Hello everyone and welcome back to a new video
Today we are going to see the game of a famous historical figure, Karl Marx
who was a philosopher, an economist, a politician, a journalist
a very famous figure who published the Manifesto of the Communist Party
and then the Capital
In this case he managed to publish only one volume, anyway, Karl Marx, Communist
How did this character end up in chess?
And above all, what style of play did he have?
Because I, in reality, was a little surprised
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And let's start
Ok here we are, we are in Germany in 1867
Karl Marx plays with the white pieces against Meyer
We don't have many games of Marx to analyze
However, it was said that he was not a good chess player
In this case we see this friendly game, which in my opinion is very interesting
Marx opens with e4, Meyer responds with e5
And here he follows pawn f4, king's pawn
In short, it doesn't surprise me much, even if I expected Marx to have a solid style of play
In fact, in the 19th century, the king's pawn was the mother of all openings
So it may be that Marx played the king's pawn from white
Because it was played by everyone
Meyer captures in f4, so we return to the accepted king's pawn
And Marx, be careful, doesn't play knight f3
But he continues with queen c4
He reveals the diagonal h4 e1
So, theoretically, black could give up
This variation with queen c4 exists
It's a very aggressive variation, white immediately attacks the f7 house
But it's very risky at the same time
Meyer defends the pawn in f4 with g5
He doesn't play queen h4
Marx continues with knight f3
He develops the knight
And the g4 pawn arrives
Ok, in this position, white must already be very careful
Because if he had to move the knight
Obviously, now comes queen h4, check
And here would be a problem
Marx decides to give up
He leaves the knight in play
We return to the Muzio's pawn
Many of you asked me
Ok, here it is, it's played by Karl Marx
In practice, white sacrifices a piece to have an advantage of development
After pawn for knight, queen for pawn
We return to this position
As you can see, white has three pieces developed
He already put the king safe
While black didn't develop any piece
Meyer continues with queen f6
Marx plays e5 pawn
As you can see, it's a tactical and very aggressive style
He sacrifices the e pawn
He wants the queen to capture
And then, in some way, try to attack the queen and the king
Even if, at the moment, it's not so banal
These are all moves that have been played by great masters
Like, for example, Nakamura
Meyer captures with the queen
D3 pawn arrives
Now, Marx wants to capture the f4 pawn with the bishop
Meyer defends with bishop h6
And follows with knight c3
White continues to develop the pieces
Black plays knight e7
So, he interposes a piece between king and queen
And Marx simply plays bishop d2
We are at the 10th move
And white has finished the development
While black has three pieces at home, on the side of the queen
And, also, your king h8 isn't playing
Not to mention the king, which is still in the center
However, in this position, black is better
Because white plays with one less piece
But, from a practical point of view
I'm sure that many would find it better to play with the white pieces
Now, Marx simply wants to develop the e1 tower
And gain some time on the queen
Meyer develops knight g6
Follows with e1 tower
Queen f5
And Marx jumps with knight d5
As you can see, he's attacking, he's putting pressure
Meanwhile, he wants to play knight c7, checkmate
And gain the tower
He's still attacking the knight in e7
And, also, he's attacking the pawn in f4
So, knight d5 is a great move
Meyer is forced to defend
And plays king d8
Defends the pawn in c7
And Marx continues with bishop c3
With this move, he attacks the tower
But this isn't the only idea
After tower g8, in fact
Marx plays bishop f6
This is a nice move
In fact, he's attacking the knight in e7
And he's ready to gain a piece
To take back the piece
Now, the black must absolutely defend in some way
And he has a nice idea
In this case, the black plays bishop g5
The bishop contrasts the bishop of the white
But, in addition, he defends
Even if the x-ray is defending the knight in e7
So, the white can't gain the piece
So, Marx captures in g5
And, after queen in g5
He plays knight in f4
In fact, the position is getting more and more tense
From both sides
Because the black, now, as you can see
Has the tower and queen battery
And he's threatening checkmate in g2
The white, on the other hand, is defending
But, also, the white is putting a lot of pressure on the black king
So, let's see what happens
Mayer continues with knight e5
He attacks the queen, he attacks the bishop
The idea is right
He can stay with one more piece
So, he has to try to change the pieces
And to simplify the position
Marx moves the queen in e4
He increases the pressure on the knight in e7
Mayer pushes the pawn in d6
He defends the knight and prepares to develop the bishop
And here comes a tremendous move from Marx
Maybe it's not the best move
But, the idea is really devastating
In fact, Marx plays pawn in h4
He's attacking the queen
But, why?
He wants to deflect the queen
So, he wants the queen to capture in h4
To play knight e6 checkmate
And to capture the queen in black
Really a nice combination
Mayer, in this case, understands Marx's intentions
And plays queen g4
With queen g4 he maintains the pressure in g7
However, this is a very serious mistake
Because the game returns in parity
If the game returns in parity with the white that has a piece less
Then there is some problem
The best move, in fact, was queen g7
And in a while we'll see why
Marx continues with bishop to f7
He attacks the tower
He puts a piece in the capture
Because after knight to f7
He plays queen to knight in e7 checkmate
So, here's why the best move was queen g7
To defend the pawn in f7
To not let it capture
Now, instead, black is risking a lot
Meanwhile, the tower is under attack
Mayer moves it in f8
Attacks the bishop
Marx withdraws the bishop in h5
Attacks the queen
The queen withdraws in g7
Note that now the position is even
And Marx comes out with d4 pawn
Attacks the knight
And, of course, he wants to increase the pressure in e7
He follows knight c6
Mayer defends the knight in e7
And attacks the pawn in d4
Marx here plays a calm move
That is, pawn c3
He simply defends the pawn in d4
And here, at this point of the game
A very strange move comes from black
A move that doesn't make much sense
Pawn a5
Mayer wants to develop the tower in a6
But even if he had to develop the tower in a6
What would he gain from this?
Nothing
Because as long as there is the pawn in d6
The tower cannot come and participate
In the attack here on the king's side
So this is a useless maneuver
Marx, on the other hand, plays a nice move
That is, knight e6
With this move, as you can see, he gives a jump
Threatens the queen
Threatens the tower
So black is forced to capture
Mayer captures with the bishop
And the tower comes for f8-jump
Intermediate move
After queen for f8
Queen for bishop
We reach this position
Where white has completely won the game
For what reason?
It's because, even if black has one more piece
The tower is still as if it didn't play
Also, white threatens the queen on g4
Queen on d7-jump
This plan is not so easy to parry
However, he follows a6-tower for Mayer
You see, what was his idea?
A6-tower, but what does it serve?
It serves nothing, a6-tower
And Marx, attention, does not play on g4
But he plays on f1-tower
On g4-alpha
Black could play queen e8
Defend himself from the bishop
So defend the house on d7
And the position would return to parity
So, very good here Marx
To see this variant
He plays on f1-tower
He wants to deviate the queen
So the queen can't go on e8 anymore
And after queen on g7
Now he plays on g4-alpha
Here it is, he's threatening the bishop on d7
Desperate move here for black
He plays knight on b8
A knight on b8 controls the house on d7
But will it be enough?
No, not really
Marx simply plays on f7-tower
And in this position, Mayer abandons
Because there is no defense
This is the problem
White threatens to capture
And give a crazy escape
The other side is attacking the queen on g7
So after, for example
Queen on g8
But guys, really, any move
Black plays, white wins
I'll show you an example
Queen on g8, he follows
Queen on knight, crazy escape
A very fun game
Very interesting
I didn't expect Marx to have
An aggressive style of play
Instead, from this game emerges DC
We have reached the end of this video
Thanks to everyone for watching
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Bye and see you next time