OAI HÙNG NGŨ HỔ TƯỚNG GIA ĐỊNH THỜI NGUYỄN I TGM HISTORY

The Hero of the General's Family When it comes to General's Family, we usually think of the Van Truong, Tu Long, Truong Phi and the Thang Quoc. In fact, Vietnam also has a General's Family, that is the General's Family of King Gia Long, Nguyen Anh. This is the name given to the five generals of Nguyen Anh, including Nguyen Van Truong, Nguyen Van Nhon, Le Van Duyet, Nguyen Huynh Duc, Truong Tan Bu. The opponent of these 5 people is Tay Son Thach Ho Tuong, under the command of Quang Trung. In this episode, let Dien Linh Su tell you about the generals of Vietnam, the generals of the family. Le Van Duyet was born in 1764 in a village near Vam Tra Lot, Le Hoa Khanh, Chau Dinh Vien, Dinh Long Ho, now in Hoa Khanh Commune, Cai Be District, Tien Giang Province. Le Van Duyet's grandfather was Le Van Hieu from Quang Ngai to Dai Sinh Song. After Le Van Hieu passed away, his father was Le Van Toai, from Vam Tra Lot to Sai Gam, Long Hung Village, now in Cai Le, Tien Giang Province. Against Tay Son, Nguyen Phuc Anh was chased by Tay Son's army to run to the south, supported by Le Van Toai's family. Therefore, Nguyen Phuc Anh was appointed as a general when he was 17 years old. Not long after, Le Van Duyet was promoted to a rank of lieutenant-colonel, until 1789, he began to stand in the ranks of General Nguyen Phuc Anh. In 1793, Le Van Duyet, along with Nguyen Van Truong, Nguyen Hoang Duc, Nguyen Van Thanh, Vo Di Nguy and Vo Tanh, followed Nguyen Phuc Anh to fight Quy Nhon, taking Phu Dien Khanh and Phu Binh Khuong. In January 1801, he joined Nguyen Phuc Anh and the generals to fight at the Thien Hai Coastal Gate. Tay Son's army was defeated in this battle. In April, Nguyen Phuc Anh brought his fleet to Da Nang. In May, Nguyen Phuc Anh entered Tu Dung Gate. Le Van Duyet was defeated by Tay Son's army, captured by Pho Ma Nguyen Van Tri and Do Doc Phon Van Sach, then entered the gate of Eo. The King warned Nguyen Phuc Anh to bring his army to the gate of Eo, but he had to run to the north. On May 3, Nguyen Phuc Anh brought his troops to Xuan City. In May 1802, after the battle, King Gia Long Phong Ong Lang, not mistakenly appointed the general of the army, ordered together with Le Chet to bring the vanguard troops to the north to subdue Bac Ha. Only in a short time, Gia Long's army was able to subdue Bac Ha. The Great God Nha Nguyen appointed Le Van Duyet as the general of Gia Dinh Thanh for two periods, from 1813 to 1816. In 1813, he appointed the general of Gia Dinh Thanh, Kim Chong considered both Binh Thuan and Hai Tien. Until 1816, he was only summoned to the capital to give a speech on the throne of the Crown Prince. The second time was from 1820 until he died. Le Van Duyet was a very influential general in Gia Dinh Thanh. Everyone admired him, called him the Great God. At the same time, the neighboring countries were afraid of Le Van Duyet's fanaticism, calling him the Golden Gate of Dong Nai, one of the five generals who used to be the general of Gia Dinh Thanh. Le Van Duyet established two charitable organizations, namely Anh Hai, to train martial arts for children who like Vietnamese martial arts and education, and for other children, including literature and business. Thanh Phien An, or Thanh Gia Dinh, was built up by Le Van Duyet until 1830. When he was still in Vietnam, Le Van Duyet was also the one who conducted the interviews and interviews of Nguyen Van Thanh, the general of Bac Thanh. He died at Thanh Gia Dinh on the night of August 28, 1832, at the age of 69. Nguyen Huynh Duc was born in Giong Cai En, Truong Khanh Commune, Hong Nhuoc Province, Kien Hung District, Dinh Tuong Province. He was born in Ap Dinh, Khanh Hau Commune, Tan An Commune, Loc An Province. He was born into a military family. His grandfather was Huynh Chau, his father was Huynh Luong, both of whom followed Nguyen's father. They were both promoted to the rank of Cai Doi. At first, in 1781, he joined the Dong Son army of Thanh Nhon. After Thanh Nhon was killed by Nguyen Phuc Anh, Nguyen Huynh Duc was still promoted to the rank of Nham Nham Dan until 1782, when he was released from the army. Since then, his life has been closely tied to Nguyen Anh. Suffering together, bitter together. Especially when Nguyen Phuc Anh was chased by the Western Son army to Dinh Tuong and was exiled. Then, only he dared to turn his back, looking straight at the enemy, shouting out the challenges. At that time, the sky was just getting dark, the Western Son army was afraid of being ambushed, so retreated. That night, because of too tired, Nguyen Phuc Anh knelt on his lap and slept soundly. The next morning, when he woke up, Nguyen Phuc Anh saw that Nguyen Phuc Anh was still taking off his hat. Touched, Nguyen Phuc Anh gave him the nationality, and he was more and more loved by Nguyen Phuc Anh, seeing him as a descendant of the royal family. In 1783, he fought with the Western Son army in Dong Tuyen, but was defeated and captured with 500 soldiers. Nguyen Hue saw that Nguyen Phuc Anh was strong, so he accepted to follow the Western Son army, but there was a conclusive argument that he only fought with the troops, but not with the troops of Nguyen. In 1799, he was promoted to be in charge of Huong Quan Dinh to fight Phan Di's strategy, then Thien Ngai, that is, Binh Dinh. The following year, Hai Duc Thanh Quy Nhon, in 1799, he returned to the position of governor of Dinh Tuong. After Nguyen Phuc Anh captured Thanh Phu Xuan, he handed him over to Tran Du Thanh Quy Nhon. In 1802, Nguyen Phuc Anh ascended the throne, Nguyen Huynh Duc was promoted to the throne. In 1810, he was made the governor of Bac Thanh, but not the governor of Tien Quan. In 1816, he returned to the South to be the governor of Gia Dinh, together with the governor of Trinh Hoai Duc. He ruled the whole South. On September 9, 1819, he passed away when he was buried. The 71-year-old family was buried in his hometown, and was buried in the Central Temple of Cong Thuan in the capital of Hue. He was the 12th ruler until 1831. He was known as a military general. Nguyen Van Nhan was from Vinh An, An Giang Xua province. He was the son of Minh Duc Hau Nguyen Quang and Ba Thi Ao. He was born in a turbulent time, he was not educated much. In 1774, at the age of 21, he followed Tung Phuc Hiep and Nguyen Khoa Thuyen to be the captain, and followed Tung Phuc Hoa to become the captain. In 1777, Nguyen Phuc Anh was discharged from the army in Long Xuyen, Ca Mau province. He followed Duong Cong Truong to stay in Sa Dec. In 1778, he was promoted to the rank of captain. In 1782, he was caught by the Western Son Army in Phu Thiem, Saigon. But after that, he escaped to Siem Reap to look for Nguyen. But at that time, Nguyen was wrong to return to the country. He immediately returned to the force to take over Long Xuyen. In 1795, he became the captain of Bien, that is, Bien Hoa. In 1802, Nguyen Phuc Anh came to sit in his room as the captain of Vo Quan, that is, Nguyen Quan Cong. Nguyen Phuc Anh was promoted to the rank of captain in 1805. At the end of that year, Nguyen Binh Song caught him. He wrote a 14-page letter to ask for permission for studying and military service. He was praised and trusted more. In 1808, Nguyen Phuc Anh finished the period of being the captain, and became the captain. He was elected to be the captain, and Trinh Hoai Duc to be the captain. Thus, he was the first captain in the South, taking over Hai Tran, Lac Binh Phat, and Ha Tien until 1812, when he handed over to Le Van Duyet. In 1819-1820, Nguyen Van Nhon was re-elected as the governor of Dai Dinh Thanh. In the spring of 1822, he passed away at the age of 69. According to the legend, the king gave his son-in-law Bai Chau three days, and his son-in-law Ban Trieu Te. Before bringing the soldiers back to Dai Dinh, the king gave him a sentence. Vong Cat Hieu Tung Long, the son-in-law of Dan Tam Huyen Nhat Nguyet, was sentenced to death by Luu Chin Khi Tak Xua Ha. According to the legend, the king gave his son-in-law Bai Chau three days, and his son-in-law Ban Truong Hieu Tung Long was sentenced to death by Luu Chin Khi Tak Xua Ha. Nguyen Van Truong, from Le Duong, is from Thang Binh, Quang Nam province. It is not clear which year he came to live in Dai Dinh. He was only 5 years old until 1776, when Nguyen Luu brought the troops to the South to take Saigon. When Nguyen ran to Tran Bien, Nguyen Van Truong asked Nguyen Luu's father to let him be the captain of Coi Binh Thuyen. In 1787, it was believed that Dai Dinh could be recaptured. Nguyen Ben Bien Thu, the son-in-law of King Siem La, spent half a night bringing his son-in-law to the boat to return to the country. At that time, the people of the West were in turmoil, so Nguyen Van Truong brought 300 troops, 15 boatmen to run to Long Xuyen to help Nguyen, who was granted the title of captain. Later, thanks to many more attacks, he was granted the title of captain of Dao Tien Phong, the general of Thuy Dinh. In August of the same year, on September 7, 1788, Nguyen Phuc Anh took Saigon, but by the year of 1789, Nguyen Van Truong and Le Van Quynh, Tôn Thất Hội, Võ Tánh, fought in Hồ Châu. The Westerners were disillusioned, so they had to retreat to Ba Thác and surrender. The whole land belonged to Nguyen. In March of the same year, in 1792, when the South wind was strong, Nguyen Van Truong and Nguyen Van Thanh, Nguyen Van Tran, brought warships from Can Tho, from the city of Ho Chi Minh, to destroy the waterworks of Tay Son at Thien Hai Gate, then return to safety. In March of the same year, in 1793, Nguyen Phuc Anh stayed in the family land, Tôn Thất Hội, Nguyen Huynh Duc and Nguyen Van Thanh, led the infantry to fight Phan Di, while Nguyen and Nguyen Van Truong, Võ Tánh, led the navy to fight Mat Be. In May, Nguyen's warships entered the gate of Be Nha Trang, then attacked Dien Khanh, Phu Binh Khang, and later Phu Phu Yen. In the whole month, Nguyen Van Truong and Nguyen led the navy with the infantry of General Tôn Thất Hội to Thien Hai Gate, then attacked Thanh Quy Nhon. Now, Nguyen Hue is gone, Ngua Canh Thinh, Tuong Nguyen Quang Toan, replaced by Pham Cong Hung, Hộ Giá, and Nguyen Van Huấn. Le Trung, led by Ma Lao Ngo Van So, brought 17,000 infantry, 80 convoys on foot, and replaced the commander of Văn Chân, brought more than 30 warships on foot to rescue Quy Nhon. Nguyen Truong saw that the infantry had arrived, so he fought back, retreated to Dien Khanh. In the last week of 1801, on the 15th of January, Nguyen Van Truong, General Phuoc Luong, led the vanguard to attack the navy of Western Son, and Sai Le Van Duyet, Vo Di Nguy, led the navy to Thien Hai Gate. After the battle from April 13 to May 12, Nguyen Van Truong led the army to Cửa Đại Cổ Lũy in Quảng Ngãi, destroyed Western Son's army in Trà Khúc. After the victory, Nguyen Van Truong led the army straight to Cửa Đại Ấp in Quảng Nam, destroyed Lũy Bến Ván, and captured 27 cities in the war. Next, the vanguard attacked Cửa Đại Chiêm, Giao Chín in Hội An, Phú Chiêm. Nguyen's army captured more than 28 cities. Nguyen Van Truong reported a big victory. On the 7th of June, 1801, Nguyen Van Truong allied with Nguyen's army at Cửa Hàn. On the 9th, around 4 o'clock, Nguyen's army and his army entered Thủy Quân and advanced to Phú Xuân. On the 11th, a warship led by Nguyen Van Truong entered the gate of Song Huong and attacked the gate of Western Kinh Thành. Since then, many fierce battles have erupted, bloodshed, until at 8 a.m. on May 3, 1805, Phú Xuân was captured by Nguyen's army. Nguyen's army and Nguyen Van Truong's army were forced to retreat to Khanh Kinh. In time, Nguyen Van Truong was ordered to bring his navy to Linh Giang to stop the Western Son's army from moving to the North. On the 5th of June, Nguyen Van Truong and Nguyen Quang Thủy's army advanced to Lũy Trấn Ninh. The battle was not over. According to Nguyen Van Truong, Thủy Quân's navy was destroyed by Nguyen Van Truong at the gate of Nhật Lệ. The Western Son's army was in a panic. They had to retreat. Nguyen's army and Nguyen Van Truong's army kept their positions. On the 5th of May, Nguyen's army and Nguyen Van Truong's army retreated to Khanh Bắc Hà. Nguyen Van Truong, Thủy Binh's commander, Lê Văn Duyệt, and Lê Chất, Thủy Bộ Binh's commander, and Thủy Bộ, advanced together. In the end, the Western Son's army was destroyed. In a panic, Nguyen Van Truong was sent to the southern province with his wife, Lưu Trấn Thảnh. Instead of Nguyen Van Nhân, in 1808, he was sent back to Kinh to take on another mission. In 1810, he lost his position. At the age of 70, he was awarded the title of Thái Bảo. He lived in Miếu Trung Hưng, Công Thần. In his lifetime, he was conferred the title of Doan Hung Quận Công. Truong Tan Bửu, Hưng Lễ, Tổng Bảo Phước, Vịnh Long province, Thạch Phú Đông province, Rồng Trom district, Bến Tre province, was the third son of Truong Tan Khương and Tran Thi Hĩa. When he was young, Truong Tan Bửu was famous for his respectability, unyielding health, and his courage. In the autumn of 1787, when Nguyễn ran away from the Tây Sơn army, his father's chair held him for a night. On the occasion of the meeting, he begged for mercy, but as soon as he left the house, he met a fierce battle. But with his intelligence and courage, he managed to escape Nguyễn. After that, he was promoted to the rank of military commander of Tôn Thất Hội. In June of 1790, he was promoted to the post of the Queen of Chánh Trường Chi, and then promoted to the post of Governor of Tiền Quân. In February of 1797, he was promoted to the post of Vice-General of Tiền Quân. He had many victories in Bình Định and Hội An. In February of 1798, Nguyễn Phúc Ánh Lên Ngôi was promoted to the post of the Governor of Bắc Thành. In 1806, he was promoted to the post of Vice-General of Tiền Quân. He was promoted to the post of the Governor of Bắc Thành, Thành Nguyễn Văn Thành. In 1810, he was promoted to the post of Governor of Tiền Quân. In 1812, he was promoted to the post of Vice-General of Tiền Quân. In 1816, he was promoted to the post of Governor of Châu Đốc. In 1821, he was promoted to the post of Vice-General of Giang Định Thành. In 1822, he was promoted to the post of Governor of Nhất Phẩm. In 1823, under the command of Lê Văn Duyệt, he led about 35,000 soldiers and people to fight against Vĩnh Tế and Ngọc Hầu. Not long after, he passed away on November 17, 1827. On August 2, 1827, he passed away. At the age of 75, he was buried at Chù Lễ, Cấp Đất Trôn, and spent 2,000 to 5,000 VND to help with the funeral. At the age of 75, he was buried at Miếu Trung Hưng Công Thần and Đền Hiển Lương, now in Phú Nhuận, Ho Chi Minh City, Miếu and Mộ Âu. See you in the next video!