如何能让菜地产量翻倍?花园花开不断?驱虫!到底加了什么?

如何能让菜地产量翻倍?花园花开不断?驱虫!到底加了什么?

T
55 影片觀看·2023年12月26日

大家好, 欢迎来到我的频道. 咱们种花种菜肯定都希望花开不断, 蔬菜强壮,结果多, 今天我给大家介绍一个免费的 天然的 有效的 超级好肥就是草木灰, 什么叫草木灰? 有什么作用, 哪里有.?

1) 草木灰是什么? 草木灰就是把植物燃烧后的灰烬,
2) 有什么用? 凡植物所含的矿质元素,草木灰中几乎都含有。植物生长需要很多微量元素,这是植物得以健康成长的必要物质。这些元素,在火烧情况下,大多并没有流失,因此植物燃烧后的草木灰中含有大量的生长元素,其中含量最多的是钾元素,钾能促进氮素代谢及糖类的合成与运输,可促使植株生长健壮,增强其抗病虫与自然灾害的能力,此外还提高植物抗旱能力
【促进生根发芽】在苗木移栽中,用草木灰配点有机肥做底肥,或在配制营养土里掺入5%-20%的草木灰,不仅可增加底肥和营养土的有效养分,促进根系生长。在播种的时候,用草木灰盖种0.5-1厘米,可提高土温,保持疏松通气状态,促使种子提前发芽,而且长出的苗整齐、健壮,成苗率高。
2) 草木灰中含有大量的钾离子,能有效减弱 叶片蒸腾水的强度,增强抗旱、抗高温能力,还可促进碳水化合物的运转,提高树体的抗病、抗虫能力,植株生长健壮,抗倒伏。【吸热作用】草木灰是一种质地疏松的热性速效肥。草木灰疏松多孔,颜色较深,吸热性强,冬季可在植物根部,撒施一层草木灰,可以提高地温,保护其根系不受冻害。
其次是磷,还含有钙、镁、硅、硫、铁、锰、铜、锌、等微量营养元素,因此草木灰营养丰富,是一种低成本 、养分全、肥效明显的 肥。

【保水作用】草木灰质地疏松,可以使砂质土壤保水性增强,黏质土壤松软,减少湿害。
【调节酸碱度】草木灰偏碱性,可以中和酸性土壤,改善植料酸碱度,因为大多数花卉都喜欢中性偏弱酸的环境,偏酸偏碱对花卉苗木都不利。【防病害】草木灰含有很多微量元素,可以防治植物根腐病、白粉病,另外对立枯病、炭疽病、叶斑病也有明显治疗效果。可在病株根际沟施草木灰,和土拌在一起施用。
【防虫害】草木灰可以防治蚜虫、根蛆、红蜘蛛、蜗牛等害虫,在植物上喷施2%-3%草木灰浸出液,喷施10%草木灰浸出液(一比10 的比例) 新鲜草木灰1公斤兑清水10 公斤充分搅拌,静置14~16小时后过滤,除渣澄清后即可喷施)作补充养料,可提高叶片生命力,增强光合作用,促进花果美观艳丽。可防治花、果上的蚜虫、红蜘蛛等害虫,在土壤中撒上草木灰,3-5天再撒一次,灭蚜效果良好,防效达95%以上。
草木灰是很好的无机肥,但是用的时候要注意以下事项。3、 草木灰随用随烧,长时间不用要用塑料袋密封保存。4、 草木灰拌入基肥不可过多,过多容易引起偏碱性,对喜欢弱酸性的植物生长不利。草木灰对植物好处多多,当然,草木灰是植物生长的很好的肥料,但也不能过多,避免造成土壤偏碱性,反而对花卉生长不利。
草木灰重量轻,风易吹散,施用时可掺士撒施。
草木灰适用于各种作物,尤其适用于喜钾 作物,如马铃薯、甘薯、烟草、葡萄、向日葵、甜菜等。草木灰用于马铃薯,不仅能用于土壤施用,还能用于沾涂薯块伤口,这样,既可当种肥,又可防止伤口感染腐烂。



Hello everyone, welcome to my channel. We certainly want to grow flowers and vegetables, and hope that the flowers will continue to bloom, the vegetables are strong, and the results are many. Today I will introduce a free natural and effective super good fat is the plant ash, what is the plant ash? Where does it work?
1) What is plant ash? Plant ash is the ashes after burning plants,
2) What's the use? Almost all mineral elements contained in plants are contained in grass ash. Plant growth requires many trace elements, which are necessary for plants to grow healthily. Most of these elements are not lost in the case of fire. Therefore, the plant ash after burning contains a lot of growth elements, of which the most is potassium; let us introduce the role of potassium in plants, he can promote nitrogen Metabolism and the synthesis and transportation of sugars can promote the growth of plants, strengthen their resistance to diseases, insects and natural disasters, in addition to improve the drought resistance of plants
[Promote rooting and germination] In seedling transplanting, use grass ash with organic fertilizer as a base fertilizer, or mix 5%-20% grass ash into the formulated nutrient soil, which can not only increase the effective nutrients of the base fertilizer and nutrient soil, and promote root growth. At the time of sowing, covering with plant ash 0.5-1 cm can increase soil temperature, maintain loose aeration, and promote seed germination in advance, and the seedlings that grow out are neat and strong, with a high seedling rate.
2) The plant ash contains a large amount of potassium ions, which can effectively weaken the strength of the leaf transpiration water, enhance the ability of drought resistance and high temperature resistance, and also promote the operation of carbohydrates, improve the disease resistance and insect resistance of the tree. Lodging. [Heat absorption effect] Grass ash is a kind of thermal quick-release fertilizer with loose texture. The grass ash is loose and porous, with a darker color and strong heat absorption. In winter, a layer of grass ash can be sprinkled on the roots of the plant to increase the ground temperature and protect its root system from freezing damage.


Followed by phosphorus, it also contains trace nutrients such as calcium, magnesium, silicon, sulfur, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, etc. Therefore, the plant ash is rich in nutrients and is a low-cost, complete nutrient and obvious fertilizer effect fertilizer.
【Water-retaining effect】 .
[Adjust pH]
【Disease Prevention】Plant ash contains many trace elements, which can prevent and cure plant root rot and powdery mildew. In addition, it also has obvious therapeutic effects on stand blight, anthracnose and leaf spot.
[Pest Control] Plant ash can control aphids, root maggots, red spiders, snails and other pests. Spray 2%-3% plant ash extract on plants and spray 10% plant ash extract (a ratio of 1 to 10). 10 kg of fresh water is fully stirred, and after standing for 14 to 16 hours, it is filtered, and the residue can be sprayed after clarification) as supplementary nutrients, which can improve the vitality of the leaves, enhance photosynthesis, and promote beautiful flowers and fruits. It can prevent pests such as aphids and red spiders on flowers and fruits. Spread grass and ash in the soil and spread it again in 3-5 days.
Grass ash is a good inorganic fertilizer, but pay attention to the following items when using it. 3. The ash of plants and trees can be burned at any time, and the plastic bags should not be sealed for a long time. 4. Do not mix too much grass ash with base fertilizer, too much can easily cause alkaline,