In 1805, Britain was on the brink of invasion. Napoleon Bonaparte’s Grande Armée, had gathered in northern France and only needed a fleet of ships to carry it across the English Channel and Great Britain would surely fall.
in 1805 Britain was on the brink of
invasion Napoleon Bonaparte's grand army
had gathered in northern France and only
needed a fleet of ships to carry across
English Channel and Great Britain would
surely fall the British Royal Navy was
talented locating interception the
combined fleet to stop any chance of it
reaching the Grand Army the Royal Navy
was led by Horatio Nelson one of the
most feared and respected naval
commanders at the time Nelson had an
unrivaled a bid to think his enemy
tactically but his unorthodox methods
carry great risk the French and Spanish
nose were led by Pierre Charles vo nerve
the French admiral had numerically
stronger fleet at his disposal however
is cautious nature meant he was blighted
by indecision and a poorly coordinated
command structure the Royal Navy's fleet
had 27 ships and 2148 guns at its
disposal its key vessels HMS Victory
Nelson's famous first-rate flagship at
104 guns on three gun decks but its huge
frame made maneuvering more difficult
the Frenchmen splashed a visa combined
fleet had 33 ships with 2630 guns the
largest tip of the battle the Santino
Trinidad was a huge first-rate vessel
that for gun decks had more firepower
and the British fleets flagship 140 guns
both slower more unresponsive in light
winds as a result the Royal Navy's key
weapon was a 24 pound gun this hulking
can of fine projectiles that could
penetrate thick hulls with each one
weighing three tons they were difficult
to handle for the gun crew the key
weapon for the French and Spanish was
the chain shot a highly destructive
ammunition ideal for taking up masts and
rigging of ships but was only effective
at close range at 6:30 a.m. the crew of
the British ships prepared the gun decks
of battle Nelson sends out a signal to
entire fleet Inglot specs that every man
will do his duty Vice Admiral
Collingwood flagship Royal Sovereign
holds fine till coming astern at the
Santa Ana a full broadside from the
Royal Sovereign cuts the way down the
length of the Spanish ship killing
hundreds of its crew the guns of the
Royal Sovereign had been double shotted
each loaded with both great shot and a
bull to cause more devastating damage
upon impact
at first fainting to take on the
Vanguard the fleet at the very front
victory suddenly changes course to break
the line between redoubtable and boo
Center the French flagship unable to
find a way through the densely packed
ships victory rammed straight into a
downpour now in deadly close quarters at
the enemy
Nelson exchanges broadside redoubtable
boo Center and a Spanish flagship
Santissima Trinidad seeing that the
front third of its fleet is sailing
north away from the battlefield
Admiral Villeneuve sends out a command
to recall them they respond but their
progress against the wind is slow the
captain of victory Thomas Hardy
maneuvers to engage a smaller ship
redoubtable drawing alongside it
a fierce exchange of musket fire from
the top decks of each ship begins to
experience French Musketeers finding
easy targets among the British sailors
Marines and officers of victory with the
muskets the redoubtable peppering
victories top deck at 1:15 p.m. a shot
strikes Nelson in the shoulder
critically wounded and in extreme pain
the Admiral was taken below deck
returning belatedly to the battle the
French leaves cordial and threatens to
break the attack but a British group
forms up in line to divert them
the relentless broadside smash the
French ships and they're forced to
change course away from the thick of the
battle between 4:15 and 4:30 p.m.
Hardy goes below deck to visit Nelson
and inform him of the victory
Nelson replies thank god I've done my
duty before finally succumbing to his
wound
the friendship achilles heavy damaged
during the fighting blows up at about
5:30 p.m.
dramatically signalling the end of the
battle so they have it one of the most
critically important naval clashes of
all time the Battle of Trafalgar I hope
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