Phân tích: Bên trong cuộc thanh trừng quân sự vĩ đại của Tập Cận Bình

Taiwan to tighten security measures against China China to conduct test flight over Evergrande He is a famous military officer, who oversees the launch of the Moon Exploration Project, which is named after the moon goddess in the Chinese mythology. The absence of the general has a close connection to the moon through one of his greatest missions, and the night before the Mid-Autumn Festival shows how the foundation of Chinese politics has become rigid. The ally that the source mentions is Zhou Xiuyeb, 73 years old, one of the two deputy presidents of the Central Military Commission. The second generation is the son of the leaders of the Communist Party of China in the Qing Dynasty. Mr. Li is really too old to be appointed as Minister of Defense, but Xi has agreed to respect Mr. Zhou. Therefore, in March, Mr. Li was appointed as a member of the State Council and Minister of Defense. Before taking on the role of defense, Mr. Li was the head of the Central Military Commission's equipment development department. The agency is responsible for purchasing weapons, and therefore has great power. An important point to note is that Mr. Li took over this position from Mr. Zhou. Another thing is that Mr. Li is responsible for buying fighter jets and high-performance missile systems from Russia. Therefore, he was punished by the US for being accused of violating previous US sanctions against Russia. The result was a meeting between US and Chinese defense ministers that was not held for a while. During the Chinese political hour, there was a rumor that Xi was sending a message by severely punishing Mr. Li and Mr. Zhou, who are considered Xi's allies and the second generation of characters. At least you have to take some responsibility. Now Mr. Zhou seems to be safe. His presence at the party was confirmed. Xi has retained Mr. Zhou, a 70-year-old Chinese who served as deputy chairman of the Central Military Commission, for another term in October last year, because Mr. Zhou was influential to the military. Today's senior leaders are mostly retired from the time of Mr. Xi, but Mr. Xi still needs Mr. Zhou, a former soldier in the 1979 Sino-Vietnam War, to maintain the stability of the cabinet. However, the current major upheaval reflects a major change in momentum. It is no coincidence that the purchase of military equipment is the first target. At the end of July, the Ministry of Defense sent an important message, announcing that it will investigate the issues related to the purchase in October 2017. The issues related to the purchase show the delay and time to investigate in line with Mr. Li's term as deputy chairman. However, the investigation does not return to the time when Mr. Li's predecessor was Mr. Zhou, who only aimed at Mr. Li, but is still a mystery. Why did the Ministry of Defense consider Mr. Li the deputy chairman and only hit Mr. Li? This mystery will be answered in a future program. This week, the focus is more on the complex military structure of Chinese President Xi Jinping. People may think that the 94-year-old military man will also be absent from the party on September 28 if he plays a role in this summer's Beidaihe meeting. Mr. Xi is the oldest senior Chinese defense minister alive. At the annual meeting at a beach break in Beidaihe Province for registered members, both employees and retirees, China's former deputy chairman Tang Khanh-hong, 84, gave some harsh words to his colleagues, while Mr. Chi sat next to him. Mr. Chi received an invitation to hold a party on the weekend, as well as many other years, showing that his position in the army was apparently still not qualified. On the other hand, Mr. Tang and Mr. Zheng Degang, 76 years old, former chairman of the committee of the Chinese Parliament, are both absent from the party. Mr. Zheng is considered the third-oldest military man at the Beidaihe meeting. However, the absence of these two people at the party is considered normal in the era of Xi Jinping. Except for important parties, such as parties organized to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, former members of the Politburo, the party's top decision-making agency, have not been invited in recent years. The same is true for Mr. Tang's close assistants. Mr. Chen Shu, 73 years old, former chairman of the committee of the Chinese Parliament, and others are not present at the Mid-Autumn Festival. However, Mr. Chi is present. Although he is 94 years old, he is still energetic and able to walk without the need for help. He was invited because the army is the source of Mr. Tang's great political power. Without the army, Mr. Tang would not be in the position he is today. Thanks to the army, Mr. Tang was able to win the third-quarter general election he had in October last year. Another custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival is to invite defense ministers, but this year there is an unusual absence. Not only is Minister Ly Thanh Phuc absent, Minister Nguyen Phuong Hoa is also absent. Mr. Nguyen, 69 years old, was a predecessor of Mr. Ly, and he held two positions at the same time. Minister of Defense and member of the National Council, he is also the commander-in-chief of the 2nd Artillery Regiment, a predecessor of the missile force, a force that oversees the missile and nuclear weapons of China. The recent missile force is a mysterious source. At the end of July, the two top officials of this country were suddenly dismissed. There is information that many senior officials of the missile force were detained. Despite this, Mr. Nguyen is absent, he is not even a member of the Central Committee. However, his absence also makes observers think about what could happen behind his absence. The bigger question is, what does Xi hope to achieve from his great achievements? According to an expert familiar with the power structure of the Chinese government, Xi is looking for a way to strengthen his power through loyal soldiers. According to this expert, there is currently a group of large factions in the army that Xi himself can control is developing. Experts say that by deliberately separating that group from the inside and making them compete with each other with loyalty to himself, Xi has tried to form a stronger group, committed to absolute loyalty. Experts say that Xi simply applied an ancient strategy, a strategy used by the Chinese emperors. Many centuries ago, General Tamil was the highest-ranking official who helped the emperors. The emperors often appointed two people, the left-wing and the right-wing advisors, to compete with each other. During a big event at the Mid-Autumn Festival last week, Xi personally read the speech. At the grand ceremony last year, Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang, 68 years old, was the speaker. Before the speech, reports said that the founder of China Evergrande Group, was arrested and caused a stir in Chinese business. However, in his speech, Xi did not make any new economic announcements. The list of diplomats attending this year's ceremony is also unusual. Mr. Tan Jiang, who was removed from office in late July, is among the most absent. In fact, Mr. Tan is still not officially removed from his position. This also raises the question of why he did not appear at the Mid-Autumn Festival. Many people around Mr. Tan still have not received any official explanation about his absence, departure, and recent silence on major issues. At the ceremony, they tried to guess the intentions of the top leaders by recording those who attended, trying to read their faces and identify those absent. The next day is the National Day, but under the rule of Beijing, there has been a stir with rumors from the night before. Moving on to another piece of news, Taiwan has tightened its technological defense measures against China this year. According to Nikkei Acer news, on October 5, the source of the news said, Taiwan plans to release a list of important technologies that it wants to protect from China's hands this year. Mr. Wellington Koh, secretary-general of the National Security Council of Taiwan, told Nikkei Acer. Before the end of the year, the National Science and Technology Council will announce the core technologies that need to be protected. Mr. Koh said that this policy will identify national core technologies and include industries including telecommunications, agriculture, aerospace and technology, information and media to address issues of investment, human resources, operations and technology transfer in major areas. Taiwan shares U.S., Japan and other governments' concerns about China promoting advanced technologies. At the same time, on Wednesday, the European Commission announced a list of important technologies that need to be monitored and better protected from adversarial countries, such as China. In another piece of news, while China's leading real estate development corporation Evergrande has been shifting from this crisis to another crisis for the past two years, Beijing has avoided direct intervention to rescue this business. Not long ago, Evergrande was considered one of the country's biggest businesses to fail. With the world's largest debtor, it is now on the brink of collapse after the government launched a criminal investigation against the founder of the company. Some lenders, investors and analysts are now betting that functional institutions will come to power to manage the consequences. Analysts say that the chaotic collapse of the real estate giant is likely to have a negative impact on China's economy, with hundreds of thousands of unfinished houses and a debt worth about US$3 trillion in China alone. Although more and more Chinese real estate developers have been in debt since the financial crisis in this area in 2011, Beijing has not directly intervened to protect against any companies. The prospect of a foreign foreign debt recovery plan is a key to the company's survival, as well as the company's overall business activity, has been covered up by a criminal investigation against the founder and chairman of Evergrande. Xin Zhang, a senior lecturer in Chinese and East Asian business at the University of King College London, said the investigation showed that efforts to improve the debt he promised at the beginning had been rejected by the central government. He said,