J.S Bach - Partita No. 1 in B flat major BMV 825 Gigue 巴赫 降B大調第一組曲 帕蒂塔 基格舞曲 古典音樂 Classical music

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Partita，是巴赫鍵盤創作的一套組曲，遺留下來的共7首。

《帕蒂塔》Partita BWV 825-830
第一首完成於1726年；此後，到1731年為止陸續完成了其它各曲。
因巴赫把第一至第六號合輯成《古鋼琴練習曲集》第一卷，最後一首與《義大利協奏曲》輯入第二卷，所以現在所稱的這套組曲其實只有六首（BWV 825 - 830）。
其中不光包括有舞曲，還包括了幻想曲、諧謔曲等。

《降B大調第一組曲》Partita No.1 in B-flat Major BWV 825 ，獻給克膝領主的長子。共包括六曲：
1. 前奏曲 Praeludium
2. 阿列曼德舞曲 Allemande
3. 庫朗舞曲 Corrente
4. 薩拉班德舞曲 Sarabande
5. 兩首小步舞曲 Menuet I & II
6. 基格舞曲 Gigue

資料來源 百度百科

Partita (also partie, partia, parthia, or parthie) was originally the name for a single-instrumental piece of music (16th and 17th centuries), but Johann Kuhnau (Thomaskantor until 1722), his student Christoph Graupner, and Johann Sebastian Bach used it for collections of musical pieces, as a synonym for suite.

Johann Sebastian Bach wrote two sets of partitas for different instruments. Those for solo keyboard the composer published as his Opus 1 (known as the Klavierübung I). One additional suite in B minor, the Overture in the French Style (often simply called French Overture) is sometimes also considered a partita. See Partitas for keyboard (825–830) and choral partitas for organ. The "Partita" in A minor for solo flute (BWV 1013) which takes the form of a suite of four dances, has been given the title "partita" by its modern editors; it is sometimes transposed for oboe.