Danh Tướng Việt Dẫn 10 Vạn Quân Khuấy Đảo Trung Quốc, Gieo Ác Mộng Cho Người Phương Bắc

The Vietnamese general led 10,000 troops to crush the Chinese army, and made a nightmare for the people of the North. A scholar had to be moved by the story of Ly Thuong Kiet. The main way to bring the troops into the country, when no one can resist, when no one dares to follow, like the battle of Phung, this place is the best martial arts. Ly Thuong Kiet was born in 1019, died in 1105. He was a famous politician, a high-ranking official under the Ly dynasty. He was the official of 3 kings, Ly Thai Tong, Ly Thanh Tong and Ly Nhan Tong. Ly Thuong Kiet was famous for the defeat of Chiem Thanh in 1069, the destruction of Ba Chau, Cong, Ung, Liem in 1075-1076, and the defeat of the Vietnamese invasion of the Tung army in 1077. Ly Thuong Kiet was the 2nd general under Ly Nhan Tong, and was one of the 3 main supporters when this king was still young. According to the opinion of the Great Vietnamese Secretary General, his family has a prosperous life. He lived in Thai Hoa ward of Thanh Thang Dong. Since childhood, Ly Thuong Kiet has shown to be a man of direction and willpower, focused on learning, training and martial arts, and had studied about the law. Defending by attack Now in the North, Nhan Tong is facing the threat of the Hong Manh tribes, namely Dai Lieu, Tay Ha, Kiet Dan. In addition, the policy of effective reform in the country of General Wang An Thach, the constant protests of farmers. Faced with this situation, Tong God and Wang An Thach have drawn up a detailed Vietnamese invasion plan to reduce pressure to regain fame, and at the same time make the two countries, Ha and Lieu, have to fight against each other. In 1075, the use of King Lê Thánh Tông, King Lý Nhân Tông was just born, Wang An Thach pleaded with King Tống that the Great Vietnam was just defeated by Chiêm Thành. The remaining army was not full of thousands of people, it could be used to take it. King Tống was wrong and arrogant, made a mess of Quế Châu, flooded the people's fields, docked boats, practiced martial arts, banned the provinces from buying and selling to the Great Vietnam. Knowing the plan of Tống's invasion, Lý Thường Kiệt immediately thought of a very special defense measure. He pleaded with King Lý Nhân Tông, sitting quietly waiting for the enemy, just bringing the army to fight first to stop the enemy's strength. Compared to the Great Vietnam, clearly our country is a small country. So why did Lý Thường Kiệt think of such a risky solution? Because at that time, Lý Thường Kiệt thought that the internal situation of the Vietnamese state was deteriorating, the border was threatened by some neighboring countries, and the country was divided after the strong reform of General Vương An Thạch. It was the basis for our army to be able to launch a surprise attack on the enemy's front. After analyzing, Lý Thường Kiệt guessed that Tống's army could go to our country in two ways. In that, the road branch could take Châu Ùng, Nam Ninh, Quảng Tây, and the Thủy road branch could take Châu Công, Châu Liêm, Quảng Đông, as a gathering point for troops. Therefore, the attack target that he was going to target was Ba Thành Trên with the mission to destroy the enemy's stronghold and destroy the enemy's stronghold. In October 1975, there was an attack on Tên Phát Chế Nhân, a famous Vietnamese history. Lý Thường Kiệt and the captains Tông Đản, Thân Cảnh Phúc, commanded 10,000 troops, led two secret marines to enter the bay. Secretly and unexpectedly, 40,000 marines went to the sea from Châu Vĩnh An, Đồ Bộ, to attack Châu Công, Châu Liêm. On December 30, 1975, the Vietnamese troops advanced to Châu Công, capturing all the General's troops without fighting a single battle. Three days later, on January 2, 1976, Châu Liêm was also defeated. From Châu Liêm, he led troops to Châu Ùng, in conjunction with the troops to destroy Châu Ùng, the last and most important goal of the campaign. Châu Ùng was defeated after 42 days of siege. Lý Thường Kiệt ordered the troops to destroy all the warehouses and food of the enemy, then quickly withdraw the troops back to the country. The General's troops, led by the mastermind of the invasion, were suddenly pushed into a state of disarray as soon as they prepared to withdraw troops. When they were told that Châu Công, Châu Liêm had been lost, the General was very confused and worried that the generals in the area were lying. Although the military force of Quảng Nam, Tây Lộ quickly asked for reinforcements, 20,000 troops, 3,000 horses, and asked the people to mobilize all the roads from Kinh Châu to Quảng Tây. To control the troops quickly, he also asked to retreat to Thanh Tuộc near the northern part of Úng Châu. The overwhelming victory in the campaign against the enemy of Lý Thường Kiệt created many factors that had a strong impact on the outcome of the General's invasion. The victory made the Vietnamese people very sad, forced the enemy to prepare for a long time and especially to take the initiative to attack Lý Thường Kiệt. Not only did the troops destroy the enemy, push the enemy into a passive position, Lý Thường Kiệt's first attack also raised the prestige of the Vietnamese. The attack was more purposeful than a normal defense. Let the troops return to the country, take the initiative in hand, Lý Thường Kiệt took action and deployed a new formation. He prepared the troops, defended and established a defense against Lý Thường Kiệt. After the defeat against the enemy of the cities of Úng Châu, Khâm Châu and Liêm Châu, the General planned again and prepared very carefully for a revenge with the aim of placing Châu Huyện as the inner territory after Bình was handed over Châu. In March 1076, the General Sai Tuyen Phu, the governor of Quảng Nam, lost the throne and became the governor of Thảo Sứ. Triệu Tiết Lang Phó brought soldiers with Chiêm Thành and Trần Lạp to the Vietnamese territory. But the troops of Chiêm Thành and Trần Lạp dared to advance into the Vietnamese territory. The General's troops numbered up to 10,000 troops, 1,000 horses and 20,000 soldiers, with a very strong morale, especially the General's cavalry. To focus on the confrontation with the General's troops in the North, Chiêm Thành and Trần Lạp were deceived by Chiêu Đình Nha Tống. Lý Thường Kiệt led the troops to suppress the border area to the south of Vietnam. The General's first goal was to occupy Chiêm Thành Thang Long and destroy Lâu Đại Palace. Lý Thường Kiệt built a solid road on the south bank of the Nhu Nguyet River, the current bridge. Not only is it a natural reservoir that protects Chiêm Thành Thang Long and Lang Biếu Nhà Lý, but this river also supports all roads from Quảng Tây to Thang Nong. Lý Thường Kiệt ordered his troops to prepare to attack the enemy if they crossed the river. Therefore, crossing the river was also a challenge for the enemy. To stop the enemy's advance, Lý Thường Kiệt ordered Lý Kế Nguyễn to lead a fleet of troops to move to Bạch Đẳng. It can be seen that the navy will be a strong force of the 58-year-old general originated from a fact that he clearly knew. Not being good at war was a serious weakness of the army. So with that steady position, the Lý's soldiers were just waiting for the enemy. Push the enemy into a difficult position. At the end of 1076, 10,000 Tinh Hue troops, 1,000 horsemen and 20,000 men led by Quách Quỳ and Triệu Tiết boldly advanced to our country. To advance further and attack the troops of Lý and then take Thành Thăng Long. The army of General Quách Quỳ had to cross the river and the road was very stiff. The fleet was in a hurry. They were not used to the water. Normally, the fleet was not ready for sailors or warships. And the important thing at this time was that the unprofessional fleet of the fleet was stuck in Đông Cây and lost more than 10 battles and could not advance further. The powerlessness of General Quách Quỳ made the attack of Quách Quỳ a mess. They landed on the shore of Nương Nguyệt River but Quách Quỳ decided to let the army cross the river. But both times of crossing the river were not only failures but also heavy losses due to the aggressive resistance of the Lý's army. After many attempts to cross the river the Lý's army was disappointed and ordered that whoever resisted would be killed and transferred from the offensive position to the defensive position. Therefore, the general's army was more and more exhausted and the atmosphere in the south was not suitable for the northern people so they died. At the same time, the general's fleet led by Hòa Mân and Dương Tùng Tiều was attacked by the Lý's army in Vĩnh An. At the same time, the Vietnamese fleet crossed the Nương Nguyệt River but both sides were in time to counterattack and retreat the general's army. Lý Thần Kiệt also used psychological warfare to stimulate the men's fighting spirit. He was reading the poem Nam Quốc Sơn Hạ by Tâm Phúc in the poem Trưng Hống Trưng Hát Cạnh Khúc Sông Nương Nguyệt. Nam Quốc Sơn Hạ, Nam Đế Cư Tuyệt nhiên định phận tại thiên thư Nhưng hạ nghịch lỗ Lai sâm phạm Như đằng hành khán thủ bài thư That night, hearing the sound of the bell we were all excited The general's fleet was terrified The general's fleet could not advance and could not retreat Hà Mòn was not allowed to deploy the Vietnamese army The Vietnamese army was attacked by General Triệu Tiết Although the general's fleet was a small army 10 of the general's fleet died 6, 7 of them were killed At the end of the spring of 1977 Lý Thư Kiệt launched a major attack On that night the Vietnamese army suddenly attacked The general's fleet was in a very difficult situation Many Vietnamese soldiers were killed The general's fleet and quickly accepted the peace treaty and withdrew his troops. Tran Xuan Sinh's book, Viet Sui Ky Yiu, tells the story of the General about this event. The General thought that it was lucky that the enemy asked for the peace treaty at that time, otherwise he would not know what to do. The god of the Le Trung Hung era, Ngo Thi Si, in the book Viet Sui Tieu An, praised Ly Thuong Kiet as follows. Our country fought with the Chinese army many times. From Emperor Nam De to the past, it has been a long time. Later, Emperor Ngo Tien Chua defeated Bach Dang, Emperor Le Dai Hanh defeated Lan Son, Emperor Tran Nhan Tong defeated Toa Do Thoat Hoan. Those battles were the glorious stories of our country, but they all came to the country, it was unnecessary, but we had to fight. Then came the main roads, bringing troops and water. When fighting, no one could resist. When withdrawing troops, no one dared to chase. Like this battle of Ung Liem, it was the best martial arts. The Chinese did not dare to look down on us. When it came to the palace, they did not dare to blame us. They were only afraid of being in danger. When it came to our country's poetry, they only used two blackboards, named a few great gods, and used the Chinese alphabet to write. So Ly Thuong Kiet was criticized a lot.