Du Fu's pinnacle poem "Climb High" is known as "the best poem of ancient and modern times"

Hello everyone, welcome to Zhiyuan Scholars I am Lin Xi If you like, please follow me So you can watch it in time The latest program of Zhiyuan Scholars Denggao is Du Fu, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty A seven-character poem composed by Has always been regarded as a classic Widespread The language of this poem is refined Duality throughout the text It fully demonstrates Du Fu's emphasis on poetic language in his later years. Use of Rhythm To reach the realm of painting Some people say that this poem is the best among the seven rhymes in ancient and modern times. It can be called a masterpiece that can lift mountains and carry cauldrons. What's so good about this poem? Want to know this poem Let’s start with his creative background Denggao was written after the Anshi Rebellion Although the Anshi Rebellion had basically been put down at that time, But local warlords are still fighting competing for territory People are displaced painfully Since there is no fixed income and a stable place to live. Du Fu's family wandered around In 766, Du Fu dragged his tired body I took my family out of Chengdu Thatched Cottage and headed south to Maizhou. I wanted to go directly to Kuimen But because of illness After staying in Yun'an for several months, he arrived in Kuizhou Life in Kuizhou is still difficult Du Fu's physical condition is getting worse and worse. Lung disease is getting worse In the writings of Du Fu in Kuizhou No more beautiful and fresh spring There is no longer a quiet and long summer But full of endless autumn colors Chinese people have always had the tradition of climbing high during the Double Ninth Festival The Double Ninth Festival in the second year of Kuizhou The dusty Du Fu alone Climbed the high platform outside Baidi City in Kuizhou He was 56 years old at the time It was already old age in ancient times Facing the vast sky and rain Depressed autumn scenery Du Fu has a lot of thoughts The pain of old age and illness The tossing and turning of sadness and the sadness of the decline of the country The desperate situation hit him all at once He couldn't help but feel sad Sadness comes from it Wrote this masterpiece: Climbing High The wind is strong and the sky is high Ape screams and mourns The white bird flies back from the clear sand of Nagisa Boundless falling trees rustle The Yangtze River keeps coming Wanli is always a guest in the sad autumn A man who has been ill for a hundred years appears on stage alone Difficulty, bitterness, and frosty temples A new wine glass The shock this poem brings to people is needless to say. read this poem We seem to be able to see a lonely old man The lonely figure climbing high in the bleak autumn wind The old man is full of talents But we can feel that he is helpless lonely sensitive sad I believe that in the minds of many readers Inexplicable distress will naturally arise Sentiment and endless pity Don’t lean on the railing alone Don’t go on stage if you are sick Du Fu tried to suppress it all his life Climb high Desolation everywhere My heart is filled with the desolate atmosphere of late autumn The wind is strong, the sky is high and the ape is screaming in mourning The white bird flies back from the clear sand of Nagisa This is what Du Fu saw when he climbed up Climb high and look far away It was supposed to be a view of the open river and sky But in Du Fu's writings But it made us strongly feel the sadness of the wind Garden's Lament bird's whirl They all seem to be suffering The ruthless raging of autumn’s solemn evil spirit In such a bleak atmosphere Du Fu looked back and reviewed his life In his early years, he had managed the army of Yao and Shun Reincarnation of pure customs lofty ideals Living far away from the world in his later years He also always pays attention to the fate of the country and the nation. However, looking at the domestic Keep fighting Cholera doesn't stop I am also displaced year after year. Traveling thousands of miles Still have not realized their ideals and ambitions Suddenly I started to envy the birds returning to their nests life is like a dream People get old quickly Only this tired body and a sad face are left Boundless falling trees rustle The Yangtze River keeps coming It's a famous set of battles If we taste it carefully we will find The previous sentence seems to bring us endless space And the last sentence seems to bring us endless time Running water is a metaphor for time Confucius was once like Du Fu Standing by the water with my thoughts flying The water Confucius saw flows irrevocably But the water Du Fu saw was rushing towards him irresistibly. When what you see is flowing away Our hearts may be filled with sadness and helplessness And when you see Ben Lai our hearts I'm afraid it's more of fear and sadness. The endless Yangtze River is rolling in Enlai's perspective gives people a huge sense of oppression It’s like my tiny self has nowhere to hide helpless Watching the huge waves coming towards you But I have nowhere to escape Every time I read this will be deeply felt Du Fu’s regret and unwillingness Obviously, I haven’t realized my ideal yet Obviously I didn't do anything I wanted to do Even the family is still poor and helpless But the years have mercilessly stooped his body His hair turned gray All that's left is a heavy sigh Time is sometimes full of tenderness How heartless sometimes The sad autumn that follows is a frequent guest A man who has been ill for a hundred years appears on stage alone These two sentences The sadness of being at the end of the road is so soul-stirring A lifetime of decline old age and frailty Loneliness, drifting, and many other kinds of sadness are overflowing in it Du Fu seemed to have had a premonition It’s not just the weather that’s coming to autumn He himself has also ushered in the autumn of his life It will soon be the end of life But life sometimes ends This lonely old man doesn't know This poverty When will the days of being homeless come to an end? in such a situation Maybe drink some wine to relieve the sadness But look at yourself Too sick and too poor I can't even drink wine. Difficulty, bitterness, and frosty temples A new wine glass How unbearable to look at Du Fu used to love drinking When I heard that the official army was taking over Henan and Hebei, middle He once happily wrote that while singing during the day, he had to drink too much Youth is a good companion for returning home At that time How happy he was to hear that the lost territory had been recovered Full of joy Also full of a passionate heart to serve the country But today in Kuizhou But he could only stop at the monument Such a small detail It's so expressive So sad Every time I read this poem They were all deeply impressed by Du Fu's talent. I was also moved by that innocent heart Du Fu became famous at a young age talented But born in troubled times Not meeting the Ming Lord He has no ambition to serve the country But it’s hard to use it Sickness and war turned him into a refugee. Became a solitary walker on the river A lonely old man crying on the top of the mountain A person's life is like a series of many events Some seemingly irrelevant details In the end, it merged into an unpredictable But it seems to be the sum of destiny that is predetermined in the dark. But even if we lose our ideals lose health Even losing an entire country he cares about most his heart Still retains compassion for the people at the bottom and to life The kindness and love that is always hot Time and space are so vast Life is so lonely Du Fu is lonely But for thousands of years Everyone loves his poetry Respect for his talent and character This is already the greatest comfort and praise to him Okay, that’s it for today’s sharing. This is Zhiyuan Scholars I am Lin Xi like the show Welcome to follow me And your likes, comments and retweets It is also the greatest support for the program Thanks for watching See you next time