracted to ripe trees. Early in the morning, the forest mountains have been awoken by the noisy sounds of birds. The sounds of those mountain forests are sometimes cut off by the sounds of the birds. Many birds swallow fruit in their bellies. But their intestines can only digest the outer soft layer. Hard seeds will be released into the environment in batches. When the birds fly across the forest, the seeds will be dropped and germinated many kilometers away. Beneath the calm landscape of each forest is a marathon of plants. Only strong and flexible trees can compete in survival. This young tree is probably one of thousands of fish that will race to take over life in a large forest. If it exists, then maybe after many decades, it will rise to welcome the sun. Spring is really here, when many flowers bloom all over the forest. In the world of plants, orchids are one of the most abundant species. They grow in a wide variety of different types of terrain and have a wide distribution. From warm tropical forests to cold areas, you can see the presence of orchids. However, in order to develop strongly, each orchid needs different environmental conditions. Orchids often live on tree trunks. Orchids also live and bloom on the ground. Some species grow on rocks called orchids. Orchids are known as beautiful princesses because of their sand-like appearance, vivid color and fragrant aroma. The shape of the flowers and orchids is a feature for attracting insects to their nests. Orchids are very rich in shape and color. They are almost all the same color as a rainbow. Vietnam is a country that is highly valued for the diversity of orchids. There are about 900 species of orchids in our country, of which 152 are different. Many new species are still being discovered and added to the list of Vietnamese orchids. If carefully investigated and studied, scientists estimate that there can be up to 1,000 species of orchids in our country. They usually bloom in the spring. Orchids have a brownish-brown color, with a mild scent. This kind of orchid is quite common in the southern forests of our country. Orchids also grow alone, creating convenient conditions for insects to attract and dominate. Orchids have large, light-yellow and purple flowers at the top. They are one of eight species in our country's orchids. Located in the scenic forests of the low mountain range, Bau Hi orchids also bloom every spring. Bau Hi orchids have a hard flower that grows close to the branches of the leaves. Small orchids do not bloom like other orchids, but have a mild scent. Each flower pot can have up to 50 flowers arranged in a row on one side, like a table. Orchids have a pinkish-purple color. Orchids have a long, yellow-green tongue. Bau Hi orchids are a typical species of the southern regions of Vietnam. When the rainy season comes to an end, the forest mountains are like a new shirt. Cloudy fog covers the top of the mountains, creating a picturesque yet majestic landscape. Warm and humid climates are ideal conditions for growing orchids. Orchids are indispensable creatures in the wild. They are an important element in the transformation and exchange of materials. Mushrooms and fungi are the main destructive organisms that play an important role in the ecosystem of the planet. Scientists have previously classified mushrooms as members of the plant world. However, recent studies have separated mushrooms from the plant world and recognized as a separate world. Mushrooms do not have a membrane structure. The nutrients in mushrooms are not starch and glycogen, like plants and animals. They are produced by fertilizers or reproductive production from mushroom fibers or fungi. Mushrooms are not able to eat nutrients. Unfortunately, enzymes have the role of breaking down complex molecules into dissolved substances that can be absorbed. Most mushrooms are parasitic. That is, they are nutrients on the rest of the dead organic matter. Some are parasitic organisms that eat directly from other living organisms. Parasitic mushrooms are a part of the natural material transformation program. All the dead bodies of plants are simply decomposed into organic matter by parasitic mushrooms. They decompose the dead bodies on the ground, provide organic matter for plants to use, and make a total of organic matter. This organic matter is the source of all living things on earth. Most mushrooms cannot be seen with the naked eye. The species that we can see in the wild are only a very small part of the world of mushrooms. Large and small mushrooms are two groups that can be observed with the naked eye when they are in the fruit stage. The fruits of each species have different shapes, sizes, and colors. Today, mushrooms are widely used in life and production. Many species are used in food technology, used to make food during fermentation. Mushrooms are also used to produce antibiotics, hormones in medicine, and many enzymes. Many species of mushrooms contain bioactive substances, which are toxic to animals and humans. Especially the ones that are colorful. Mother Nature always has a simple plan to solve the most difficult problems. Each species is an important axis in the natural network. They always compete, but depend on each other according to the law of the food chain. If a species is extinct, it also means that the network is broken. This also affects the order and balance of the natural world. To work to preserve biodiversity is essential. We must preserve habitats, preserve all species of plants. These are the ingredients that make up our sustainable ecosystem.