Traditional Transportation Tools

Tandu atau pelangkin adalah alat transportasi jarak dekat yang menggunakan tenaga manusia. Tandu dapat mengangkut satu orang penumpang, berbentuk kotak dan dipikul oleh orang atau lebih. Orang yang menggunakan tandu biasanya adalah seorang bangsawan atau pemimpin.

alat transportasi zaman dahulu


Alat transportasi zaman dahulu di Indonesia antara lain:

Becak: Alat transportasi roda tiga yang berasal dari bahasa Hokkien, "be chia" yang berarti kereta kuda.

Delman: Alat transportasi yang rodanya terbuat dari kayu besar.

Cidomo: Alat transportasi yang rodanya lebih kecil dibandingkan delman, yaitu menggunakan roda mobil.

Andong: Alat transportasi tradisional yang berasal dari Jawa, terutama di Yogyakarta.

Pedati: Alat transportasi yang pernah digunakan sebagai kendaraan pribadi, kerajaan, atau alat angkut.

Gerobak sapi: Alat transportasi yang menggunakan tenaga hewan.

Kereta kuda: Alat transportasi yang digunakan di pelosok Jawa pada tahun 1900-an.

Perahu klotok: Alat transportasi sungai yang terbuat dari kayu keras seperti ulin.

Trem listrik: Alat transportasi yang menjadi pilihan di masa awal kemerdekaan.

Helicak: Alat transportasi umum yang pernah menghiasi jalanan Kota Jakarta pada era 1980-an.

Bus tingkat: Moda transportasi massal yang pernah populer di Jakarta pada dekade 1980-an.

Alat transportasi zaman dahulu dioperasikan dengan tenaga hewan, karena dianggap lebih kuat daripada manusia. Namun, hewan tetap memiliki keterbatasan daya tahan dan kecepatan.

A stretcher or palanquin is a means of short-distance transportation that uses human power. A stretcher can carry one passenger, is box-shaped and carried by one or more people. The person who uses a stretcher is usually a nobleman or leader.

means of transportation in ancient times

Means of transportation in ancient times in Indonesia include:

Becak: A three-wheeled means of transportation that comes from the Hokkien language, "be chia" which means horse-drawn carriage.

Delman: A means of transportation whose wheels are made of large wood.

Cidomo: A means of transportation whose wheels are smaller than a delman, namely using car wheels.

Andong: A traditional means of transportation that comes from Java, especially in Yogyakarta.

Pedati: A means of transportation that was once used as a private vehicle, royal vehicle, or means of transportation.

Oxcart: A means of transportation that uses animal power.

Horse-drawn carriage: A means of transportation used in remote areas of Java in the 1900s.

Klotok boat: A means of river transportation made of hard wood such as ironwood.

Electric tram: A means of transportation that was the choice in the early days of independence.

Helicak: A means of public transportation that once graced the streets of Jakarta in the 1980s.

Double-decker bus: A mode of mass transportation that was once popular in Jakarta in the 1980s.

Means of transportation in the past were operated by animal power, because they were considered stronger than humans. However, animals still have limitations in endurance and speed.

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