【4K🇨🇳】中國西藏地位崇高的千年古剎，精美絕倫的壇城壁畫，拉薩大昭寺之旅A thousand-year-old temple with high status in Tibet, CHINA

1:00 大昭寺金頂
4:01 大昭寺內壇城
4:45 大昭寺內壁畫
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https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCEVtWMwTQJdqd6Ba76IrJYA
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大昭寺（Jokhang Temple），又稱「祖拉康」、「覺康」（藏語意為佛殿），位於中國西藏拉薩老城區中心，是一座藏傳佛教寺院，是藏王松贊幹佈建造，拉薩之所以有「聖地」之譽，與這座佛像有關。寺廟最初稱“惹薩”，後來惹薩又成為這座城市的名稱，並演變成當下的“拉薩”。
大昭寺建成後，經過元、明、清歷朝屢加修改和擴建，才形成了現今的規模。
大昭寺已有1,300多年的歷史，在藏傳佛教中擁有至高無上的地位。大昭寺是西藏現存最輝煌的吐蕃時期的建築，也是西藏最早的土木結構建築，並且開創了藏式平川式的寺廟市局規式。環大昭寺內中心的釋迦牟尼佛殿一圈稱為“囊廓”，環大昭寺外牆一圈稱為“八廓”，大昭寺外輻射出的街道叫“八廓街”即八角街。以大昭寺為中心，將布達拉宮、藥王山、小昭寺包括進來的一大圈稱為「林廓」。這從內到外的三個環型，便是藏民們行轉經儀式的路線。
Jokhang Temple, also known as "Zulakang" and "Jokhang" (Tibetan means Buddha Hall), is located in the center of the old city of Lhasa, Tibet, China. It is a Tibetan Buddhist temple built by the Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo. The reason why Lhasa is known as a "holy land" is related to this Buddha statue. The temple was originally called "Resa", and later Resa became the name of the city and evolved into the current "Lhasa".
After the construction of the Jokhang Temple, it was repeatedly modified and expanded during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties to form its current scale.
The Jokhang Temple has a history of more than 1,300 years and has a supreme position in Tibetan Buddhism. The Jokhang Temple is the most glorious building of the Tubo period in Tibet. It is also the earliest civil structure building in Tibet, and it has pioneered the Tibetan flat-style temple city bureau style. The circle around the Sakyamuni Buddha Hall in the center of the Jokhang Temple is called "Nangkor", and the circle around the outer wall of the Jokhang Temple is called "Bakor", and the street radiating from the Jokhang Temple is called "Bakor Street" or Bajiao Street. The circle with Jokhang Temple as the center, including Potala Palace, Yaowang Mountain and Ramoche Temple is called "Lingkor". These three rings from the inside to the outside are the routes for Tibetans to perform the circumambulation ceremony.