Eminent Buddhists 2, Xuan Zang and his Disciples

A year later, Xuanzang dictated The Records of the Western Regions of the Tang Dynasty recorded by his disciple Jianji Monk Born in Chang'an Because ancient India was like what Marx said is a nation without history Much of his literature has disappeared. no records So we often study ancient India Discover that the history of ancient India is a dark mess So when this book, er, comes out, Uh, it caused a sensation in the Tang Dynasty Then for future generations That's what this study book is about. All countries attach great importance to translated into a large number of foreign languages until today Great Tang Story of the Western Regions Still studying Xinjiang Important Works of Central Asian and Indian History The academic master of our country, Mr. Ji Xianlin He said, he said he hadn't seen one yet books on india There is no one who does not quote Journey to the West from the Tang Dynasty When Li Shimin's son Li Zhi was the prince His mother, the eldest grandson, the Empress, died When he was only a teenager, he missed his mother so I chose Jinchangfang, a quite scenic place. Temple of Mercy Chasing Jian Mingfu for his mother mourning for myself Ci'en Temple is located in the southeast of Chang'an City Facing Daming Palace There were 108 workshops in Chang'an in Tang Dynasty Among them, more than half of Jinchangfang is Ci'en Temple. Covers an area of ​​300 mu 13 courtyards 1,897 pavilions Because of Master Xuanzang In the Ci'en Temple, an extraordinary Sutra translation house was built Become a national Buddhist scriptures ordered by the emperor December 648 AD Emperor Taizong Appointment of Master Xuanzang as the head seat of Daci'en Temple Under the aim of nationwide Selected 50 great virtues and more than 200 eminent monks Assist Xuanzang's Book of Changes Gather the power of the whole country to support him to respond to Buddhism It also shows that the society in the Tang Dynasty will be inclusive inclusive is open The emperor is open-minded The day Xuanzang visited the Temple of Mercy A grand and solemn entrance ceremony was held The citizens of Chang'an are all out to the city competing to watch The loaded scriptures brought back by Master Xuanzang from the Western Regions Embroidered statues set up and a convoy of prayer flags pass through the middle of the road Behind is a convoy of 50 monks The monks in the capital followed closely behind with flowers Then there is the queue of civil and military officials Business on both sides of the road There are more than 1,500 floats in active service alone Mighty with no end in sight Emperor Taizong took the crown prince and harem concubines Holding an incense burner on the tower of Anfumen full of joy Watching this grand entrance ceremony directed by myself Spread this exotic culture in China And can enter the eyes of the people Enter the cause of the common people Enter the cause of the country Gained the support of the emperor this ability is commendable Four years later in AD 652 In order to preserve the Bayeux scriptures brought back from India Buddha statues and relics Xuanzang invited the emperor In the style of Indian stupas Designed and built the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Ci'en Temple So it is also called Ci'en Temple Pagoda. Only five floors were built There are scriptures, Buddha statues and more than 10,000 relics stored on each floor. In the exploration caves on both sides of the south gate of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Separately stored are those written by Emperor Taizong himself. Preface Stele of Tripitaka of Tang Dynasty and the Monument of the Sanzang of the Tang Dynasty written by Emperor Gaozong Commonly known as the Monument of Two Saints and Three Absolutes The five-story pagoda was later rebuilt many times to become a seven-story pagoda. in the long river of history The Big Wild Goose Pagoda declined several times Prosper again to the Ming Dynasty This Tang relic Got another massive repair and reinforcement Formed the landscape we see today Ming Dynasty Jiajing Thirty Four years is the first month of 1556 A.D. What about the Guanzhong area of ​​Shaanxi? A large earthquake of magnitude 8 or above occurred The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was seriously damaged Another half century has passed In the thirty-second year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty That is, 1604 AD The Big Wild Goose Pagoda has been renovated when it's being renovated Adopted the very elegant architecture at that time The cutting and building process of grinding bricks Will the surface of the tang tower Wrapped up from bottom to top with a thick layer of bricks What about this repair? It's like putting an armor on Tangta The Big Wild Goose Pagoda has been effectively protected The Origin of Ci'en Temple It's about the warmth of home and the love of a mother So he didn't like most famous temples and ancient temples hidden in the mountains It's a secluded city with mountains and dews The character and charm of his home So as the years passed, it became more and more prominent The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was originally built for the Tibetan scriptures Slowly evolving into a land of climbing and range rover Add another layer of cultural meaning After the mid-Tang Dynasty, it was used to mark the promotion of officials' official careers Added a layer of political meaning The First Celebration of Xinke Scholars and Empresses in the Tang Dynasty Ci'en Temple is inseparable They attended the banquet bestowed by the emperor in Qujiang Gathered to Grace Temple Beacon nominations If you try to be proud of the official position it will be like homecoming To Ci'en Temple put yourself originally Name inscribed on tower bricks with ink pen painted red At first it was nominated on the wall inside the tower Later, it extended to the four walls of the pagoda courtyard. in this ancient capital What about the Yan Pagoda nomination event in Chang'an? Although it lasted for more than a thousand years And what about the Jinshi nomination? only lasted until the end of the Tang Dynasty Ah, what about after Tang? Chang'an is no longer the country's political economy center of culture Therefore, in Chang'an, only Shaanxi Township examinations held in two provinces of Gansu Follow the example of Tang Jinshi's elegant move listen in the wild goose pagoda Yanta heard about the event? continued until the end of the Qing Dynasty Because Ci'en Temple is a tourist holy place at the doorstep so The dignitaries, literati, poets and poets come and go throughout the year Inscribe poems constantly Famous poets meet at the lighthouse to recite poems So there was the Yanta Poetry Club Open all Tang poems Such as watching flowers in Ci'en Temple and escaping the summer heat in Ci'en Temple Chrysanthemum appreciation at Ci'en Temple There are countless beautiful contents such as watching snow in Ci'en Temple lighthouse lookout A panoramic view of the magnificent Chang'an street scene But for the poor and sorrowful like Du Fu The poet does not have the ease and pleasure of looking at the scenery Climb up the stairs in the tower What I feel is looking up and piercing through the Dragon and Snake Cave It's like climbing in a dragon snake's cave After climbing the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, what I thought of was also looking at Sui Yangyan Each has its own way meaning is Look at those wild geese flying with the sun Everyone has plans to make a living In this way, he expressed his views on the officials of the Tang Dynasty at that time That time period Ci'en Temple symbolizes glory and scenery Ideal for gatherings and farewells so people remember friendship When I miss my relationship and feel my life I can't forget to let go of the gift of kindness When Bai Juyi was 29 years old, he was a Jinshi and ranked first. Is the youngest of the same batch of Jinshi After attending After the festive feast organized by the Royal He proudly stayed Title Office under the Sien Tower The youngest verse among the seventeen Charity Temple Therefore, it has become a place of pride in the poet's life. Once he received a sleepwalking poem from Yuan Zhen Meng Jun's brother Qu Jiangtou also swim in kindness and resentment Can't help but be amazed It turned out that on the night he visited the Ci'en Temple Yuan Zhen, a close friend far away in Sichuan I dreamed that he was playing in Ci'en Temple so sent This poem has become a good story in the literary world of the Tang Dynasty My mother was still there the last time I was here This time because my mother has passed away Coming to Ci'en Temple makes me feel like The mother's kind of love is connecting again Because Da Enshi is a memorial to his mother a family background i am polish This is my first time to travel to China before Saw these in books or movies ancient chinese architecture ancient things this time Just want to experience this for myself Chinese special atmosphere inside there's still that piece Xuanzang Yijing 109 years A total of 75 Buddhist scriptures with over 13 million characters were translated He is the person who translated the most Buddhist scriptures in ancient China When he served in Ci'en Temple and against scriptures Sleep at three o'clock every day resurgence Arrive as soon as you enter not out of order Recite Sanskrit classics after waking up Then use the red pen to tick the content to be translated If the translation is delayed due to four things during the day Must work overtime at night Make up for what was left unfinished during the day beyond teaching the scriptures If officials come to the temple to ask for advice He expounded on the practice of Bodhisattvas Advise him to kill the king and be loyal the case Enlighten these officials with Buddhism Loyalty to do things for the emperor Treat the people below with compassion Master Xuanzang after 11 years in Ci'en Temple conscious time is numbering So he asked the court to leave Chang'an I took the Sanskrit monk to the Yuhua Palace far away in the mountains and spent the last five years of his life there Emperor Taizong showed great favor to Master Xuanzang Care has not arrived he used to let the royal workshop Exclusively for Master Xuanzang Made a precious cassock AD 664 After the body of Master Xuanzang was transported back to Chang'an from Yuhua Palace Stayed in the Big Wild Goose Pagoda for three days Farewell to Seng Zhong according to It is said that the cassock was covered on the body at that time This collar symbolizes Xuanzang's consummation of merit and virtue with Xuanzang Until Master Xuanzang was buried in Bailuyuan This is the final destination of Master Xuanzang Xingjiao Temple is located in Fanchuan Facing the Qinling Mountains Pond, river and canal face each other Peach, Plum, Rice and Wheat Has a strong home flavor AD 664 Xuan Zang Yuan Jin Tang Gaozong lamented sadly I am Guobaoyi The country is a pillar What about Tang Gaozong Li Zhi and this Tang Xuanzhuang? It's a deep relationship deep feelings At that time Tang Xuanzhuang Lingwu was buried in the western half of Bailuyuan. Face the occasion That place was called Yunjing Temple This place is Yunjing Temple People are building a white pagoda on top of the pagoda mausoleum come together every morning when you look at the sun If you look east, you can see this white tower I can't help crying Five years later Tang Gaozong issued an edict will be the original Xuanzang Linggu buried in Bailuyuan on the east bank of the Chan River Moved to the Shaolin source bank 20 kilometers southeast of Xi'an Build a five-story brick pagoda for burial Built the Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Ci'en Temple 12 years ago When the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built, it was Musashi So when building this Lingwu Pagoda for Tang Xuanzhuang It is also a reduced version of Musashi A year later, a temple was built along with the pagoda Xingjiao Temple Xuanzang was of course during the Tang Dynasty It should be the most trusted by the emperor with the highest political status this one Such an eminent monk who can handle relations with the imperial court Then, this eminent monk was in the Tang Dynasty In my dealings with this ruler has a very important function How can this this play religion Such a role as a guardian of the state in the long history Xingjiao Temple has been repeatedly hit by ice and fire rebuilt several times The original appearance of more than 1,000 years ago is long gone Only Xuanzang and Two disciples Guji and the three stupas on the original side survived to this day Kuiji is the eldest disciple of Xuanzang How he became an eminent monk broke through the legend Kui Ji was originally named Yuchi Daohong He is the nephew of Yuchi Jingde, a famous general of the Tang Dynasty Son of General Wei Chi Jingzong of Zuo Jinwu one day Master Xuanzang met him by chance on Chang'an Street It is concluded that he can spread his own Dharma So he went to ask his father After obtaining consent Take the loss base as an apprentice But he doesn't want to marry him Um, no, this can't break the man and woman, the second can't break the marriage line Three can't stop eating this afternoon The three taboos of Buddhism But Tang Tangxuan readily agreed Can Then he left home So when he becomes a monk, one car is often one car A car of men and women, a car of nine meat book of books So he always called him Sanche Monk Subsequent facts verified the vision of the mage Gu Ji became a monk at the age of 17 I have been following Master Xuanzang Began to participate in the Book of Changes at the age of 25 Died at the age of 50 next to the desk of the Yijing Academy Xuanzang's most proud disciple Known as Master of Mercy It has turned out to be excellent In particular, a lot of work has been done in replying to the book So he is called the host of the white department He AD 682 He is, uh, this is passing away After passing away, he was also buried next to this rotation buried next to the spin as a disciple One Finger Tripitaka 3000 deals with peerless Yasheng Specific Biyanzi Qiong Yuan had fun with the army the poem Summarize and evaluate the relationship between Peeping and Xuanzang to the effect Among the many disciples of Master Xuanzang Peep is one of the best His practice has also reached the level of a master Tang Xianganzhang The other side of this tower is a side tower buried below Original monk Solidification of the original side The original side is the grandson of the king of Silla After coming to Chang'an at the age of 15 with Qian Tang History just stay here until the end of life Before Tang Xuanzang returned from studying Buddhist scriptures Yuan Ce is already a famous eminent monk in Chang'an He lives in Xining Temple Practiced in Yunji Temple, the highest temple in Chang'an original book Proficient in and familiar with six languages ​​including Chinese, Tibetan and Chinese Being a teacher and friend with Xuanzang plentiful Later known as Master Ximing After Yuan Ji? The earliest Tibetan Tibetans were placed in Luoyang, the eastern capital Buried at Xiangshan Temple Later, people arrived at about the time of the Song Dynasty. People moved part of his spirit bones over and buried them in next to it so this tower is going to test him Xuanzang and Ji Yuance, the three masters and apprentices Set up the posthumous home in a yard And it has also been recognized and worshiped by future generations This life-and-death relationship In response to the traditional Chinese culture, one day is a teacher lifelong father sayings The most important historical and cultural resource of the Puritan Temple It's Xuanzang's Full body relic We call it a place of worship for the whole body relic and Xuanzang's two major disciples The place of worship of this relic So because Xuanzang and his two disciples So we take it as the ancestral home of the master Xingjiao Temple with blue tiles and red walls Emerald eyes Planting vegetables and food in front of the house Singing birds and fragrant flowers inside and outside the courtyard The front and rear halls and the east and west rows of monk houses Just formed a closed courtyard It is not an exaggeration to say that it is a home or a villa This kind of courtyard full of home style Melt into this countryside full of cottages very quiet Soon after the construction of the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Another Buddhist pagoda Foreign City Standing in Chang'an City of Tang Dynasty Echoes with the Big Wild Goose Pagoda Formed the famous twin towers in Chang'an City Small Wild Goose Pagoda is like what built it what kind of stories are there Please watch the third episode of Jiamiao