Rescuers Spot Baby Orangutan In Cardboard Box, Realize There’s Still Time To Save Him

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Global economic development is one of the major causes of climate change and the destruction of wild habitats. For many of us in urban environments, though, the problem may seem abstract and distant. But the plight of this baby orangutan might help us understand why it’s critically important that we all take action.
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Rescuers spot baby orangutan in
cardboard box. Realize there's still
time to save
him. But before we start, please take a
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[Music]
Global economic development is one of
the major causes of climate change and
the destruction of wild habitats. For
many of us in urban environments,
though, the problem may seem abstract
and distant. But the plight of this baby
orangutan might help us understand why
it's critically important that we take
action. When the animal rescue team
first saw Gido, they initially thought
he was dead. The baby orangutan looked
almost mummified and it became clear he
was in dire need of help. But the
veterinarian clinic was 9 hours away.
Rescuers didn't know if he'd make it,
but they had to
try. International Animal Rescue is a
nonprofit organization that's dedicated
to saving wild animals from inhumane and
life-threatening situations around the
world. Based in the UK, I has teams in
India, Indonesia, and Malta where they
carry out rescue and rehabilitation
operations. It was the Indonesia team
that found baby Gido. The IR team was
notified there was a baby orangutan that
needed help in the West Borneo village
of Morawa about 170 km from their
orangutan rehabilitation center in
Kapang. Apparently, the village chief
had bought Guido to keep as a pet, which
meant his mother had probably been
killed by the poacher who caught him. It
was not the first time the team had seen
a situation like this, or so they
thought. When rescuers arrived at the
village, they spotted the baby orangutan
inside a cardboard box in someone's
backyard. The sun was blazing and Guido
had no shade. But the situation looked
worse and worse as they approached. The
baby seemed dead. He was lying
corpse-like with his arms folded across
his chest, read the I website. His skin
was gray and flaking, and he was almost
hairless. It was a heartbreaking sight.
After speaking to the villagers, the
rescue team learned the baby orangutan
had been bought for less than $30 and
had been fed only condensed milk. The
cardboard box was soaked in urine, as
was Guido. It became clear he was not
going to survive much longer. But
according to Indonesian law, the team
couldn't take him without the presence
of a forestry official. So, they made a
crucial call. Rescuers called the
forestry department and explained the
situation, detailing Gito's critical
condition. Luckily, the department
allowed them to transport the baby to
the clinic without an accompanying
official. The orangutan was bundled up
and loaded onto a motorcycle, but his
survival was still a gamble. The clinic
was 9 hours away. Miraculously, the baby
orangutan survived the trip to the
clinic. As they arrived, veterinary
staff was ready to begin life-saving
treatment. They put Gito on a drip to
rehydrate him, and he was given an
extensive checkup. It was then they
realized he was suffering from sarcoptic
mange, a parasitic skin disease that
causes extreme irritation. To top it all
off, he was severely malnourished.
Saving his life would be an uphill
battle. Clinic staff began massaging
coconut oil into Guido's skin to soothe
and soften it. It was an arduous task
made harder by the fact that the baby
was still in shock and unable to relax
his limbs. He let out harrowing little
chirps of pain and fear and hung on to
workers hands as they tried to help him
sit upright. But the hard work
eventually paid off. After months of
medication, proper nutrition, and
24-hour care, baby Go finally regained
his health. It's now been 3 years since
he was rescued, and he looks like a
completely different ape. His hair grew
back a bright orange, and his skin is
supple and healthy. Best of all, he's no
longer the scared little orangutan that
looked ready to die. These days, Guio
can be seen climbing from tree to tree
in IR's protected forest sanctuary. He's
a playful little orangutan who loves
fruit snacks and likes to take his
friends on adventures to the top of
trees. Sadly though, losing his mother
meant losing his guide and teacher. He
has much to learn before he can have a
shot at surviving in the
wild. I's orangutan rehabilitation
program focuses on helping orphaned
orangutans learn the necessary skills to
survive in a wild habitat. Baby
orangutans usually spend the first six
or seven years of their lives with their
mothers who teach them everything from
climbing to foraging to building nests.
This job is now the responsibility of
the IR caretakers. Fortunately,
according to them, Gido is a fast
learner. He's learning fast. Currently
on his list to learn is how to forage
the forest for food, said Liz Key,
communications manager for IR. Then
after that, it will be how to make a
nest for the night. He'll remain at the
center for several more years before he
can be evaluated for re-release into the
wild. And he's not the only orangutan on
this journey. In recent years, I has
seen a sharp increase in the number of
orphan orangutans in need of rescue and
protection. There are many factors
causing this, but the biggest is the
rapid loss of their habitat. As a
developing nation, Indonesia's industry
is growing, which has led to massive
deforestation efforts. This has created
a devastating domino effect.
Much of the rainforest in Indonesia has
been cut down to make way for palm oil
production. The deforestation has led to
an increase in wildfires which further
decimate the orangutans's habitat. This
means the reclusive apes have no choice
but to get closer to villages where
they're at risk of poachers who steal
the babies to sell as pets. Now all
orangutan species are in critical
danger. Orangutans are Asia's only great
ape. But the region's economic
development has profoundly threatened
their existence. A century ago, there
were more than 230,000 orangutans living
across Southeast Asia. Today, only 20%
of the population remains. Palm oil
production is one of the major culprits.
To help curb this problem,
environmentalists urge consumers to only
buy palm oil free products or products
certified by the round table on
sustainable palm oil.
[Music]
