Chen Youliang is many times stronger than Zhu Yuanzhang, why can't he defeat him?

Hongwu
69 followers
Many heroes emerged at the end of the Yuan Dynasty
Eventually Zhu Yuanzhang's group unified China
Established the Ming Dynasty
During Zhu Yuanzhang's conquest of the world
The toughest opponent he encountered was Chen Youliang
Chen Youliang Group at its most prosperous period
The territory covers three provinces: Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi
Plus Tingzhou in Fujian and Anqing in Anhui
At the same time
Zhu Yuanzhang's territory only covered half of southern Jiangsu.
Half of Southern Anhui and Half of Zhejiang
Regardless of region or population
Chen Youliang's strength is several times that of Zhu Yuanzhang
But Chen Youliang was defeated at Longwan, Nanjing.
Second defeat at Poyang Lake, Jiangxi
After two major battles
It was completely annexed by Zhu Yuanzhang
What is the reason?
Chen Youliang played a good hand badly.
Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang joined the revolution in the same year
In 1351, the 24-year-old Zhu Yuanzhang surrendered to Guo Zixing
32-year-old Chen Youliang went to Xu Shouhui in Qichun
Served as the chief clerk under Ni Wenjun, a general under Xu Shouhui
Since then, the two have embarked on different entrepreneurial paths.
Zhu Yuanzhang became a subordinate of Guo Zixing
A lone general
It takes 4 years
Conquered the territory near Chuzhou and Wuhu
The old leader Guo Zixing and other veterans died
Inherited the legacy of the Guo Group
It took another four years to capture Nanjing
As well as half of southern Jiangsu, southern Anhui and western Zhejiang
Becoming a Warlord
Chen Youliang
In the first seven years of joining Xu Shouhui's group
Did not stand out
Until the 7th year
His immediate supervisor, Ni Wenjun
Conflict with top leader Xu Shouhui
Chen Youliang finally got his chance
Ni Wenjun was the most powerful general under Xu Shouhui
During the seven years of fighting between the Xu Group and the Yuan Army
Ni Wenjun grew up to be the second in command of Xu Group
Second only to Xu Shouhui
Strength fueled Ni Wenjun's desire for power
He tried to replace Xu Shouhui
But the fire and action
After the defeat, he had to retreat from the capital Hanyang back to Huangzhou
Ni Wenjun, who returned to Huangzhou, hoped to make a comeback
But he was killed alive by his own subordinate Chen Youliang.
After Chen Youliang killed Ni Wenjun
Gained the trust of Xu Shouhui
Inherited Ni Wenjun's legacy
Directly promoted to second in command
After Captain Chen Youliang
Leading the army to the east
Occupied the entire Jiangxi
Tingzhou in Fujian and Chizhou in Anqing, Anhui
Chen Youliang's prestige reached its peak.
Chizhou before Chen Youliang's Eastern Expedition
It is already the base of Xu Group.
But at the juncture when Xu Shouhui and Ni Wenjun were engaged in a civil war
Chang Yuchun, general of Zhu's group
He took the opportunity to lead his army to seize Chizhou
Chen Youliang's Eastern Expedition
Recover Chizhou from the Zhu Group
The War Between Chen and Zhu
This is where it all begins.
Chen Youliang's First Eastern Expedition
Overshadowing the Master
This made him repeat Ni Wenjun's path to power
Infighting with Xu Shouhui
Xu Shouhui's direct lineage was weak
The only way to check and balance Chen Youliang is to win over other factions.
For example, Zhao Pusheng, who guarded Anqing
Facing the threat
Chen Youliang goes full steam ahead
Put all your efforts into the fight
1,359 Chen Youliang went to Anqing
The Hongmen Banquet
Kill Zhao Pusheng
Year 2
Chen Youliang kidnapped Xu Shouhui and proclaimed himself the King of Han
He led his army to start the second Eastern Expedition
Targeting Zhu Yuanzhang
Chen Youliang's naval and land forces bypassed Chizhou
Before killing Zhao Pusheng
Chang Yuchun once again took the opportunity to seize Chizhou
Head straight to Taiping Caishiji
Zhu Yuanzhang's nephew Zhu Wenxun
Died in this battle
After taking Caishiji
Chen Youliang killed Xu Shouhui
Proclaimed himself emperor
The country was named Han
Changed Xu's Group to Chen's Group
Caishiji is only 40 kilometers away from Nanjing.
You can arrive in less than a day
Chen Youliang did not waste time
After a simple enthronement ceremony at Caishiji
He led his army to the north of Nanjing
Longwan at the mouth of Qinhuai River
Chen Youliang's smooth journey
But met with misfortune in Longwan
The river is low tide
Hundreds of huge ships were stranded
Chen's army was defeated
Chen Youliang fled back to Jiujiang with only his own troops
In the past, people believed
After the Battle of Longwan
Chen Youliang only experienced the defeat of a battle
Return to Jiangxi and the two lakes to make a comeback
Zhu Yuanzhang saved Nanjing with just one battle.
After that, he had to face the powerful Chen Youliang
The outcome is still unknown
But in fact, when Chen Youliang was defeated
Xu Da led his army in pursuit
Not only did they capture Anqing
They also occupied the entire Jiangxi Province
And pursued to Hanyang
Besieged Chen Youliang in Hanyang City
This war
Not only was Chen Youliang's second failed expedition to the East
It was also the first successful westward expedition of Zhu Yuanzhang's group.
During this Western Expedition
Yuan Zhaofu's general Fu Youde surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang
Became one of the famous founding generals of the Ming Dynasty
Nanchang general Hu Tingrui also surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang
If the victory had not expanded too quickly
As a result, the surrendered troops in Nanchang were sentenced again
Xu Da was forced to withdraw his troops from Hanyang
If you go to Nanchang to quell the rebellion
I'm afraid Chen Youliang is in Hanyang.
There's no chance of a comeback.
After Xu Da withdrew from Hanyang
Chen Youliang got a chance to catch his breath
It took just over a year
Chen Youliang rebuilt hundreds of warships
A new navy consisting of 500,000 soldiers
But in terms of quantity
Chen Youliang's new army is very powerful
Such a powerful new army started the third Eastern Expedition
After the recovery of Jiujiang
The army marched directly into Poyang Lake
Siege of Nanchang
However, Chen's army besieged Nanchang for 85 days.
Couldn't conquer it either.
At the same time, Zhu Yuanzhang personally led a large army to rescue
Steady and steady
The land and water fortress between Poyang Lake and Hanyang
All occupied
Chen Youliang was forced to evacuate Nanchang
The navies of both sides met on Poyang Lake
The famous Battle of Poyang Lake broke out
The end result is
Chen Youliang's Navy at Lianzhou
Completely defeated by Zhu Yuanzhang's fire attack
Description of the Battle of Red Cliff in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
Its true origin is the war at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty.
Chen Youliang's defeat in the naval battle
Gather the troops from Xiaogu and continue the breakout
Entering the Yangtze River from Hukou
Later, he was shot in the head by Liu Shi during the battle.
His subordinate general Zhang Dingbian escorted Chen's body out of the encirclement
Return to Hanyang
The following year, Zhu's army surrounded Hanyang again
Chen Youliang's son Chen Li surrendered
The war between the two warlords ended here
Chen Youliang's Third Eastern Expedition
500,000 troops dispatched
Why did the siege of Nanchang last for three months?
Why did he fight against the Zhu family army, which had far fewer people than himself?
But suffered a disastrous defeat
In fact, this 500,000-man army only looks powerful.
Chen Youliang's Second Eastern Expedition
The ones dispatched were his own elite troops.
That is to follow Ni Wenjun to conquer the world
Follow yourself
The veterans who captured Jiangxi and southwestern Anhui
This team was almost wiped out in the Battle of Longwan.
The 500,000-man army was rebuilt after fleeing back to Hanyang
They are all civilians who have evaporated from the two lakes area.
The so-called shogunate husband and son Sanding
Draw an army
Most of them are new soldiers who have never fought in a war.
Of course, the combat effectiveness dropped sharply.
Hundreds of warships were built in one year.
Although the ship is tall
But the quality cannot be guaranteed
Although the warships of Zhu's army were small
But much stronger
Originally, it was also a large ship
Direct impact tactics
It can't be used in Chen's new army.
The new army spares no effort in tactics
The quality of the warship is poor
This is Chen Youliang using the iron chain to Lianzhou
The reason for this decision
It was also because Chen Youliang's new army failed to capture Nanchang.
The battle at Poyang Lake ended in a disastrous defeat
The most direct cause
Xiaogu troops escorting Chen Youliang
Chen Jinyou's elite
This is also a major defeat for the army.
The reason why Xiaogu's elite troops were able to successfully break through
The success or failure of a battle
It can be attributed to reasons such as tactical military combat effectiveness
But the success or failure of a war often depends on the logistics system
and the political organization capacity that determines the logistics system
From Xu Shouhui's Uprising to Chen Youliang's Downfall
The Xu-Chen regime lasted for 13 years.
No fiscal and taxation system or military training system has been established.
So that after a great defeat there was no reserve army.
Logistics
We also need to snatch it from the wealthy families in the two lakes area.
The struggle for Zhu Yuanzhang's group began with the occupation of Nanjing
Implementing the policy of storing up grain
Let the troops in various places cultivate land and produce grain
And established the prototype of Wei's system
Material supply and training system
It was formed before the war of hegemony
Zhu Yuanzhang's group was born out of Guo Zixing's group
The group was small at first.
In Haozhou City
There are three other forces that do not belong to them.
But small groups also have advantages
No hills
Stronger cohesion
At the beginning of the business
Zhu Yuanzhang once became the leader of the Guo Group
But as the elders of the Guo family died
After Zhu Yuanzhang became the leader
The entire group is as cohesive as ever
In the process of expanding territory
New forces continue to join
Zhu Yuanzhang uses boxing
Digest the new forces well
Didn't let them become the top
For example, Chang Yuchun
Chaohu Navy Liao Brothers
Fu Youde and Hu Tingrui who surrendered
Xu Shouhui's group was formed by the Southern White Lotus Sect
Many hilltops had been formed before the uprising
Xu Shouhui only played the role of a co-leader
Multiple hilltops will inevitably lead to the dispersion of strength
Chen Youliang's second expedition to the east
You can only mobilize your own troops.
Other hilltops work without effort
In addition, the internal friction caused by the power struggle
Policies such as fiscal and taxation training cannot be implemented.
Internal strife within the Xu Group
It even directly led to the disintegration of the group.
Chen Youliang openly killed the leader
This caused dissatisfaction among other hilltops.
After the Second Eastern Expedition
The forces left by Zhao Pusheng
Led by Fu Youde, they surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang
Hu Tingrui of Jiangxi also surrendered to Zhu Yuanzhang
No rescue for Chen Youliang who was besieged in Hanyang
Ming Yuzhen in Sichuan even blocked the Three Gorges
Establishing himself as king in Sichuan
The regime behind the seemingly weak Zhu Yuanzhang
It is a centralized and efficient
A regime with greater war potential
The regime behind the seemingly powerful Chen Youliang
It is a mountainous area
A second-rate regime with low cohesion
Its troop mobilization
Neither the fiscal and taxation nor the logistics system has been established.
Chen Youliang's failure was inevitable.
