拿破仑战争系列 拿破仑战争:1807年弗里德兰战役纪录片

不一样的视角
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Napoleon's Grand Army had been campaigning without respite for almost three years It was
time to crush the resistance of the Russian and Prussian armies and put an end to the conflict
The war of the Fourth Coalition which had reshaped the map of Europe now culminated in the Battle of Friedland
Although the Russian army withdrew from Alau under Bennigsen the war ended with both sides suffering heavy losses
The Russian president knew he had ample food and ammunition in Königsberg
but Napoleon left his main supply base so he retreated northward
The French army must withdraw to the winter quarters in Poland in the Middle East
The northern city of Danzig remains under Russian control
Napoleon must get rid of this plan
as it could lead to a second front against the Russian and Swiss armies
The new 10th Corps took control of the city in late February after 27 months
In the west Marshal Mortier's army was fighting against Von Essen
of Switzerland and defeated them in Belling in April after 16 months
Switzerland was forced to sign a ban
on rockets to
prevent them from being in Promania which led to Mortier's release This ruined the allies' plan
The Russian army did not receive any help from Switzerland in dealing with the Russian supply ships in Danzig
Lefebvre blocked these supply ships in mid-May after 15 months
In mid-May of the 19th month the Russian support ship was captured by
Russia and in mid-May of the 27th month
the Russian support ship was captured
Napoleon had now blocked
his rear and planned to move
towards Königsberg to force Benigsen into a battle
At this time Napoleon had 200 000 troops under his command
Deal with 120 000 Russians and Pro-Magnates
However inadvertently Benigsen advanced quickly
On April 4th the Russian
forces on the front attacked the
French and Ney's armies The first two soldiers retreated
Causing harm to Russians
but the main target was Ney
His 17 000 troops were forced to deal with
More than 60 000
Russians were under
Benigsen's command The Pasvanka
River was behind him Ney had to
be very cautious and retreat slowly
His army lasted two days under continuous pressure from
the Russian army but managed
to stay away from the river
Davout behind Ney
began moving his army
to his right to confuse the Russians
On July 7th he sent a letter to Ney claiming that his 40
000 soldiers would soon attack
the Russians from the rear
This letter was sent down a special road
making it impossible for him to avoid being
arrested Actually the letter was intercepted
by Benigsen and the Russians quickly retreated
On September 9th the Russians returned
to a well-secured position near
Halsburg This was what Napoleon needed
because he longed to leave Königsberg
General Bennigsen
leads the Russian army
On October 10 Mueller and Lahn
attacked Benigsen at Halsburg The
Russians' position was well established
but the objective was not to win
The battle of Halsburg lasted
two days Davout and Soul
advanced towards Königsberg On
November 11th the army at Lahn
From the north Benigsen was
threatened the Russians again retreated Napoleon
was convinced that
Benigsen would attempt to cross the Alle River
near Friedland
Then move to Königsberg He
kept 80 000 men under his
command Lahn was ordered
to move quickly
to Friedland
The vanguard of Lahn's army was
on the morning of June 13th as
Napoleon had
predicted attempting
to cross the river
at this position
Russians drove the army
of Lahn from Friedland At
this time the
French president
had only 15 000 troops
Deal with 60 000 Russians
Bennigsen was confident
he could easily destroy Lahn
without fighting the main French army
He was confident
He faced the enemy's
full force and asked
Napoleon to move all
the troops that could support him
The French
army was advancing so
Lahn decided to cross
the river
at 8 o'clock
On the 14th
40 000 Russians
crossed the river
but were slowed
down by Friedland
which allowed
Lahn to move into
nearby villages
The French heavy
forces successfully
remained in
the village
of Heinrichsdorf
despite being attacked by
weapons and
bombs from three sides
in the Sotlak forest
Face their
French opponents Their French opponents
Lahn ordered his army
to conduct a
loosely organized battle which
helped because
the forest
was too dense
therefore the French
army could only
9
o'clock Organized
combat Their main
attack point
is still
Heinrichsdorf The
French army
tried to
surround the troops
in the village but
more French troops
Entered the village and
brought back
the French army
In front of
the
battlefield the French
army held the ground
and when
Lahn received
more support
they
failed again
At 10 o'
clock Marshal
Mortier's army
joined the battle
directed by the French army leaving
Heinrichsdorf from
the south At 11 o'
clock the French army
Leave from the south
Leave the south at 11
o'clock
The French army left
from the south and during
the journey Nal was ordered to move forward his
troops cleared the forest
captured the village of
Solac but were counterattacked
by the Russian army
The left wing of Nal
was hit However the
Russian forces were able to retreat from
Nal Nal was approaching Friton This is
when the Russian guns stopped advancing
A wave of Russian
forces attempted
to attack Nare's left flank
but Nare sent a military unit to block the forces near Dubon
Fritton deployed a
defense force but
the Russian army
gained ground These
actions allowed the Russian army to
move its forces and attack Fritton
After 1900 hours Nal
was already in the
city while Dupont continued forward the
Russian right wing
attempted to recapture
Freyton and save the center of the army
But after the Russian forces attacked
Heinitzendorf at 2200
hours the war ended
and about half of the Russian forces
were able to withdraw
from the battlefield
But casualties were about 30 000
and Nal lost 10 000
It was impossible to pursue the enemy
because the Russian army
was very tired
On June 18th
Krechmer surrendered
Russian general
Alexander the First had
no reason to continue the war and
Nal was not prepared
to attack Russia
Russia and France
signed a peace agreement
on July 7th in
Chihya Russia signed
a peace agreement for
the United Nations
The signed international blockade
But Nal admitted that
France had interests
in Russia and promised
not to cooperate
with the European
empire Two days later
Nal signed a peace
agreement for Russia
Prince Flicksdorf signed the
International Blockade it must
kill all European land
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