Turns warehouse into dream home with underground living + Roman bath 🏛️

Nature house
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The place where we are going now, when I was a student, I saw it, but I was thinking that one day, maybe...
Now we are entering a place that is called El Pueblito, El Poplet, because it is the last area that remains in the old town,
which is maintained more or less as it was a hundred years ago.
All this were cultivation fields.
Here we have vegetables, something like that. That's the place.
This place has a history. It's from 1924.
This was the factory where they stored the grain.
So when we found this façade, it was practically destroyed.
You see here, it's just the old barn roof.
Yes.
You can imagine that, right?
This is all original.
I had an obsession when I entered this place.
When we entered here, it was a very dark place.
I don't know why, but the place had something that caught us at that time.
One, two, three, four platforms.
We have four levels.
There are no doors here. There are only doors in the bathrooms.
And these four platforms give a certain privacy with the levels.
This is not finished yet.
And then it's almost, it feels like you have a pool here, but it's glass.
But it does look like water.
It's almost like calm.
This was a last-minute decision.
Because I was obsessed.
I came here at night after work.
I sat down, I lay down, I felt the place.
I was downstairs and I said,
Wow, there's something missing here.
I can't have a basement downstairs.
And these lanterns that we see here are existing.
This was already in the house.
So that night I thought,
Man, what if I make a projection of the lantern I have upstairs
so that when I'm downstairs I don't feel like I'm in a basement.
And that at a certain moment, if I lie down at night,
I can even see the stars.
That normally a basement, everyone associates it,
which is something dark, unhealthy.
Look at the temperature change here.
It feels good down here.
It's nice to have lots of levels for different weather, right?
What a temperature change there.
As you can see.
This right now for us is the oasis.
Because it's the only place in the house
where we are fine all day.
Even at night we sleep covered.
It's amazing, we sleep covered here.
Because this, if you realize,
the limits of the walls are inside.
They are not right with the house.
Here you can see it better, in the lantern.
I'm separated from the walls.
The house is separated from the walls.
This level here, 60 centimeters.
Because I wanted to be conservative in this sense,
to try not to touch too much of what was already there.
So this space, which was a completely diaphanous space,
already allowed it to be like this.
We make this in the last minute.
Because when you put it here at night,
it's really interesting.
Put it there.
You can see the sky from here.
And it's really, really, really interesting.
It's another perception.
I never felt that perception.
So in a way you went underground to create this space.
Of course.
This place did not exist.
So were you thinking about extreme weather,
like when it was hot or cold,
that you wanted a place like this
that would be protected by the earth?
Well, it's the concept of a cave, in the end.
Cave. What is a cave?
A cave is a place that helps you
to be climatically well.
Why? Because you have a controlled temperature
of both the ground and you are protected from the sun.
Then it has the singularity
that it is a space that is underground,
but that has ventilation and then it is open.
The famous cross ventilation
so that the air runs and you have that feeling
of well-being in the end.
Because normally when you go to bed,
you go to sleep,
you don't have the sky in your head.
I feel really, really good with that feeling.
So was this a functioning part of the granary?
I mean, was this where they kept certain grain or fruits
or things that needed to be kept colder?
This place doesn't exist.
Oh, it didn't even exist? Oh, you dug it out.
This concrete has a peculiarity
and since I didn't have the economic capacity
to be able to do it,
seeing that it was perfect and so on,
I did it with normal and cheap planks.
And then what did I do?
I bought a drilling machine
and I put a circular head on it
and I made it this texture
that is called beveled.
This is as if you were removing material
and it is as if you were digging in the ground.
And I wanted to get this feeling
that when you came in here,
you would notice that you were under the ground.
And you did this?
I did this with my hands.
Just like this floor, I put it all with my hands.
All this metal, I put it with my hands.
You placed each piece?
Yeah.
Wow.
Think that each sheet of this,
the one that weighs the least,
weighs 40 or 50 kilos.
So these measurements are determined
by the maximum weight that I could take.
So now you see...
Well, you don't see actually,
but I'm guessing you said there's a bathroom back there?
We have a bathroom here.
This element has an intention.
This element, in the end, is a closet.
But this closet has a reason.
And it is that behind it hides a bathroom that is open.
Now we're going to see it, okay?
In this bathroom, you can access it through two areas.
Through area number one, which is the laundry area,
where you're going to wash your hands.
Okay?
And surrounded by natural material.
Like you feel it's all earth around you, right?
It's the same material.
It's so hot that the water is even warm now.
This light, what it does is,
to turn on this little closet,
and the perimeter lighting,
which is a crack here on the wall.
This could be another time period.
Like with this earthy...
Yeah.
But it's really simple at the end, eh?
This is a plate with a steel geometry.
A stainless steel pipe
that is embedded in the wall.
And little else.
Here you wash your hands, okay?
On the other side is where you bathe.
You shower and bathe.
And showering and bathing for me is a sequence too, okay?
You come in through here, to the closet,
and you have the toilet.
It's an excavation that's inside all this volume.
Where we have all the pieces, the light,
here's a plug back here.
You touch it, but you can't see it.
Okay?
You get here,
and you have this first piece.
This first piece
is a shower.
You can shower here.
You sit down quietly with your patio,
which will one day be green.
You'll have the vegetation up here,
and you'll have a nice relationship, I think, with the outside.
Okay?
And then,
if you want to shower or bathe,
because it's very hot in summer,
you take it,
and you turn here.
You turn,
you have one level,
and another level.
And it's a little climate shelter,
as they say today.
It's almost like a Roman pool.
It's a perfect pool.
You said it right.
And do you leave water here,
just so it keeps it...
Like, if you leave some water here,
it keeps it cooler, right?
The air comes across.
Okay?
What they do
is that, in the end,
there's air flow here.
This comes out,
and it doesn't condense here,
in the interior,
all the humidity.
So it works like...
It's a pool.
That's what the Romans used.
In the end, it's a Roman pool.
Another interesting thing is that
you didn't want to make a separation here
that would make the space smaller.
This height
is defined by the human body.
Okay?
Why?
Because, if you notice,
I'm here now, okay?
I'm going up,
but if I take a shower,
all I see is my head.
You see my neck up.
So this height
is defined
by the angle from the sofa
to be able to see the windows
and the relationship I have with the human body.
Well, I can be like this,
and here, at some point,
I can put some element to take a shower,
but, well,
I can disappear too,
because if I sit here,
I open my tap,
I listen to the water a little bit,
which relaxes me a lot
when I open the tap.
I really love this noise.
It's really a refuge,
because you're hidden here,
without seeing anything of the same color.
It's cool,
because it doesn't give you the feeling
of a bathroom, right?
You could almost be in natural rock,
you know,
like bathing in rock,
in nature.
It's natural.
It's a natural element.
Build natural element.
And then,
there are these last elements here.
It's a technical and aesthetic resource at the same time.
Why?
Because, aesthetically,
it also gave me an order
in this whole room,
but, constructively,
it was going very well for me.
Why?
Because this ceiling
is made manually,
and when you work manually,
you have to be able to work
with how the materials dry.
So,
if I was able to delimit
the work areas,
I could do one day,
this one here,
and these two pieces here,
and the next day,
the next ones.
So, you never saw the joints
between the materials.
But, I haven't seen any.
I thought,
either he did it with a machine,
or really...
This is all handmade.
You have a surprise here,
what's there?
Here, behind,
there's a toilet.
You have the toilet.
So, it's just
completely enclosed.
It's not just...
Yeah.
And you have your own wall.
You don't just use the curtain.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
It has its external ventilation,
mechanical,
and it's a piece that,
normally,
you have to try to separate it
when it makes such open places.
And here are the guts of the house.
But, here's the washing machine,
the machine,
the machine that pumps the water,
aerothermia,
there are forecasts
so that one day
there may be solar panels.
You see?
This gives you some privacy.
And the problem
that this house also has
is that,
as it's all made of iron,
now,
as we've been
integrating
textiles and furniture,
the echo
has been disappearing
little by little.
At first,
there was a lot of echo.
Now, there's still some,
but there's less.
This is all new.
You just moved in here, what?
Two weeks ago, you said?
Right?
Two weeks ago,
we were living here.
I've been obsessed
with the project
since I wanted
that, from any point
of the house,
or from any point
of the place,
everything could be seen.
And I didn't want to touch
the existing things,
because these walls
are original.
These walls,
when we came in here,
these walls
were all painted
white
with plastic paints.
I rented
a sandblasting machine
a weekend
after work,
and with a thermal spear,
I was sandblasting
all this,
there are still
paint remains.
And then,
when the machine
was finished,
of all this brick.
So, you did it yourself,
Myself,
on a weekend.
I mean,
all this house,
with the help
of my family,
obviously,
I came one Friday
in the afternoon
to work.
We started,
and on Monday
at six in the morning,
I had to return
the machine
I had rented.
Here, in the end,
this has been
more important
than almost
the five years
of my studies.
Because here,
look, I'm an architect,
I'm a builder,
and I had to build
a large part of the house
because there are
a lot of things
that practically
nobody supported me.
So, instead of
just playing the architect
and just hiring people
just to do the hard work,
so you really learned
in this project.
Because you can't
touch the things.
This house is made
in a natural way,
naturally,
and with bricks.
And here,
they had used
the earth
and the stone
of the river,
Yobregat,
and this texture
that we have here
This is a lime mortar
that is all handmade,
and with the grain
of the river
this texture
This house is made
with 100% recycled materials,
and the steel is recycled
from a project
that I did,
that a client
had a warehouse
with a hill
that had
some iron sheets
from 50 or 60 years ago
that are all these sheets
that you see here.
All these sheets
that you see here
in the gaps
are the original sheets
that I cleaned.
I cut it,
and after that
I put it here.
The good thing
about this material
is that,
depending on how
the light hits it,
the shade changes.
Now you're seeing it like this,
but in the morning
you'll see it green,
in the afternoon
you'll see it pink.
So, you have here
the kitchen.
Yes.
I didn't want
the things you see
here in the kitchen
Because when you
enter the house,
this is like the receiver
of the place.
What the oven
tries to do
is to integrate it
inside a closet,
with the minimum
possible means
so that this
is somehow
the most integrated.
This is the table
that we use
every day
to eat,
have dinner,
and do everything.
It's piled up on the wall
and this table
is flying.
It's flying.
That's what I was going to ask you.
Where's the leg?
All of this here
is piled up.
It flies two and a half meters.
Here you can
sit perfectly
on the tip
and this doesn't move.
So, it's basically
there is no leg underneath.
Everything is floating.
You have here
the fluence
to move
wherever you want it
and you don't have
everything on the floor.
I was trying
to express
the maximum
We have here
a continuity wall
with the same material
that we have
in all the places.
That's a recycled steel.
Really subtle,
but that works, right?
What is this?
This is also
a limestone or sand?
I wanted to have
the feeling
of the same tonality
that we have on the walls.
The Romans already used it,
which is a natural liquid,
which is to dilute lime
with a transparent liquid
and that creates
like water.
So, with this
I took the mop
This is called jabelga.
It's a paint
that was used
2,000 or 3,000 years ago.
It's 100% natural.
It's limestone
with marble,
with marble sand.
So it looks very sophisticated,
but it's actually
a technique that comes
from ancient times.
I don't make here
any invention.
Ok?
This here
is exactly
how the bricks were built
with what was done
in these houses
and many others
100 years ago.
It is built
and molded by hand
and then it has been
baked in an oven
that is fed
with natural wood
and coal.
I was looking
and looking
and looking for
original bricks.
I found a man
and he made me
these bricks
that what they do
is regrow
the original pillar
that if you see it
is here in the middle
the same mortar
of lime
with ground
engraved
so I don't know what
to build
all these perimeters
that we see in the house.
What function
does all this have?
Because in a place
where there are no walls
all this
behind
is full of installations.
At the beginning
everyone who came here
said,
but this wall
are you going to leave it like this?
This is made of dust.
How is this going to look like this?
And the cracks?
And you have to cover this.
And for me
it is very important
to understand
the passage of time
in things.
Things
are born,
develop
and die.
And this
the beautiful thing
that it has for me
is that it has the story
that it explains
that this plot
in its day
was not like this.
Because this wall
was built later
and this plot
reached the end.
Here you can clearly see
that there is the hole
of a door
because here
there was a giant oven
that was controlled
from here.
People tell me,
man,
how are you going to leave this?
And that window?
Well, yes,
for me it's funny
that this is like this
because it explains
the process.
You have to assume
the imperfection
of things.
Do you remember
that I explained to you
that this was a barn
that had
the main house
at the end of the street?
There were fields
and here they kept the grain.
How did they connect
in the fields?
Here was the door
that connected
with the fields
where they arrived
and kept all the grain
and these were
some windows
that I understand
that gave ventilation
for the fruit
and the vegetables
that they had.
Then,
instead of covering them,
I decided to take
these holes,
leave them
as part
of the history
of the place
and place these sheets
that one day
could be used
to paste things.
Yes, it's like
they are canvases.
They look like
almost canvases,
They are like canvases.
My mother,
when she comes here,
always tells me,
you have to put
a bed up here.
It's the place
that she likes
the most in the house.
It's a place
that is completely
diaphanous.
It's a piece
that has nothing.
It's unfinished, obviously.
What's here?
Here is a flying table
from end to end.
It's only supported
in this end
and in that end.
If you look,
all this down here
is empty.
There's nothing
for you to move
along
the whole table.
One thing
that I like a lot
is that things
are not only useful,
but a railing
that can be used
for many things.
It can be a table,
it can be a seat
where I can talk to you.
Well,
a lot of things.
One thing
that is super nice
about this place
is that you can
touch
what already existed.
And you have
a super cool perception
of, for me,
the most expressive
and powerful part
of the whole house,
which is this roof.
You can touch it.
Normally,
in this type of space,
you can't feel it.
You don't touch the wood,
you don't touch the touch,
you don't see
how it qualifies,
how it heats,
how it cools.
And this is super cool
for me.
So it gives you
a very different
Completely natural.
Look at that.
All of this is...
What is that?
Bugs?
Or is it...
Maybe.
Who knows?
But we make a...
How do you say that?
A treatment.
You treated it.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
Here we have
lighting
from these walls here
that illuminate
the space
on the wall.
And then we have
another lighting
which is
the one
in the arches
that illuminates
the whole house.
So at night,
this has a very cool
because this light
is sifted
on the walls
and makes you
see light.
It illuminates
the whole environment
but you really
don't see
where the light
All this floor
is actually steel.
It's the same steel
as this?
It's all the same?
It's the same
but it's different
because this
it's completely
cleaned.
That's why
it has this texture,
okay?
And of course,
a sheet on the floor
that is completely smooth,
you imagine
it would always be
all dirty,
stained, marked.
It's delicate
in itself.
So,
this granulated
that the sheet has
makes that
when you put
your fingers
or have certain
imperfections
like for example
here,
you see that it's all
full of scratches
and so on.
Well, it's matted
and that's it.
Nothing happens.
It's the same material
with all the possible records
but in the end
it's with the minimum
and with the same material
to do it all.
Lighting,
furniture,
structural pieces,
flooring,
lining,
lighting sheets,
even furniture.
That sheet,
that table you see there,
that box,
is a piece of sheet
that I have left over.
So you make furniture too?
Yeah.
You're doing it all.
I have to learn
how to weld.
I don't know how to weld
so when I learn
how to weld
I'll have the
complete pack already.
I love this window.
It's the window
that we have here.
We change only
the glass
and the floor
Now that we're
in the middle of summer
and the heat is unbearable,
this window is always
100% open.
You haven't seen
the bathroom at the entrance.
The bathroom at the entrance.
The bathroom at the entrance
is all this space
that we see here.
This place
can be closed
and you can give it
privacy.
You open this door
that goes behind
the kitchen modules
and here we have
on one side
a toilet
and then
we have this thing.
This is a hand wash
that allows you
to wash your hands
on both sides.
You can be
washing your hands here
on both sides
in the hand wash.
When the vegetation
grows,
I think it will
give some privacy.
But we'll see.
If at some point
we see that it doesn't
work and it has to be
a more standard
and closed space,
maybe we can put
some element here
and the problem is over.
The lights.
It's night
and you come here
for example
and when it's all dark
you have a light here
that only lights
your hands.
So you're in the dark
but you see
that you don't
wash your hands.
This,
how beautiful it is,
is the feeling
I had
when you go to the field
to wash your hands
or to the forest
and you go to the dark
and the feeling
is super cool.
The same thing
happens here
with the toilet.
The toilet
has only one
specific light.
It's this dot.
This dot,
at night,
only lights you
when you're sitting here
and it's lighting you.
And it's good.
I think it's very good.
A lot of details.
We have it.
This is cool
and the process
of these windows
was a mess
because think
that all the work
of this house
was done by that door
that is there.
And here,
well,
to put these glasses
the street stopped
with a pen
and everything
was coming
over the roof.
Each window
weighs
approximately
300 kilos.
300 kilos?
300 kilograms
So it's
over 600 pounds
each one of them.
And it's
7 by 10 feet
each one of them.
So did you
put most of your
money into these windows?
I mean,
this must have been
the most expensive thing
in the house, right?
I was lucky
that while I was
doing all this
I was doing projects.
I have a very good
relationship with
the industrialists
normally.
So
they make me
human prices.
They're not
the most comfortable
in the world
but well,
they do the job
that I wanted
the maximum
glass space possible.
A floor
has to be very rigid
and has to have
very specific uses.
The place where we live
has to have
a very specific utility
of three rooms,
two bathrooms,
a living room,
a kitchen
and a dining room.
Well, it depends.
It depends on
how you live.
It depends on the utility
you want to give that place
and that life
changes so much.
Today I'm one way,
but 10 years ago
I was completely different.
Today I live in a way
that surely
in 10 years
I won't be like that.
