How to get mealybugs gone - mealy bug infestation solved - get rid of mealybugs on houseplants - how to get rid of mealybugs on plants - white fluffy bugs on plants - get rid of mealybugs fast - houseplants mealybug
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I've been struggling with mealybugs recently, so I left one of my hoyas for 3 weeks to get absolutely mealybug infested! In this video I take you through how I treat and control mealybugs on my houseplants, and some of the things you can do at home to stop a mealybug infestation from breaking out. Mealybugs gone!
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Hello everyone, welcome back to my channel. If you're new here, hi my name's Claire and this
is Yolie. I make videos all about houseplant care, sharing tips and tricks I've learnt over
the years to help keep your plants happy and healthy and in today's video I'm going to be
taking you through how to treat and get rid of mealybugs. I've got a fairly big infestation at
the moment, it's gotten really really bad and they can be quite tricky to get rid of if you don't
know how to go about it. So yes, I hope you find this useful and I hope you enjoy it. Let's get
into it. So I first discovered mealybugs about three and a half weeks ago on my Hoya Crimson
Queen. For some reason Hoyas are really really susceptible to them. They can affect all house
plants but Hoyas just are a little bit of a magnet for them and I managed to treat that plant and
that plant is now absolutely fine. However, the plant that it was next to and I think this is
the infestation started was my Hoya crincolate and for the sake of this video I decided not to
treat this plant. I just put this plant inside a clear plastic bag so it's been kind of isolated
in its own zone away from my other plants but I've just let the mealybugs do their thing for the past
three and a half weeks and now I will put some clips in because I don't know how well you're
going to be able to see on camera but it is not good. The whole plant is looking very unhealthy
and it is literally riddled with mealybugs and this is a plant that I think is going to be quite
difficult to treat because because it's a crincolate it's got those really kind of crinkly
leaves they've almost oh god I can see loads of them in there oh can you see that uh it makes my
skin crawl um but because it's got those really crinkly leaves they get right inside they get
into kind of all the nooks and crannies and they can be really really difficult to get rid of.
So obviously this is a like quite an extreme infestation but if you just find one or two on
a plant it can just be that I mean in the past I've only ever suffered with one or two I've
never had an infestation this big before but I usually just kind of squash them you can wear
gloves it's really disgusting or you can use alcohol rubbing alcohol this is the stuff that
I get and I'm going to be using that on this plant today I will link it down in the description box
below and that essentially just kills the mealybugs instantly and sometimes if it's not that
bad if there is just one or two that can be enough to just stop them in their tracks right there but
if you do start to notice more than more than just a few then I would say go in with the treatment
that I'm going to do today because once they start spreading they can be a nightmare to get rid of
they literally suck the sap from your plants and they can bring your plants down fairly quickly
if they get to this stage and as you can see this plant is currently far from healthy I do have faith
that it's going to bounce back I'm going to try and get it back to the start of a healthy state
today in this video but mealybugs I mean for such a long time because I've never kind of really
really struggled with them I didn't know where they came from how they got in and mealybugs can
come in just if you leave windows open they can come in through your windows they can get attached
to your clothes when you're outside and you can bring them in that way they can come in with your
soil they can come in with your sphagnum moss and sometimes it's not the actual big mealybugs that
you're going to see coming in it's going to be just kind of eggs or larvae and this is why people
recommend that you isolate a plant for as long as possible at least a few weeks when you first
get it because sometimes there's things lurking that you just can't see and I'm guilty of this
I nowadays because I've got so many plants I am guilty of just giving them a check over and kind
of putting them in with the rest of my collection that's a risk that I just kind of have to take
sometimes because I don't have a huge I live in a one bedroom flat I don't have loads of space
to isolate but let's get going with this one so I'm going to pop the camera down a little bit
so that you can see what I'm doing oh that's not a great angle I will have to talk to you like this
and but what I'm going to start by doing with this plant is I'm going to just decant some of
the rubbing alcohol into a little a little pot and I'm going to go over any mealybugs that I can
see it's obviously going to take quite a long time I'll speed this up so that you don't have to sit
through the whole thing but I'm just going to go through every single stem leaf every bit of this
plant and just get as many as I can see with the naked eye and then we will move on to the next
step but yeah it's really important to get into all the little nooks and crannies because they
are very very good at hiding and as I say there could be eggs or something like that that you're
not seeing and ideally I don't like using chemicals or alcohol or anything like that
on my plants I've made quite a few videos recently about the use of biological pest control things
like predatory mites and stuff like that which I do use for other pests such as spider mites and
thrips but when it comes to mealybugs there doesn't seem to be anything that you can use in a
home environment that's actually that effective I know some people do release ladybirds and stuff
like that but that's personally just something that I don't want to do in my own home I think
if we were in the middle of summer right now and the weather was a little bit warmer a natural
option that I would consider would be to kind of create a little greenhouse space on my balcony
release some ladybugs in there and let them do the job but at this time of year that's just not
doable and with the level that this has got to now if I want this plant if I want to ensure that
this plant doesn't die this feels like the best way to go about it so yeah I'm just coating all
of them that I can see oh there's a lot of them and as I say although mealybugs are very well
known for affecting plants like hoyas that kind of have a more robust structure to them it absolutely
is not limited to hoyas I found I found a mealybug on my bird of paradise before and that is obviously
such a foliagey plant so I don't think you can ever really rule it out I've never seen an
infestation I don't think on a really foliagey plant but again if you didn't deal with it right
away then it could absolutely get to that level and the thing that I always I think maybe this is
how this got missed to be honest at first is a lot of the time you see things like perlite in the
soil and you you don't think anything of it and a lot of the time perlite can be a mealybug
obviously they're both white they can be easily missed and mealybugs also aren't always huge like
even just looking here on this plant some of them are absolutely tiny they almost just look like
little aerial roots on the stem of the plant so you do just have to be really really vigilant
with your checking and sometimes doing a treatment like what I'm doing now is is going to be enough
and you won't have to treat your plants again as I say the one that I treated the other with this
was next to the one that I treated about three weeks ago even now I haven't put it back in with
the rest of my collection it's sealed inside a plastic bag still so that if there are any more
issues further down the line of eggs hatch or anything like that then I can deal with them
but at the moment I haven't seen I haven't seen anything else but as I say the infestation on
that one I mean it was literally I think there were about just a few little a few little clusters
here and there they honestly oh mealybugs are so gross um but it was nowhere near as bad as
this one's got and in fact on this one even the areas that I can't see mealybugs in I'm still like
the bits where the petiole of the leaf meets the stem just there I'm still going in with my brush
and just getting right in there because I don't trust that there's not little ones lurking
because there are thousands on this in fact this is why it's really important to check carefully
because if you look at that leaf there they're so small you might not be able to see but there
are actually loads of little juvenile baby ones there that haven't kind of formed that
fluffiness around them yet and obviously if you don't get all of them as well they're going to
turn into big huge ones and you're going to have to start all over again so yeah being really on
it with your treatment and literally getting into every single area is very important and as I'm
starting to get into the middle here oh there's just so many in there yeah they often kind of
start at the base of the plant and make their way out so if you are checking a plant for mealybugs
don't just don't just start at the outside and think oh it's fine I don't have to check the
rest of the plant I would start at the inside and kind of work your way out because oh it's just
completely white and fluffy in here it's really revolting and there are a few leaves here and
there on this plant that I can see are not bouncing back like you can see that one's yellowing and
if you look at the back of the leaf you can see why so there's no point in trying to save that
growth I'm just going to chop it back any growth that I've chopped back as well will just be
directed into new growth in other areas of the plant so actually giving it a little bit of a
prune back isn't a bad idea if you want the plant to bounce back and be lovely and healthy again
which I do I love this plant just be careful when you're doing this not to overload your brush with
alcohol so that it drips hence why I'm using a very small brush that doesn't actually hold that
much moisture because what you don't want to happen is pure alcohol dripping into the soil
of the plant and getting into the root system I am actually going to be changing out the soil
in this plant as well but alcohol on the roots can actually kill the plant so make sure you're
just sticking to foliage and vines alone I sped this section of video up as it took a very long
time but I just wanted to stress again how important it is to be thorough with this
otherwise you'll likely have to do it all over again in the near future okay that is the full
plant treated you can't now see any mealybugs on it it immediately looks a lot better but the thing
with me bugs is that they can get down into the soil and they can actually feed on the roots of
your plant as well which is disgusting that tends to only happen with very big infestations
but obviously this was fairly severe and I would say in fact even if your infestation isn't that
bad I would still recommend changing out the soil just because again eggs larvae stuff like that
so I'm gonna get rid of the soil it's in the soil is currently very very dry because it hasn't had
a water since I put it in the bag a few weeks ago so I'm hoping that's gonna mean it's fairly easy
to get off
I've actually got a couple of sections of the plant here that I'm gonna chop to propagate
I think I should be able to plant them straight back into the soil with the rest of the plant
when I put it back up because Hoya does propagate really well in the soil but I'm gonna do that just
because there's sections that I've lost quite a lot of foliage on it's looking quite leggy and
if I'd like to get the plant looking lovely and full again I think that's probably the best
option so yeah I'm just gonna put those nice cuttings to one side and we'll deal with them
afterwards but I've got a box just below me where I'm gonna empty the soil it goes without saying
that I'm not going to be reusing the soil I don't tend to reuse soil anyway but I know
I know some people do if you have dealt with pests then do not reuse the soil because it's
just going to spread I'm going to empty that out
and try and get as much of the soil off the roots as I possibly can
so for the size of this plant it actually has really quite a small root system so I'm not
going to take any more soil off just because I don't want to risk damaging the roots that are
there I can't see any sign of any bugs whatsoever but what I am going to do is I'm just going to
take this section of the plant through to the bathroom along with the two little sections that
I'm going to propagate and I'm going to get it in the shower and I'm going to give it
a really good blitz I put the shower head on a strong setting and really tried to get into all
the nooks and crannies of the plant so that any areas I might have accidentally missed were cleaned
off you can use horticultural soap along with this too however if you've already done an alcohol
treatment it's not absolutely necessary now before I even think about bringing the plant back through
and potting up or doing anything to it I'm just going to have a really really thorough cleanup
and clean of the area that I've been working in I'm going to get rid of all the sections that I
decided to chop with mealy bugs on them I'm not going to compost these usually I would say
obviously leaves save the environment throw them in the compost but with mealy bugs unless you want
them to spread it's just not a good idea so I am just going to be putting these in the bin I'm
going to give my potting mat a sterilize and a wipe down and I'm going to give a thorough wipe down
to the table as well and then we will move on to getting the plant back to health
so it kind of goes without saying but I'm not going to be using the same pot as before
I usually would just sterilize the pot probably bleach it to be on the safe side and then reuse
it for another plant but with this one as you can see this one's one that I decorated myself
it's covered in material I covered it in macrame cord so there could be things lurking in in the
material itself which is really really gross so what I'm going to do is just give that pot a
thorough scrub and clean before I use it on any other plant again so I'm going to go in with a new
pot and actually looking at the size of this root system it's fairly small so I'm actually going
down a pot size but I don't think that's necessarily a bad thing and then with my
cuttings that I took here it goes without saying as well but I've cleaned my scissors
everything everything has been cleaned so there's no risk of spread but you can see the bottom of
the stems looking a little bit dead and I think that's just where the mealybugs have got it and
kind of sucked all the sap out of it so I'm just gonna cut it a little bit higher up and remove
that lower leaf so that when I plant it there's not as much risk of rotting and I'm just going to
remove the bottom couple of leaves on this section as well and yeah once the main section's potted
I'm just gonna literally poke these sections down into the soil and Hoya is usually very quick to
so hopefully in the next week or two they will take and they'll start to grow
and the plant will be looking lovely and full again perfect and the final thing I'm gonna do
I'm gonna try and keep keep this fairly natural I know you can go in with pesticides and stuff
like that but I've already used alcohol on the plant and I don't want to use anything else
I'm just going to give it a spray with water and neem oil I just mixed two drops of neem oil in
with my little spray bottle here and that tends to be very good at preventing mealybugs so in
theory I don't think because I was very very thorough with this treatment I don't think I
should have to do another treatment on this plant but I will obviously just be very closely monitoring
it over the next few weeks and I am still going to keep it isolated and as far away as possible
from the rest of my plants but yeah I think I have all the faith with this plant now I think
it immediately looks healthier I'm going to give it a good water now as soon as I finish filming this
and I think the plant should be much perkier much healthier and much happier
so yes that is how I go about treating mealybugs and I really hope that you found this video useful
if you've got any questions then please do drop them in the comments down below I'll do my best
help and cover them in a video at some point soon but if you did enjoy this video please make sure
to give it a thumbs up subscribe to my channel have a lovely day and I will see you in the next video