Nuôi trâu vỗ béo hiện là hướng phát triển kinh tế của nhiều nông hộ tại huyện Sơn Dương, Tỉnh Tuyên Quang. Nhiều bà con đã chuyển từ chăn nuôi lợn sang nuôi trâu vỗ béo, nhờ tính ổn định của loại vật nuôi này, đồng thời chủ động được thức ăn chăn nuôi từ nguồn phụ phẩm cây mía có sẵn tại địa phương. Trong chương trình ngày hôm nay, kênh Làm Nông Cùng Chuyên Gia kính mời quý bà con cô bác cùng tới thăm mô hình nuôi trâu vỗ béo của chị Khổng Thị Việt. Chị Việt đã có kinh nghiệm 3 năm nuôi trâu vỗ béo với quy mô đàn từ 10-15 con. Từ nguồn nguyên liệu ngọn mía có sẵn, chị đã sử dụng để ủ chua làm thức ăn cho đàn trâu của gia đình. Theo chị Việt chia sẻ, mỗi ngày một con trâu trưởng thành ăn hết 30kg mía ủ, mỗi tháng chị có thể vỗ đạt mức trên 50kg/con, đây quả thực là con số đáng ngưỡng mộ đối với bà con chăn nuôi trâu vỗ béo hiện nay. Chị Việt cho biết, nhờ lượng đường có trong mía mà khi ủ chua loại thức ăn này có giá trị cao gấp 7, 8 lần các loại cỏ ủ thông thường khác, trâu bò nhanh no nên sẽ tiết kiệm chi phí hơn. Để ủ mỗi bao 5 tạ cỏ mía nuôi trâu vỗ béo, chị Việt sử dụng 5 tạ mía và cây sắn băm nhỏ, bổ sung cám ngô, cám gạo, men ủ VBio. Các nguyên liệu được trộn đều và ủ trong túi buộc kín 20 - 30 ngày. Sau đó có thể sử dụng cho trâu bò ăn.
Mya is a resource available in the Mya collection with a very large volume.
If we know how to use Mya in a reasonable way to overcome its limitations,
we can have a rich source of food all year round for a low price to be able to use Mya
during the difficult months of green food in addition to Mya harvesting,
the first step is to use conservation methods.
The problem of relatively low nutritional value of Mya is actually due to the lack of knowledge
on how to properly supplement nutrients to exploit the maximum capacity of food.
Therefore, it is very necessary to have more research to find the ideal and cheap supplementation methods.
Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the Farming with Experts show
produced by Phuong Dung University of Science and Technology.
In today's show, I am present in Xuan Duong, Tuyen Quang province,
to introduce to you a very good model of Khong Thuy Viet.
Khong Thuy Viet used to have a pig farm,
but due to the epidemic, she lost about 150 million VND.
She decided to move to Nguoi Chau.
To know what is so special about her model,
as well as with Xuan Duong,
people have taken great advantage of the roadside farm,
as well as Mya or Mya grass.
Whether this grass is made from this type of VH06 grass or our normal grass or not,
we will meet with Khong Thuy Viet today to hear her share about how to mix food
and how to store food in winter to ensure that your buffaloes are always healthy.
Please follow me.
Hello.
Let me introduce to you, ladies and gentlemen, this is Khong Thuy Viet.
I can say that she is a very generous person.
She used to have a pig farm, but lost 150 million VND.
With a farm like this,
which is also a relatively large reservoir,
can you share with me the reason why you decided to move to this Vũ Béo buffalo farm?
I used to have a buffalo farm, but I didn't have a Vũ Béo buffalo farm.
I had a pig farm, but due to the epidemic and the high price, it lost a lot of money.
So I moved to Vũ Béo buffalo farm.
Actually, there are many reasons why I chose to raise Vũ Béo buffalo.
So there are many difficulties and benefits, right?
Yes, there are many difficulties and benefits.
So if you want to ask this, you can ...
This is my baby.
How old is your baby?
She is 4 years old.
Can I ask you, when you started to raise this Vũ Béo buffalo at your house,
what kind of benefits and difficulties did you encounter when you started to raise this buffalo?
In general, I am from the rural area, so it is very easy for me to feed myself.
I can grow grass.
I can also grow sugarcane.
But the difficulty is that I have not raised it, I have not had the experience,
but after a while, I have the experience of raising it, it is much easier.
How long have you been raising this Vũ Béo buffalo?
I have been raising it for 3 years.
This is the 3rd year.
When I came to your house, I was extremely surprised.
It is your barn.
How many tons does your barn weigh now?
This barn must weigh about 5-6 tons now.
5-6 tons?
5-6 tons is a lot.
How many Vũ Béo buffalo can you raise?
I can raise about 10-15 Vũ Béo buffalo in a few months in winter.
So 5-6 tons, but only 5-6 months in winter.
In winter, it is very hot in the north.
The grass is very difficult to take care of, as well as difficult to grow.
Can you share with me a special recipe?
I know that you have a special recipe for Vũ Béo buffalo, which is to feed them with sugarcane.
Can you tell me the difference between Vũ Béo buffalo and other types of grass?
First, Vũ Béo buffalo has a lot of sugar in its stomach.
Secondly, Vũ Béo buffalo is much fatter than other types of grass.
In winter, Vũ Béo buffalo is used to feed other types of grass.
Before I ask you about the ingredients, can you tell me the difference between Vũ Béo buffalo and other types of grass?
Vũ Béo buffalo has a lot of sugarcane, but it is not as fat as Vũ Béo buffalo.
You have fed Vũ Béo buffalo with other types of grass before, right?
Vũ Béo buffalo has a lot of sugarcane, but it is not as fat as Vũ Béo buffalo.
In summer, I feed Vũ Béo buffalo with other types of grass, but it is not as fat as Vũ Béo buffalo.
So, Vũ Béo buffalo is much fatter than other types of grass?
Vũ Béo buffalo is much fatter than other types of grass.
Sugarcane is a type of plant that produces higher carbon than other types of plants.
In addition, according to Preston 1989, sugarcane has some outstanding characteristics to be used as a nutritious food for livestock in tropical countries.
Sugarcane is a plant that grows every year, but the economic cycle of using sugarcane can be extended for several years, even 5-7 years.
The amount and nutritional value of sugarcane increases with the harvesting distance, with the maximum value can be achieved with a harvesting distance of 12-18 months.
This feature is completely contrary to most other tropical grasses, which are usually productive and have a reduced quality when the distance between cuttings increases.
The amount of dry matter in sugarcane is 30%, higher than most other types of grass.
Therefore, the cost of harvesting, transporting and processing on the dry matter unit for sugarcane will be lower than most other types of grass.
Sugarcane is easy to separate into different components, such as water and soil, so it can be used for different types of food.
Sugarcane can withstand many types of soil and climate conditions.
In addition, by maintaining the green leaves around the year, or covered by old leaves, it helps to prevent soil erosion.
This is an advantage compared to other types of food such as fruit or vegetables.
Farmers have a tradition and a lot of experience growing sugarcane.
Therefore, in recent decades, many researches have been carried out inside and outside the country to explore the nutritional potential of this plant to make food for livestock.
As I see, some people in my area have shared that it is about 7-8 times more expensive than normal sugarcane. Is that true?
It is much more expensive than normal sugarcane because it is fatty.
Sugarcane does not eat much, but it eats grass. It eats very little, but its fat content is higher than that of elephant grass.
For example, let's say that sugarcane is 100% sugarcane, but the elephant grass is only about 20% sugarcane.
It is enough to meet the nutritional needs of 100% sugarcane, such as VA06 or elephant grass.
That's right.
This is also very interesting.
Do you grow the sugarcane yourself or do you buy it?
We grow the sugarcane ourselves.
What type of sugarcane is it?
Our sugarcane is MIE.
I have already filmed a video of you growing MIE sugarcane.
We grow MIE sugarcane in our farm.
Why don't you grow other types of sugarcane?
This type of sugarcane is suitable for our soil.
If we don't have fertile soil, MIE sugarcane is suitable for our soil.
If we grow other types of sugarcane, it won't grow.
It smells so good.
One day, for example.
As you know, the pandemic is very difficult right now.
People are eating a lot of sugarcane because they don't want to eat too much sugarcane.
The cost of sugarcane is not guaranteed.
What is your daily diet like at the farm?
I eat about 3 or 4 bags of sugarcane a day.
But it's more effective than eating a lot of sugarcane.
I only eat about 3 bags of sugarcane, which is about 30 kg.
30 kg for how many children?
For one adult child.
So one child eats about 30 kg of sugarcane a day?
Yes.
This is MIE sugarcane.
Compared to other types of sugarcane, you only eat MIE sugarcane a day?
Yes.
Is it enough for your nutrition?
Yes, it's enough for my nutrition.
How many kilograms of sugarcane do you eat a month?
My ideal weight is about 50-70 kg.
So you don't count sugarcane?
No, I don't count sugarcane.
But this is more than 50-70 kg.
I think this is more than half a kilogram of sugarcane.
Yes, it's a lot.
This is MIE sugarcane, but it has sugar.
I'm a bit surprised.
You said that you only eat about 50-70 kg of sugarcane.
It's terrible.
Can you share with us the recipe?
For example, how many kilograms of sugarcane do you eat?
How many kilograms of rice do you eat?
Can you share with us?
This bag of sugarcane is about 5 tons.
5 tons?
Yes, 5 tons of sugarcane.
I also grind the leaves and the stem.
I see.
I also add some corn and fresh jujube.
I mix them together.
I leave it for about 30-40 days.
Do you add salt or yeast?
No, I don't add salt.
Why not?
Because I don't add sugar to the corn.
I just add salt to the sugarcane.
I see.
I see you add salt to the corn, but you don't add salt to the sugarcane.
No, I don't add salt to the sugarcane.
You don't add salt to the sugarcane.
No, I don't add salt to the sugarcane.
Besides, do you have any other tips?
First of all, the bag has to be sealed.
If it's not, it will peel off.
Or if you leave it for a long time, it won't work.
The bag has to be sealed.
At the bottom, I wrap a piece of sugarcane at the bottom.
Then I add a bunch of jujube.
I add a bunch of jujube.
Usually, the juice of the sugarcane is soaked in the jujube.
So the juice is not from the sugarcane.
No, the juice is from the sugarcane.
The juice is from the sugarcane.
If you leave the sugarcane for a long time, the juice will come out.
So you leave it for a long time.
Yes, I leave it for a long time.
Then I add the sugarcane and the other ingredients I need.
I wrap the bag tightly.
If you don't wrap it tightly, it will be easy to get out.
I really admire you.
You are a very strong girl.
Like you said, you are 86 years old.
You have failed to raise a buffalo for 150 million VND.
After that, you dared to raise 10 buffaloes.
You even built a house.
I think you are a very strong woman.
Nowadays, young people think they can get a husband.
This is the result of the hard work of Vietnamese women.
I really appreciate it.
Now I will bring it out with you.
So we can see your buffalo and feed it.
So we can feel it more.
Let me feed you first.
Do you want to take the buffalo?
Here is the buffalo.
Here you are.
To be honest, I started the show at 5.20 am.
Now it's about 6.00 pm.
I rarely film at night.
But I am very lucky to be able to film at night like this.
This is what we call real filming.
The sun is about to set.
How many meals do you usually eat a day?
I usually eat 3 meals a day.
3 meals a day.
Breakfast, lunch and dinner.
What time do you eat breakfast, lunch and dinner?
I eat breakfast at 7.30-8.00 am.
I eat lunch at 2.00 pm.
I eat dinner at 7.30-8.00 pm.
So about 10 buffaloes and 30 kilos of buffaloes.
That's about 300 kilos a day, right?
That's right.
It's terrible.
But I think it's great that you chose this.
It doesn't need to be canned.
It doesn't need to be processed.
It's 70 kilos a month.
I really admire you.
It's a bit difficult to measure the weight.
She is 4 years old.
Yes.
Are you studying Buddhism?
Yes, I am.
She is so nice.
Why are you holding her hand?
Maybe she doesn't like it.
This one is really beautiful.
How many kilos does it weigh?
It weighs about 6-7 tons.
As far as I know, this buffalo is very famous in the North.
It is considered the most beautiful buffalo in the North.
Hey, be careful.
She is still eating.
Hey.
Based on the study of the method of Chua,
Lamia made her own feed for buffaloes and beefs
of Hanoi Agricultural University scientists
led by Dr. Dang Vu Binh.
According to Dr. Dang Vu Binh,
Lamia made her own feed for buffaloes and beefs
of Hanoi Agricultural University scientists
To farm about 4 to 6 tons weave
per year to feed adaptation animals
To farm about 4 to 6 tons weave
per year to feed adaptation animals
All we have to do is to calculate
how much whey would we need
all what we have to do is to calculate
all whey would we need
To cook up to 2000 cereal
A rule of thumb
2200 cereal
For about 4 seaweed
In the winter season, we harvest them and eat them.
So it's comfortable for 10 animals.
And if there are more, we have to increase the area.
Yes, if there are more, we have to increase the area.
These buffaloes are really beautiful.
When you catch buffaloes, do you have a way to choose which buffaloes are beautiful?
Yes, we have to choose the same one.
The same one is also an important factor.
So how should we choose the buffaloes?
First, we have to open the buffalo's horn.
The horn is big.
The buffalo's horn is called the buffalo horn.
The buffalo's horn is long.
How long is the buffalo's horn?
The horn is big.
I love your smell.
It's very smooth.
Yes.
When we go to the farm, I like the smell of buffalo horn.
Yes.
If we can't sell the buffalo's horn, we still have to raise it.
We don't have to spend money on it.
Yes.
Thank you so much.
It's 6.30 p.m.
We are still live.
Can you share your model to the people of Dong Dao?
We use the raw materials from the local area.
The local area is the source of the raw materials.
Yes.
We turn the raw materials into money.
We use it to raise the buffaloes in this difficult time.
I believe that in 2022, the future of the buffalo farm will be very bright.
Yes.
The buffalo farm and other industries will pass this pandemic.
We will have a new, brighter future.
Do you have anything to say to the people who want to start this model?
You have experienced many difficulties.
Do you have anything to say to the people who want to start this model?
I just started to raise buffaloes.
There are many types of buffaloes.
There is nothing special about it.
It's very good.
It's very effective.
If you want to raise a fat buffalo, you should raise it.
It's not like other animals.
If you raise it, it will be very effective.
It's high and durable.
It's very durable.
It's not as durable as other animals.
Thank you for sharing with us a very interesting model.
We use the raw materials from the local area.
It's very surprising that a fat buffalo can gain 70 kg in a month.
It's what people want.
There are many different applications.
The fat buffalo always wants to gain weight.
I know that you are still breastfeeding.
Today, I would like to give you a pack of breast milk.
Breast milk for breastfeeding.
This is a product of my research institute.
The good thing about this product is that if you breastfeed normally, it will take about 30-40 days.
However, with this breast milk, there will be beneficial bacteria such as lactobacillus.
These bacteria will help us gain weight faster.
There are four very good factors.
The first is that it will help you gain weight faster.
The second is that when a buffalo eats these bacteria, it will be more shiny.
It will be more digestive.
Especially, it will stimulate appetite.
The most important thing is that when you clean the nest, the smell in the nest is very limited.
These are products that I think are really beneficial for each farmer.
I have never used it before, so I think you should try it.
I hope one day I can introduce this product to other farmers.
If it is effective, I will introduce it to people here.
This pack is not expensive.
This pack costs only a few thousand VND.
It is not expensive, but it can breastfeed the calf.
I think it is very useful.
How many kilograms can this pack breastfeed?
Don't worry.
With this pack, a few thousand VND, we can breastfeed 200 kg of calf.
Up to 200 kg.
200 kg is very comfortable.
With this pack, I can breastfeed 200 kg of calf.
I think this is a very good product.
I believe you should try it.
Many people have experienced this product.
This pack is highly rated.
People can immediately see that the smell is very limited.
It stimulates appetite.
Experts in this field have also studied this product.
Experts have found that this product is good for the health of the calf.
I will buy this product for you to use.
Thank you very much for participating in the show today.
If you want to watch more shows, you can subscribe to the channel.
The channel is also being built on the website LamNong.TV.
It is a very useful website.
You can learn a lot of useful information.
You can go to the website LamNong.TV.
You can learn more about buffalo breeding.
I have posted a lot of articles about it.
If you have any questions about buffalo breeding,
you can contact the editors of LamNong.TV.
Thank you very much for participating in the show today.
We can learn more about this wonderful product.
Thank you very much.