The Mayor of Casterbridge by Thomas Hardy - Chapter 17/45 (read by Bruce Pirie)

Thomas Hardy
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Elizabeth Jane had perceived from Henchard's manner that in assenting to dance she had
made a mistake of some kind.
In her simplicity she did not know what it was till a hint from a nodding acquaintance
enlightened her.
As the mayor's step-daughter, she learnt, she had not been quite in her place in treading
a measure amid such a mixed throng as filled the dancing pavilion.
Thereupon her ears, cheeks, and chin glowed like live coals at the dawning of the idea
that her tastes were not good enough for her position and would bring her into disgrace.
This made her very miserable, and she looked about for her mother, but Mrs. Henchard, who
had less idea of conventionality than Elizabeth herself, had gone away, leaving her daughter
to return at her own pleasure.
The latter moved on into the dark, dense old avenues, or rather vaults of living woodwork,
which ran along the town boundary, and stood reflecting.
A man followed in a few minutes, and her face being towards the shine from the tent, he
recognized her.
It was Farfray, just come from the dialogue with Henchard which had signified his dismissal.
And it's you, Miss Newsome, and I've been looking for you everywhere, he said, overcoming
a sadness imparted by the estrangement with the corn-merchant.
May I walk on with you as far as your street-corner?
She thought there might be something wrong in this, but did not utter any objection.
So together they went on, first down the west walk, and then into the bowling-walk, till
Farfray said, It's like that I'm going to leave you soon.
She faltered.
Why?
Oh, as a mere matter of business, nothing more, but we'll not concern ourselves about
it.
It is for the best.
I hoped to have another dance with you.
She said she could not dance in any proper way.
Nay, but you do.
It's the feeling for it rather than the learning of steps that makes pleasant dancers.
I fear I offended your father by getting up this, and now perhaps I'll have to go to another
part of the world altogether.
This seemed such a melancholy prospect that Elizabeth Jane breathed a sigh, letting it
off in fragments that he might not hear her.
But darkness makes people truthful, and the Scotchman went on impulsively.
Perhaps he had heard her, after all.
I wish I was richer, Miss Newson, and your stepfather had not been offended.
I would ask you something in a short time.
Yes, I would ask you to-night, but that's not for me.
What he would have asked her he did not say, and instead of encouraging him she remained
incompetently silent.
Thus afraid one of another, they continued their promenade along the walls till they
got near the bottom of the bowling-walk, twenty steps further and the trees would end, and
the street-corner and lamps appear.
In consciousness of this, they stopped.
I never found out who it was that sent us to Dernever Granary on a fool's errand that
day, said Donald, in his undulating tones.
Did you ever know yourself, Miss Newson?
Never, said she.
I wonder why they did it.
For fun, perhaps.
Perhaps it was not for fun.
It might have been that they thought they would like us to stay waiting there, talking
to one another.
Ay, well, I hope you Casterbridge folk will not forget me if I go.
That I'm sure we won't, she said earnestly.
I wish you wouldn't go at all.
They had got into the lamplight.
Now I'll think over that, said Donald Farfray, and I'll not come up to your door, but part
from you here, lest it make your father more angry still.
They parted, Farfray returning into the dark bowling-walk, and Elizabeth Jane going up
the street.
Without any consciousness of what she was doing, she started running with all her might
till she reached her father's door.
Oh, dear me, what am I at, she thought, as she pulled up, breathless.
Indoors she fell to conjecturing the meaning of Farfray's enigmatic words about not daring
to ask her what he fain would.
Elizabeth, that silent, observing woman, had long noted how he was rising in favor among
the townspeople, and, knowing Henchard's nature now, she had feared that Farfray's days as
manager were numbered, so that the announcement gave her little surprise.
Would Mr. Farfray stay in Casterbridge despite his words and her father's dismissal?
His occult breathings to her might be solvable by his course in that respect.
The next day was windy, so windy that walking in the garden she picked up a portion of the
draft of a letter on business in Donald Farfray's writing, which had flown over the wall from
the office.
The useless scrap she took indoors, and began to copy the calligraphy, which she much admired.
The letter began, Dear Sir, and, presently writing on a loose slip, Elizabeth Jane, she
laid the latter over Sir, making the phrase, Dear Elizabeth Jane.
When she saw the effect a quick red ran up her face and warmed her through, though nobody
was there to see what she had done.
She quickly tore up the slip and threw it away.
After this she grew cool and laughed at herself, walked about the room, and laughed again,
not joyfully, but distressfully rather.
It was quickly known in Casterbridge that Farfray and Henchard had decided to dispense
with each other.
Elizabeth Jane's anxiety to know if Farfray were going away from the town reached a pitch
that disturbed her, for she could no longer conceal from herself the cause.
At length the news reached her that he was not going to leave the place.
A man following the same trade as Henchard, but on a very small scale, had sold his business
to Farfray, who was forthwith about to start as corn and hay merchant on his own account.
Her heart fluttered when she heard of this step of Donald's, proving that he meant to
remain, and yet would a man who cared one little bit for her have endangered his suit
by setting up a business in opposition to Mr. Henchard's?
Surely not, and it must have been a passing impulse only which had led him to address
her so softly.
To solve the problem whether her appearance on the evening of the dance were such as to
inspire a fleeting love at first sight, she dressed herself up exactly as she had dressed
then—the muslin, the spencer, the sandals, the parasol—and looked in the mirror.
The picture glassed back was, in her opinion, precisely of such a kind as to inspire that
fleeting regard, and no more.
Just enough to make him silly, and not enough to keep him so, she said luminously.
And Elizabeth thought, in a much lower key, that by this time he had discovered how plain
and homely was the informing spirit of that pretty outside.
Hence when she felt her heart going out to him, she would say to herself, with a mock
pleasantry that carried an ache with it,—
No, no, Elizabeth Jane, such dreams are not for you.
She tried to prevent herself from seeing him and thinking of him, succeeding fairly well
in the former attempt, in the latter not so completely.
Edward who had been hurt at finding that Farfray did not mean to put up with his temper
any longer, was incensed beyond measure when he learnt what the young man had done as an
alternative.
It was in the town hall, after a council meeting, that he first became aware of Farfray's coup
for establishing himself independently in the town, and his voice might have been heard
as far as the town pump, expressing his feelings to his fellow-councilmen.
These tones showed that, though under a long reign of self-control he had become mayor
and churchwarden and what not, there was still the same unruly, volcanic stuff beneath the
rind of Michael Hanchard as when he had sold his wife at Weyden Fair.
Well, he's a friend of mine, and I'm a friend of his, or, if we are not, what are we?
Odds send, if I've not been his friend, who has, I should like to know.
Didn't he come here without a sound shoe to his foot?
Didn't I keep him here, help him to a living?
Didn't I help him to money or whatever he wanted?
I stuck out for no terms.
I said, name your own price.
I'd have shared my last crust with that young fellow at one time, I liked him so well,
and now he's defied me, but, damn him, I'll have a tussle with him now, at fair buying
and selling, mind, at fair buying and selling.
And if I can't overbid such a stripling as he, then I'm not worth a varden, we'll show
that we know our business as well as one here and there.
His friends of the corporation did not specially respond.
Hanchard was less popular now than he had been when nearly two years before they had
voted him to the chief magistracy on account of his amazing energy.
While they had collectively profited by this quality of the corn-factors, they had been
made to wince individually on more than one occasion, so he went out of the hall and down
the street alone.
Reaching home he seemed to recollect something with a sour satisfaction.
He called Elizabeth Jane.
Seeing how he looked when she entered, she appeared alarmed.
Nothing to find fault with, he said, observing her concern.
Only I want to caution you, my dear, that man, Farfray, it is about him.
I've seen him talking to you two or three times.
He danced with thee at the rejoicings, and came home with thee.
Now, now, no blame to you, but just hearken.
Have you made him any foolish promise, gone the least bit beyond sniff and snaff at all?
No, I have promised him nothing.
Good.
All's well that ends well.
I particularly wish you not to see him again.
Very well, sir.
You promise?"
He hesitated for a moment, and then said,
"'Yes, if you much wish it.'
I do.
He's an enemy to our house."
When she had gone, he sat down, and wrote in a heavy hand to Farfray, thus,
"'Sir, I make request that henceforth you and my step-daughter be as strangers to each
other.
She, on her part, has promised to welcome no more addresses from you, and I trust, therefore,
you will not attempt to force them upon her.
M. Henshardt.'
One would almost have supposed Henshardt to have had policy to see that no better Modus
Vivendi could be arrived at with Farfray than by encouraging him to become his son-in-law.
But such a scheme for buying over a rival had nothing to recommend it to the mayor's
headstrong faculties.
With all domestic finesse of that kind he was hopelessly at variance.
a man or hating him, his diplomacy was as wrong-headed as a buffalo's, and his wife
had not ventured to suggest the course which she, for many reasons, would have welcomed
gladly.
Meanwhile, Donald Farfray had opened the gates of commerce on his own account at a spot on
Durnever Hill, as far as possible from Henshardt's stores, and with every intention of keeping
clear of his former friend and employer's customers.
There was, it seemed to the younger man, room for both of them, and to spare.
The town was small, but the corn and hay trade was proportionately large, and with his native
sagacity, he saw opportunity for a share of it.
So determined was he to do nothing which would seem like trade antagonism to the mayor, that
he refused his first customer, a large farmer of good repute, because Henshardt and this
man had dealt together within the preceding three months.
He was once my friend, said Farfray, and it's not for me to take business from him.
I am sorry to disappoint you, but I cannot hurt the trade of a man who's been so kind
to me.
In spite of this praiseworthy course, the Scotchman's trade increased.
Whether it were that his northern energy was an over-mastering force among the easy-going
Wessex worthies, or whether it was sheer luck, the fact remained that whatever he
touched he prospered in.
Like Jacob in Padan-Aram, he would no sooner humbly limit himself to the ring-straked and
spotted exceptions of trade, than the ring-straked and spotted would multiply and prevail.
But most probably luck had little to do with it.
Character is fate, said Novalis, and Farfray's character was just the reverse of Henshardt's,
who might not inaptly be described as Faust has been described, as a vehement gloomy being
who had quitted the ways of vulgar men, without light to guide him on a better way.
Farfray duly received the request to discontinue attentions to Elizabeth Jane.
His acts of that kind had been so slight that the request was almost superfluous.
Yet he had felt a considerable interest in her, and after some cogitation he decided
that it would be as well to enact no Romeo part just then, for the young girl's sake
no less than his own.
Thus the incipient attachment was stifled down.
A time came when, avoid collision with his former friend as he might, Farfray was compelled
in sheer self-defense to close with Henshardt in mortal commercial combat.
He could no longer parry the fierce attacks of the latter by simple avoidance.
As soon as their war of prices began, everybody was interested, and some few guessed the end.
It was in some degree northern insight matched against southern doggedness, the dirk against
the cudgel, and Henshardt's weapon was one which, if it did not deal ruin at the first
or second stroke, left him afterwards well nigh at his antagonist's mercy.
Almost every Saturday they encountered each other amid the crowd of farmers which thronged
about the market-place in the weekly course of their business.
Donald was always ready and even anxious to say a few friendly words, but the mayor invariably
gazed stormfully past him, like one who had endured and lost on his account, and could
in no sense forgive the wrong.
Nor did Farfray's snubbed manner of perplexity at all appease him.
The large farmers, corn-merchants, millers, auctioneers, and others, each had an official
stall in the corn-market-room, with their names painted thereon.
And when, to the familiar series of Henshardt, Everdeen, Shiner, Darton, and so on, was added
one inscribed Farfray, in staring new letters, Henshardt was stung into bitterness.
Like Bellerophon he wandered away from the crowd, cankered in soul.
From that day Donald Farfray's name was seldom mentioned in Henshardt's house.
If at breakfast or dinner Elizabeth Jane's mother inadvertently alluded to her favorite's
movements, the girl would implore her by a look to be silent, and her husband would say,
What, are you too my enemy?
End of chapter 17
