TOP 10 TOÀ NHÀ CAO NHẤT THẾ GIỚI: NHỮNG KỲ QUAN TỚI TỪ CHÂU Á||BLV Hải Thanh Story

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Hello everyone, this is the story of the top 10 tallest buildings in the world, with a milestone of October 2021.
Going back in history a bit, one of the buildings that held the record for the tallest building in the world for a long time was the Diamond Tower.
The Diamond Tower was recorded as the tallest building in the world, with a height of 145 meters in about 4,000 years.
Then it was overtaken by modern buildings.
Over time, the development of the construction technology of new materials has helped the buildings become taller.
And as usual, with stories about the top 10, we will count together.
19, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
And you will be surprised for a moment when you see that in the top 10 tallest buildings in the world, most of them are buildings in Asia.
And you try to count which buildings are in Europe or not.
Let's start right now.
In the 10th place is the building in Taipei, China. The building is called Taipei 101.
This tower was built in 1999 and was completed after 5 years.
That is, it was opened in 2004, with a current budget of 1.76 billion USD.
When it was opened, this is the tallest building in the world now.
And by 2010, it had to give this position to the tallest building on the planet, which is still in the 1st place.
The Taipei 101 tower is famous not only for its height, but also for its unique design.
This tower is designed like a vertical bamboo tree on the sky, with layers of bamboo on top of each other.
And this tower includes 101 floors, so it is called 101.
Inside the Taipei 101 tower, there is a giant metal ball hanging between floors 88 and 89.
This ball is described as having the role of balancing the tower in terrain that can rise to more than 7 degrees.
And even the windmills with winds of more than 200 km per hour.
Now, this building has become a familiar and famous tourist destination in Taipei.
The 9th place is also in Asia. That is the tower named Sittik Tower.
Sittik Tower is a tower with a height of 527.7 meters, nearly 528 meters, and has 109 floors.
This tower is located in Beijing, China.
It is one of the most iconic and recognizable towers in the sky of Beijing.
The name Sittik Tower is called after the name of a company owned by the Chinese government.
And this place, this building, is where the company is located.
When I found out, the Chinese pronunciation of this tower was Chinese Ton.
I was very curious about what Ton was.
After a round of Google search, this is the Ton.
It is a type of wine-drinking device and was used in ceremonies during the feudal era in China.
This shape is the inspiration for the architects to build the Sittik Tower.
The 8th place is also in China. That is the Tianjin Financial Center.
The building was opened in 2019, has 97 floors and has a height of 530 meters.
This building is designed with a glass outer layer that looks very mysterious.
In addition, it has glazed layers that create a beautiful pattern in the center of Tianjin, China.
The 7th place in the top 10 tallest buildings in the world continues to belong to a building in China.
That is the Guangzhou Financial Center.
This building was opened in 2016, has 111 floors and is 530 meters high.
The Guangzhou Financial Center is also called the East Tower.
Opposite is the West Tower.
So China has built a pair of towers in Guangzhou.
Both towers are of high height and size and can be said to have extreme features in Guangzhou.
This is the tallest building in Guangzhou.
This building also has one of the fastest elevators in the world with a speed of up to 21 meters per second.
So we have seen a lot of buildings in Asia, China and Taipei.
And now let's switch a little bit.
The 6th place is a building in the United States.
That is the World Trade Center No. 1, also known as the Freedom Tower.
This tower is the symbol of the revival of New York City after the September 11 event.
Because it collapsed on the ground of the old World Trade Center and was demolished on September 11, 2001.
The new project started in 2006 and was completed in 2014.
Initially, this project was estimated to be 3 billion U.S. dollars.
But in the end, it amounted to 4 billion U.S. dollars to build due to a time delay.
So after 13 years since the September 11 event, a new building has been completed and opened to welcome guests on the ground of the old building.
The Freedom Tower has a total of 71 elevators.
These elevators have a remarkable speed.
It can move from floor 1 to the tallest floor of the building in just 1 minute.
And the height of this building is 541.3 meters.
Now let's move on to the 5th place in the list of the tallest buildings on the planet.
It is a building in Korea, Lotte's building.
This building was completed in 2017.
It has 123 floors and a total height of 554.5 meters.
This building is located right next to the Han River in Seoul.
And to complete the building, it took 7 years to build and design.
With a total cost of 3.6 billion U.S. dollars.
The total area of the entire building is equivalent to 115 football fields.
This is also the tallest swimming pool in the world.
The swimming pool is placed on the 85th floor.
When the Lotte building in Korea was completed, it marked the event.
That is, pushing the Petronas Tower in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia out of the top 10 tallest buildings in the world.
For the first time since this tower was built and completed in 1998.
Inspiration to build the Lotte Tower of Seoul, South Korea.
It was taken from the ancient model and Korean legal art.
Now we will move on to the 4th place.
And in the 4th place is another building from China.
Ping An Insurance Center.
This building was completed in 2017.
With 115 floors and a height of 599.1 meters.
This building is designed in the shape of a hat.
8 external pillars are designed to reduce maximum load.
Thanks to that, the strength and structure of the wind are improved.
The external architecture of the building uses up to 1,700 tons of steel.
Due to the location of the building next to the coastal city.
So this material also has the ability to withstand the maximum load.
Under the influence of weather and sea wind.
The original plan of this building was to build another antenna 60 meters above the top.
To overcome another building in China.
Become the tallest building in China.
However, by 2015, this plan was canceled.
Because this antenna can affect and interfere with the flight path.
This is also a building where many people climb to shoot videos.
Uploaded to YouTube and other social networks.
Through that, bring a series of views and experiences unlike anyone else.
Now will be the top 3.
And among the 3 tallest buildings on the planet.
Continue to be the names from Asia.
The 3rd place is the building in Saudi Arabia.
It is exactly the tower of the Royal Mecca hotel clock.
Speaking of money so that Saudi Arabia does not lack anything.
Recently, their crown prince bought the Newcastle club at a foreign exchange price.
And plans to turn this club into a new Paris Saint-Germain.
Even stronger.
The construction of the tower of the Royal Mecca hotel clock.
Is part of the projects to provide foot rest services.
For tourists visiting the Mecca palace.
How important is the Mecca tour to the Muslims?
You can find it in the story of Saudi Arabia.
This complex area has a total of 96 floors.
The clock face here is also the largest and tallest clock face in the world.
If you think the clock face on the Big Ben tower in London is already big.
The clock face here is 6 times larger than the clock face in London.
With such a large clock face.
At night, when the sun is shining.
People can see the exact time at a distance of 17 km.
And in the morning, with different conditions.
The distance will be 12 km.
The fact that this tower is located in the valley area.
Around the mountain, the more magnificent it is.
Once again, I have to mention.
This complex area was built by the largest Muslim church in the world.
And is the most sacred place of Islam.
The great Muslim Mecca.
Just a few steps.
This building is the most expensive building in the world.
With a total cost of up to 15 billion USD.
To build this building.
People had to destroy a tower of the Ottoman Empire.
This has caused a lot of intense opposition from Turkey.
Those who consider themselves to be the followers of the Ottoman Empire.
The second tallest building in the world is located in China.
Shanghai Tower.
Shanghai Tower is located in Shanghai City.
It was built in 2015.
With 128 floors.
And a total height of 632 meters.
Shanghai Tower is also the tallest building in China.
And it is a building designed in a very unique way.
To build Shanghai Tower is not a simple thing.
Because Shanghai is an area full of sand.
Often affected by phenomena such as storms, earthquakes.
The soil is soft.
So to complete the construction.
Engineers had to put concrete blocks.
70 meters long to make the foundation.
And the estimated capacity of this building is about 850,000 tons.
Looking from above.
Shanghai Tower has 9 columns arranged on top of each other.
With all the exteriors covered with glass.
It creates the luxury and elegance of this building.
Shanghai Tower has 106 elevators to operate.
There are 3 super fast elevators.
The fastest elevator can move at a speed of 18 meters per second.
Now there is only position number 1.
The only position.
The exclusive position.
This building has existed in position number 1.
In my position.
For 10 years.
That is Buri Khalifa Tower.
In Dubai City.
The United Arab Emirates.
This tower has a total of 163 floors.
And 828 meters high.
The height of Buri Khalifa Tower.
It is three times the height of the Eiffel Tower in France.
It is the idea of a flower living in the desert.
Of the United Arab Emirates.
This flower is often seen in tropical areas.
There are long and wide wings from the center.
And the edges around the tower are also carved from the center.
When the Buri Khalifa Tower is finished.
The top of the tower can swing up to 1.5 meters.
This building has more than 1,000 high-end apartments.
50 floors of offices.
And an extremely luxurious hotel.
About 30,000 people will work and live in this building.
At least 10,000 people work and live here.
The highest observation floor in the world is on the 124th floor.
And there will be a total of 54 elevators to take you to the top.
In about 2 minutes.
Construction experts say.
The construction of this tower is the greatest achievement of mankind.
Buri Khalifa Tower takes 5 years to complete.
The number of workers is up to 12,000 people.
The cost of construction is more than 1.5 billion USD.
And the speed of the construction of the building is also the fastest in the world.
Because there are times when it takes only 3 days to complete a new floor.
The weight of the Buri Khalifa Tower when there are no people is 500,000 tons.
And to describe the complexity and size of this tower.
The cleaning team had to spend up to 3 months.
To be able to clean all the windows of the Buri Khalifa Tower.
Because this tower is built in the middle of the desert.
So it can withstand the heat up to more than 100 degrees Celsius.
The temperature between the lowest and highest floors of this tower.
Can reach up to 15 degrees Celsius.
And on foggy days, people say.
Workers at the top can't even see the workers at the bottom.
Can't see the street.
Can't see the ground.
Because of the obstructions of fog.
This tower was originally named Buri Dubai.
According to its construction site.
But then it was changed to Buri Khalifa.
Of course, because King Abu Dhabi Sheikh Khalifa.
Had a lot of donations.
Help in the construction process.
Complete.
And put this construction into use.
For the United Arab Emirates and Dubai.
This skyscraper is a symbol of strength.
A symbol of prosperity.
A symbol of wealth.
A symbol of being able to do anything.
And with a height of 828 meters.
Buri Khalifa still holds some remarkable records.
This is the tallest free-standing building in the world.
This is the building with the most floors in the world.
This is the building with the highest outdoor observation floor in the world.
This is the building with the longest elevator in the world.
And this is the building with the most rooms in the world.
Etc.
In general, the Buri Khalifa tower has a lot of records.
And it can reach.
And last year, in 2020, on the anniversary of the Vietnam War on September 2nd.
Buri Khalifa Tower in the United Arab Emirates.
Has covered this entire tower with a star-shaped red flag.
Because UAE is currently one of the most important trading partners of Vietnam.
And is the largest trading partner of Vietnam.
In the Middle East as well as Africa.
So Buri Khalifa Tower has held the position of the tallest building in the world for a decade.
So what is the future for taller buildings?
And is there any building that can break that record or not?
Currently, Saudi Arabia is building a building.
More precisely, its name is Tabseerat.
Saudi Arabia is one of the opponents of the United Arab Emirates in the Middle East.
One of Saudi Arabia's plans is to build this building with a height of over 1,000 meters.
In fact, it is unimaginable how terrible that height will be.
When this building is completed.
