美醉千年-南宋湖田窑瓜棱茶壶 #陶瓷 #湖田窑 #收藏 #瓷器鉴定 #古玩 #瓷器 #古董 #瓷器收藏 #拍卖 #ceramic #porcelain #antique #考古 #博物馆 #文物 #文物保护

Although the Southern Song Dynasty was plagued by foreign aggression and its rulers were relatively isolated, its economy was highly developed in terms of foreign trade, and its center of gravity completed a historic shift to the south. Its ideological, academic, cultural and artistic development was highly developed, and Neo-Confucianism took shape and established its orthodox status, and spread overseas, forming the "Confucianism" in East Asia. cultural circle". The Southern Song Dynasty started the process of civilianization of Chinese society, and some of the characteristics of pre-modern Europe appeared: the formation of a citizen class, employment relations, urbanization, and also promoted the great integration of the Chinese nation. It has the significance of Renaissance and economic revolution in the development of Chinese civilization, and plays an important role in the process of world history.
南宋虽然外患深重，统治者偏安一隅，但其经济上外贸高度发达，重心完成了历史性南移；思想学术和文化艺术高度发展，理学成型确立正统地位，并向海外传播，形成了东亚“儒学文化圈”。南宋开启了中国社会的平民化进程，并出现了欧洲近代前的一些特征：市民阶层形成、雇佣关系、城市化，还推动了中华民族的大交融。在中华文明发展中具有文艺复兴和经济革命的意义，在世界历史进程中有着重要的地位