Mortgage Rates: 3 Things You Need To Know

Financeadil Max
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2 Video Views·Jan 11, 2025
Developing a better understanding of how mortgage rates work — and the factors that shape them — will help you be a smarter homebuyer and homeowner. In this video we cover topics like how to compare mortgage rates and lenders and when you should consider locking in a rate.
Why should you care about mortgage rates? Well, whether you're trying to buy a home or even
refinance a mortgage, mortgage rates can affect how much you spend and how much you save. So,
here's some facts about mortgage rates you may not be aware of that'll help you be a smarter
homeowner and homebuyer. Number one, there are mortgage rate factors you can and can't control.
First, what you can't control. Economic worries, such as a pandemic, or political concerns, such
as a presidential election, can cause rates to move lower. And good news can cause rates to move
higher. Now, what you can control, your credit score. A score of 740 or above can help you
secure the best rates. And also your down payment. Your down payment affects your loan-to-value
ratio, which is the amount of your mortgage compared to the value of the loan. Now, generally
speaking, the higher your credit score, the higher your down payment, the better you look to lenders
and the lower your interest rate. Number two, mortgage rates vary by lender. That's why it
makes sense to get pre-approved with more than one lender. They'll provide you with what's called a
and what that document will show you is your interest rate, along with other fees and costs
that the lender may tack on. Compare them side by side to see which offer is best for you.
Securing the best interest rate can help you save thousands of dollars over the life of your loan.
Number three, finding the best deal is more than just securing the lowest interest rate.
It's also about finding the lender that's right for you. So whether it's the reach of a big bank
or the personalized service of a credit union, take the time to select the lender that's right
for your personal situation. Remember, you're in it for the long haul. What's also important
is the annual percentage rate or APR. Now, what that is, is the true cost of a mortgage. The
mortgage APR includes your interest rate, along with other fees that the lender may tack on.
Now, don't worry if you're not a math whiz. I'm certainly not. NerdWallet has a mortgage APR
calculator. Buying a home is one of the biggest purchases you'll make in your lifetime. So if
you're approved for a home loan with an interest rate that you're comfortable with, consider locking
in the interest rate. That way, the rate will be stable until you close on your loan. Doing so
will help you save thousands of dollars in interest and put more money in your pocket.
I'm Linda Bell, home and mortgage expert at NerdWallet. And when I refinanced my mortgage,
I was able to lower my interest rate by 1% and save $300 a month.
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