#77 Vụ Va Chạm Lớn, Ngôi Sao Kim Cương & Lá Quốc Kỳ Màu Trắng | Vũ Trụ #9 🤔🤔🤔

VFacts
18 Người theo dõi
24 thg 10, 2023
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Hello! Nice to meet you all!
Do you know where the moon comes from?
Where is the largest natural diamond in the universe?
Or what happened to the flags that the Americans put on the moon?
Welcome to the 9th universe, the scary facts about the universe, part 4
The big bang theory, Giant Impact Hypothesis
sometimes called Big Splash
or Thea Impact, is the name of the theory about the collision between the Earth and a cosmic object of the size of a star
that happened about 4.5 billion years ago, that is, only 20-100 million years after the solar system was formed
and is often accepted as the event that led to the birth of the smallest, largest and only natural satellite of the Earth
More specifically, the object that collided with the Earth is often called Thea
named after the goddess Thea, the mother of the moon god Selene in Greek mythology
Accordingly, Thea, with a diameter of about 6,102 km, is said to have had a direct collision with the Earth at a speed of less than 4 km per second
which is nearly 12 times the speed of sound
The collision almost melted the surface of Thea and the Earth, causing the two giant cosmic objects to merge into one
with the Earth seemingly swallowing up Thea and throwing hundreds of billions of billions of tons of matter into space
Over time, the Earth cooled down and became an ice planet
while the matter was sucked into the orbit of the Earth
when he and Thea did that, gradually recovering under the influence of gravitational force and forming the moon
Although widely accepted, the Big Splash theory is still in the open
As for the origin of the energy from such a large collision
it is reasonable to put it on the Earth, the symbol of a massive giant with a global scale
Or why does Venus not have a similar moon
when it also had to go through a collision of no less scale before?
The largest rough diamond ball ever found by humans is called the Collinan Diamond
Collinan Diamond is 10.1 cm long, 6.35 cm wide, 5.9 cm deep and weighs 3,116.75 carats or 621.35 g
It's just a small rock
However, only Collinan I replaced the big star of Africa, Red Star of Africa
the largest of the 9 largest pieces of diamond from Collinan
with the three-round number of 5.89 x 4.84 x 2.77 cm
with a weight of 530.2 carats or 106.04 g
Currently on the throne of Queen Elizabeth II
has a price of about 2.5 million USD at the time of 1908
or 51.4 million USD or about 1,192.6 billion VND at present
And that's just a part of the value of a diamond with a size close to the palm of a hand
Instead of VFX, let me introduce you to something a little more exciting
Welcome to the Popeye Gai Geyser Lake in Siberia, northern Russia
This is the 4th largest geyser in the world in terms of diameter
about 90-100 km after the Vredefoss Lake in Priestess, South Africa
Chichulub Lake in Yucatan, Mexico and Satburi Lake in Ontario, Canada
with a diameter of about 160-150-130 km
Back to the Popeye Gai Lake
The collision at a speed of about 15-20 km per second
caused by a geyser with a diameter of 5-8 km 35 million years ago
In addition to creating a huge lake of fire
sucking and sucking up space thousands of kilometers of rock
and making billions of cubic meters of rock melt
as well as turning a large amount of carbon dioxide into a diamond
Yes, you heard it right
Diamond
More specifically, the heat plus the terrible pressure of the collision
or more precisely, at the collision point
almost immediately turned all the carbon dioxide
in a diameter of about 13.6 km from the collision point
into the most beautiful and precious form of carbon
Scientists estimate that the amount of diamonds created
after the collision of a geyser with this geyser
weighs thousands of billions of carats
and has a value of millions of billions of US dollars
but is almost not explored by humans
The reason is that
in addition to the location is too far away, narrow
and lack of infrastructure
most of the diamonds in the Popeye Gai Lake are too small
with an average diameter of only 0.5-2 mm
because the collision time is too short
at the same time, the quality is too poor
when most of them are collected and linked together
from nano diamonds with a diameter of less than 1 micrometer
and because of that, it is almost impossible to compete with artificial diamonds
And if you still don't feel excited
with a diamond lake with a diameter of tens of kilometers
I would like to introduce the diamond planet named 55 Cancri e
with a diameter of about 2 times
and a volume of about 8.63 times our planet
55 Cancri e is considered the most expensive planet in the universe
when a large amount of carbon both on the surface and inside this planet
under extremely high temperatures and pressures
has been and is being converted into cores, clusters and giant diamonds
And if you are wondering, the reason why 55 Cancri e
has become a giant diamond mine
in addition to being formed from carbon resources
is because of the too small distance between it and our star
55 Cancri e is only 2,340,000 kilometers
which is only 6 times the distance from the Earth to the Moon
and only 1.64 times the distance from the Earth to the Sun
about 150 million kilometers
Still according to scientists
when carbon accounts for 1.3 times the volume of 55 Cancri e
plus the fact that most of the carbon may be in the diamond range
it is estimated that the value of the diamond planet
is about 26.9 x 10-29 USD
which is 2,690 billion billion USD
which is about 128.7 billion billion times the GDP of the United States
the number one country in the world in 2018
However, before you talk about establishing a sustainable plan
as well as mining diamonds on 55 Cancri e
Please note that the average surface temperature of the planet
about 40 light years away
ranges from about 1371 to 2300 degrees C
enough to melt iron
And if you still haven't let go
VIFAX forces us to let go of the last thing we can let go
a diamond star
In fact, BPM 37093, nicknamed Lucy
is the name of a white dwarf star
with a mass of 1.1 times the mass of the Sun
which is about 363,000 times the mass of the Earth
but only has a diameter of about 7,928 kilometers
which is less than two-thirds of the Earth's diameter
about 12,742 kilometers
Similarly, it is a white dwarf star
with mostly carbon and oxygen
with an extremely terrible density
And there is one more terrible thing
which is that during the research on Lucy
scientists found that 90% of her mass was carbon
plus the fact that it was mainly formed from carbon
This can only mean that BPM 37093 or Lucy
is the largest, heaviest and brightest diamond
that humans have ever discovered
with a mass of about 1 times 10 to the power of 34
or easier to understand as 10 million billion billion carats
or about 2 billion billion tons
which is about 400 million billions of adult African elephants
If you need something more interesting to describe
And here, if you still don't feel convinced
then I have a suggestion for you
In principle, one year is the time the Earth flies around the sun
equivalent to about 365 days
that is, 365 times the Earth flies around its axis
In short, one year is much longer than one day
However, this seems to be not true for Venus
Specifically, Venus takes 224.7 Earth days
to complete its orbit around the sun
but it takes up to 243 Earth days
to complete its orbit around the sun
This means that only in Venus
when the following sentence is relatively accurate from a scientific point of view
I've just been away from you for a day
I've been away from you for a year
I've just known that love is a dream
I've just known that love is a memory
When the Americans landed on the moon on July 20, 1969
they put 6 flags on the surface of the moon
perhaps to confirm sovereignty
However, at present, the sovereignty of the moon
if based on the flags attached to it
will belong to any country with a flag of a white color
This is because the American flags attached to the moon
have all been wiped out
thanks to the direct radiation from the sun to the universe
with this 10-ton heavy weapon
However, the signs that Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin
left on the moon
have been and will continue to exist for a very, very long time
Maybe in 10 million years
100 million years
or even in billions of years
As long as they are not destroyed by meteorites
or the moon is not destroyed for any reason
The reason is that the moon has a weapon
so thin that it can be considered non-existent
with a total mass equivalent to 2 African elephants
compared to about 1,100,000 billion of the Earth
And because of that, there is no wind and wind turbulence
There is no water and water turbulence
In addition, the volcano on the moon
and the moon have all been wiped out
at least 100 million years ago
And because of that, there is no earthquake
or any geophysical activity
that can affect the surface of this satellite
You just finished watching the video
9th universe
The terrible facts about the 4th universe
Composed by VFX
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What do you think is the worst truth?
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And now, goodbye and see you again
