佛羅倫斯聖母百花大教堂穹頂壁畫《最後的審判》詳細解說 從天堂到地獄只有一念之間 !

The final judgment was made by Michelangelo's apprentice. Hands of Jova Chowasari and Federico Zukari Sponsored by Archduke Cosimo of the Medetti family drawn from 1568 There are two artists. because Vasari spent the last six years of his life in this dome But by the time he died in 1574, he hadn't finished the painting. After Vasari's death It took Zukari and his buddies another five years to complete the rest The reason it took so long because Brunelleschi designed this octagonal dome span of more than forty meters The surface area is more than 3,600 square meters Vasari's "Domesday" painted inside the dome of the Church of Our Lady of Flowers It's not the same as what his teacher Michelangelo painted in the Church of Sistine in Rome. Michelangelo is painting on a wall And Vasari needs to paint on a curved surface more difficult When you look up there is a feeling of life The whole mural is divided into five layers from top to bottom The upper heaven section depicts twenty-four saints who appeared in the Old Testament The painter used a very strong sense of perspective to depict these prophets. As if they were looking down between the colonnades of heaven The whole character is about to come out As if immediately down to the earth The second and third floors of the mural depict the image of Jesus Christ He was surrounded by angels and very shiny backlit The image of Christ Jesus wearing a red tail Makes the whole doomsday atmosphere very sacred and serious. On the left is the Virgin Mary. On the right is intern John At his feet was a little angel with a chisel is chiseling a glass ball This glass ball represents the time When this glass ball breaks It shows that the time for the final judgment is coming. The rest of the second and third floors It's basically a depiction of a saint. As the painting comes to the fourth floor Space is growing These layers were designed by Vasari to express the seven virtues of Christianity. The three ladies below the town of Christ It shows the three basic virtues of Christianity. Faith Hope Love In the remaining seven parts, charity is expressed. Prudence, moderation, humility, loyalty, peace and patience Are expressed in the image of beautiful women For example, a cautious woman holds a mirror in her hand. The woman who showed restraint had a rope in her hand. The next fifth floor is the widest part of the mural. The middle part expresses the victory of the church in the war In the remaining seven geographical sections expressing the seven deadly sins that people commit Respectively is jealous lazy desire Pride, greed, gluttony These crimes must be punished in hell. Like being stuck in a burning hell fire with a fork by a demon Or being spilled by a multi-faceted demon, slowly eating it in your mouth and chewing it to pieces. When looking up from the bottom The picture of hell on the fifth floor is the most visible. The shock to the heart is also the greatest It's like the final trial is happening right before our eyes. very deterrent When Vasari was designing the whole mural Also pay great attention to echoes with other parts of the church For example, in the position directly below Jesus Christ In the sixteenth century, there was a statue of the Passion of Jesus designed by Bannery. And so the image of Jesus in the crucifixion and the image of Jesus in the doomsday judgment form a connection This magnificent play was created on the eve of the Renaissance. The look and actions of each character on the screen are very vivid. Let us experience the great humanistic spirit in the Renaissance It also shows us that stylism began to have a beginning in the heyday of the Renaissance in the 16th century.