00:00 MAPS Giveaway 01:40 Seven Surprising Benefits of Exercise. 02:06 1 – Decreases cognitive decline. 12:34 2 – Improves your relationship with pain. 21:14 3 – Makes you happier. 29:04 4 – Slows down your biological clock. 34:00 5 – Helps you recover from major illnesses. 36:55 6 – Improves your sex life. 44:55 7 – Teaches you acceptance. Related Links/Products Mentioned
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80% of people, okay, that get the results, that reach their goal, end up giving it all
back.
80% of them.
If they're in love with just the goal.
The 20% of them that figure it out have something all in common.
This is it, right?
Yes.
It's the journey.
This is the piece.
They've learned to make that switch or else it's almost inevitable that you're eventually
going to give it back.
You're going to put the weight back on.
You're going to lose the strength.
Those things are going to happen if that's all you are focused on.
The people that are successful in this, they have figured out and maybe they haven't figured
out to attach it to all these things we're talking about.
They've learned to latch on to other aspects other than their belly fat or their muscle
strength or their PR inside the gym.
They've learned to attach it to other aspects that enhances their life and that's what keeps
them going on and staying out of the 80% that go back.
Hey, real quick, look, stay tuned because next we're going to talk about how exercise
makes you age slower, helps you with body acceptance and gives you a better sex life.
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So if you're interested, go to maps, april.com all right, here comes a show.
Everybody knows that exercise makes you look good, but here's some surprising benefits
of exercise.
It's good for your brain.
It improves your relationship with pain, makes you happier, makes you age slower.
It helps you recover faster from major illnesses.
It improves your sex life and it teaches you acceptance.
By the way, these are all backed by studies.
All right, let's start.
Are all those backed by studies?
All of them.
Really?
Every single one.
What was the first one again?
Well, let's start with the first one, right?
Which, and here's a big problem.
As people age, one of the big problems with aging is that people's cognitive ability starts
to decline.
And you know, things like dementia and Alzheimer's are becoming a big issue, especially now that
we have such a large aging population and you know, other parts of the world are aging
population.
People that would have higher risk of this are actually the largest segment of the population
in America.
It's, it's pretty big, but not the largest.
Nonetheless, it's expensive in our treatments for it really don't work.
Like if you've ever watched somebody suffer from cognitive decline, there's not much you
can do medically wise.
And it's really accelerates if you're not moving in and consciously being active with
learning new skills and, and really training your brain to stay sharp.
Yeah.
You don't use it.
You lose it.
True.
And you know, it's funny.
We don't think of the, it's, this is interesting because it's obvious, but we don't think of
the brain as being part of the body, right?
So when we talk about improving health through exercise, we think, Oh, the heart, the joints,
the muscles, like the brain is a physical part of the body and improving the health
of the body.
Which is kind of ironic considering it's like the main hub.
Exactly.
You know, what really led me down to this point or what got me to read a lot about this
point was when I was writing, um, the resistance training revolution, I came across a study.
This was out of Sydney, Australia that showed that resistance training, um, was the only
nonmedical intervention that's been shown to stop.
And by the way, at the end of the study, it started to reverse, but stop the progression
of the beta amyloid plaques that we know is a big, plays a big role in Alzheimer's.
Up until now, there's nothing that we've seen that has really done that.
Um, and, and besides exercise, exercise actually, and again, in studies have been shown these,
these, these progression of these beta amyloid plaques as part of what causes Alzheimer's
or the symptoms of Alzheimer's.
And it's the only thing that stops it.
And again, like I said, in the study that I read, it, it was trending like it was going
to start to reverse.
Now, is that something that has been proven or is that a correlation that we've noticed
that as this plaque builds up, we also notice a decline in cognitive function or people
tend to, if they have a lot of this in their brain, also not have great memory.
Like as of, as of right now, that's the target for treatment because we know that the beta
amyloid plaques are what causes the Alzheimer's symptoms.
So if we look at medications and, and you know, research chemicals and drugs, that's
the target.
How do we prevent these plaques from building up?
Um, and again, exercise is the only thing that's been shown to do that.
There's a few theories as to why one of them is, you know, researchers, some researchers
will refer to Alzheimer's or dementia as type three diabetes.
I was going to say, yeah, type three diabetes, they started to classify that as, and that
is that just due to the influx of constant glucose that we're consuming?
It's the insulin resistance.
Insulin resistance.
Yeah.
Cause so when you, when you have someone who's like dementia or Alzheimer's and you have
them eat a ketogenic diet, you see this kind of temporary improvement in cognitive ability
or this improvement in cognitive ability.
And it's because they're not running off of glucose, but rather ketones.
So whatever systems that use glucose for energy, as they start to become defunct, it's like
we move from one type of energy to another and then we start solving some of that problem.
Now it's not a solution.
It's kind of like a detour, right, to help.
But what exercise does, especially when you build muscle, is you improve insulin sensitivity.
In fact, building muscle is one of the most effective ways to do this.
There are studies on obese people where they have them build muscle and don't lose any
weight.
So they just haven't gained a little bit of muscle.
And we see these significant improvements in insulin sensitivity, and that's cause muscle
is really insulin sensitive itself.
It also helps store glycogen, which comes from, you know, sugars and carbohydrates.
So you have now more storage area for this kind of stuff.
So that's one of the reasons.
It also improves.
So we know when you work out, like what do you feel in your biceps when you do curls,
right?
You get a pump.
You get more blood flow.
You know what else gets more blood flow?
Your brain.
It's like a brain pump.
When people are working out, we see this increase in blood flow.
So to broadly say working out like that, that's such a wide spectrum of what somebody would
define training or working out.
And so does the research go into like how minimal, because I'd always rather go there
first.
Like what's the least amount of work that I'd have to do training wise in order to help
prevent this?
Or does that mean I have to do five days of an hour work consistently in order to get
these benefits?
What does that look like?
There's a dose dependent bell curve, meaning some is better than nothing.
So 10 minutes a day, you'll see some improvement.
30 minutes a day, you'll see more of an improvement.
And then there's a peak where you'll see maximum improvement.
And then it starts to decline with overtraining and overwork.
Now, I don't know off the top of my head what those numbers look like.
As a trainer, you know, obviously somebody who's worked with a lot of people for long
periods of time.
I mean, we could give a general answer, but I know that this would be very individual,
right?
Yeah.
I would imagine too, just based off of like your family's history and genetics and any
kind of epigenetic factor there, like you'd be even more motivated if there's like dementia
in your family, you know, Alzheimer's to make sure that you're doing everything you can
to, you know, preventatively, you know, going into age.
So that way, you know, you're better equipped down the road.
Yeah.
But I asked that question for that exact reason, Justin, because that would be my one concern
as a trainer, as a coach.
I would think that I wouldn't want, if it was a client of mine who has, you know, potentially
the epigenetics that could send them this direction, right?
I also wouldn't want them to over-train thinking that more is better, right?
So the individual part that I think is so important is that, you know, if some is good,
more isn't necessarily better.
That's right.
Right.
And what you'd have to factor in with this person, yes, the genetic component, obviously.
So if they already have a propensity for it, then we want to be trying to be stay ahead
of it, but also recognizing, does this person have a very stressful life as it is?
How was their sleep already?
How was their diet already?
And what's their fitness level?
Right.
And what's their fitness level?
It's like, again, I'm always going to go back to my, I'm always looking to do the least
amount of work to elicit the most amount of change or benefit in this case.
So what's the little bit of work that I can add into this person's life to start heading
the right direction on the bell curve, but not think that, oh, just, oh, I don't want
to get it.
Not be an alarmist about it.
Yes.
Be sensible about your approach.
Yeah.
Well, so far, based off of the studies, it seems like, and there's not a lot of studies
on strength training and health in general, just mainly because over the last, it's only
really been on the last 15 years where we've looked at strength training and health.
And what we're finding is it's not only incredible for health, but in many cases superior to
other forms of exercise.
But based on the current research, it seems like strength training is the best form of
exercise for cognition, probably because the insulin sensitizing effects, there's the proprioceptive
effects, right?
When I'm doing like all these different exercises with dumbbells and barbells and machines in
my body, there's lots of, I have to really focus on my mood.
It's not repetitive, like running where I'm just doing the same thing over and over again.
I have to balance.
I'm pressing this way.
I'm pressing that way or I'm rowing or I'm rotating.
So there's, it's using my brain a little bit differently.
There's more neural connections there.
Yes.
But all forms of exercise have shown this benefit.
But again, you're right.
It has to be the right dose because exercising for maximum performance is not the same as
exercising for longevity.
That's right.
Yeah.
You know, cause you'll look at like high performing athletes don't have a longer, you know, lifespan
than the average person.
Yeah.
So, so you're right.
You have to train appropriately.
It's not like, you know, hammering yourself day in and day out.
And studies do show that that actually is terrible for your health is beating yourself
up.
And so I, what I think about is like, okay, somebody who is in this position where they
have the, the genes, um, you know, putting them on a very restrictive diet and training
five to seven days a week, you know, strength training.
And then in addition to that, also doing cardio is like probably way more, not only than enough,
but then potentially heading down the back, back part of the bell curve.
And so, I mean, I think I would caution my client and just be like, listen to our, our
goal isn't, this isn't to be shredded or to be super buff.
Like the goal is for health and to prevent that.
So the way we would train, I think would be, would be different, both training and diet,
I think would be more a balanced approach.
Now here's what else is interesting with exercise is that it increases something called
brain derived neurotropic factor, right?
BDNF, which is like miracle grow for the brain.
So like when your brain receives more of this protein, um, your neurons are healthier.
Your brain is less inflamed.
I wrote some notes down, uh, because I actually looked this up and I thought it was very fascinating.
So BDNF production and neuroplasticity, which is induced by exercise.
So neuroplasticity is your body, your brain's ability to adapt.
So just like your muscles, your brain can change and adapt like a muscle can.
So this has been known to delay Alzheimer's, Huntington's disease.
It improves cognitive functioning overall, especially for older adults.
And here's where researchers think why this happens, like, is it making your body make
more BDNF?
Is that what's happening?
Or is it efficient?
Or is it, is it using it more effectively?
Like what's going on?
Here's what they think.
This is the leading hypothesis.
They think that exercise releases chemicals that prevent the inhibition of BDNF.
So there are chemicals that will go up that will prevent the inhibition of BDNF.
So in other words, it's like an adaptogen almost?
It removes the break, right?
So like your body will produce so much BDNF.
It takes away the governing there.
Yes.
And when you exercise, that limit is raised.
So now you produce more as a result of the exercise.
Yeah, really, really cool.
And I trained lots of people over the age of 65.
At one point, this was like a majority of my clients.
And the brain effects, they would comment on, they would come up and tell me, I feel
sharper.
Memory recall, sharpness, focus.
It's just, yeah, there's a lot of factors there.
Because like you said, it's connected to your body.
I think we just don't give that enough weight that all the systems are affected by exercise
in a positive way.
Okay.
So that's your first one.
What's your next one?
The second one was it improves your relationship to pain.
This is a really interesting one.
So I've told this story before, but I remember the first time I trained a client and I observed
this.
I was training this woman.
She'd never done really any exercise before besides walking.
She wasn't an athlete ever, total newbie, deconditioned, right?
Typical deconditioned person.
And we were doing tricep press downs.
And we had the rope and I had like no weight on the stack.
I'm just getting her to form and she starts doing reps.
And then she suddenly let go of the rope and slams down the, you know, there was no weight
on the stack luckily, but it's like, I'm like, what happened?
She's like, I hurt.
I think I hurt myself.
She felt like burn for the first time.
She'd never felt that kind of pain before.
And I thought to myself like, how strange, but makes sense.
If you've never felt that before, you probably think what's going on.
That's an extreme example, but it did make me think a little deeper about this and that,
you know, I, I've been working out now consistently for a long, I don't know, almost 30 years.
Okay.
And I feel no less pain when I exercise than a beginner.
If anything, I feel more pain because I can push myself harder.
The beginner, that pain, it turns them off.
I'm scared of it.
Oh my God, it's not tolerable.
To me, because I have a relationship with that pain that's different,
I actually enjoy it.
I like the way a heavyset feels or a burn or how my muscles feel while I'm working out
because I've associated with the results and how I feel.
And so now what it's done is it's changed my relationship to pain.
Now, why is this important?
Pain is super, super complicated.
If you talk to anybody that treats pain, like talk to a doctor, a pain specialist,
and they'll tell you it's one of the hardest things to deal with
because pain can be physical.
It could also be emotional.
It could also be your perception.
Antidepressants can make people's back pain go away sometimes.
If you're sad, you feel more pain.
If you're happy, you feel less pain.
There's people who get MRIs on their back
and they feel like they've got tremendous,
like, oh my God, my spine.
Or when they look and they're like, everything looks fine.
I've had clients like that.
Everything looks fine.
And they're like, but I have so much pain.
There was a study done on, this one was really weird,
on knee surgery where they took a bunch of people,
I don't know how the hell they got people to sign up for this,
but they did half the people,
they just cut them and sewed them back up.
And the other half, they actually-
This is a messed up study.
I know.
The other half, they actually did the surgery.
So one half, they just incision, sewed them back up.
So the person thought they had the surgery,
similar reductions in knee pain
from the people that thought they had it
versus the people that did.
Percentage-wise, right?
Yeah, it was even split, wasn't it?
It was.
It just, now this doesn't mean
that knee surgery is a waste of time.
I think what it shows is how complicated pain is.
So changing your relationship to pain
through exercise, which is controlled,
I think is super valuable.
Yeah, I didn't really consider that workout,
working out and exercise really provided that.
Just trying to improve strength
and build myself to be a better athlete
was really my focus.
But taking all those lessons you learn along the way
and really being able to decipher what type of pain it was-
Yes, that's good.
Yeah, really interesting because I like your experience
with your client not really understanding
what that was initially
because she's never been exposed to that before.
There's been a lot of instances that I've had to describe
even with young athletes that I'm coaching
that that's muscular, that's nerve.
Oh, that's true with your coaching.
Yeah, that's joint pain, that's, you know.
And they haven't had enough experience yet
to really understand how to decipher
whether or not it's serious
or it's something that is going to work itself out.
Well, if this is true, the opposite is also true then,
which you have people
with the opposite type of relationship with pain.
You have one extreme,
which you have talked about right now,
which is the client is like,
oh my God, what is this?
Scared of it, they don't like it, it's uncomfortable,
and so they avoid it.
And then you have the other end of the spectrum
of people that chase that, that are punishing themselves,
that feel like they need to feel pain
or need to feel this feeling
of what we would consider overtraining,
or else they don't feel like they did enough
or they did what they were supposed to.
So it's really interesting when you think about that.
Like, if that is true,
that exercise can really change the relationship with pain,
well, it can also work the other way.
Actually, I'll say this.
I don't think it's two ends of the spectrum.
I think it's the same side of the spectrum.
It's unawareness on both.
It's still unawareness, right?
So somebody who's so focused on their insecurity.
Yeah, the spectrum, what I mean is how they perceive it.
Yes, yes.
Same thing, though.
They're literally ignoring it.
Their relationship to pain still isn't good.
Now, here's the thing.
If you follow, and I want to say this, this is also true.
If you exercise long enough, you'll learn all these things
or you'll figure these things out, right?
So you may ignore pain when you first start
because you're so insecure, I want to lose weight,
I don't care, I hate my body, whatever.
Do it for 10 years.
At some point, you figure out like this isn't working
and I have to become more aware
and really develop a different relationship.
Well, I think there's a large portion of people
that chase it.
I think I'm guilty of this at one point in my career.
Oh, I was too, early on.
I think I believe that I had to feel super sore
in order for me to get great results
and the opposite is true.
So I think there's, and then there's these,
I mean, we've all had these clients, right?
I remember having clients where I'd catch them in on a day
that they weren't supposed to be training or an off day
and they'd be in the gym
and I'd see them over in the corner
and they're just balls to the wall in the cardio machine.
And I'd, what are you doing?
Oh, yesterday I went out and had wine and did it
and I cheated on my diet.
So they're in here starving their body
and then punishing themselves.
Self-flagellation.
Yeah.
You say flagellation.
Yeah, and meanwhile, thinking that they're doing
the right thing or they feel good about it
because it's like, I didn't just do nothing about it.
I made a mistake and then I'm back in here
and I'm burning it off.
And so that's equally an unhealthy relationship
with pain too.
Yes, yes, yes.
I think, but if you do it long enough, right,
you have to figure this out, right?
But it provides you the opportunity to decipher
between good pain and bad pain.
Like I know pretty well because of exercise
and I know you guys too, if you feel pain,
can you guys tell right away that's good?
That's bad.
Yeah.
Like right away, right?
Like, oh my bad.
Imagine this, you work out real hard and your back hurts,
but it's not bad pain.
It hurts because you over-trained.
So it's just super sore versus I hurt it.
You guys can decipher it immediately, right?
Yeah, yeah.
Lots of people, have you ever had a client come to you
after early on and they're like really sore
and they think they injured themselves
and they can't move.
I think you hurt them.
Because they're so tight and stiff,
but yeah, they're just sore.
I had my kids do that.
So I remember the first time I trained my daughter
when she was young and it's hard to judge
how hard to train someone at first.
I thought I was appropriate,
but apparently we went a little too hard.
And the next morning she wakes up
and she's calling me from bed.
Oh, papa.
And I go in there, what's the matter, honey?
And she's like, I hurt my legs when I was working out.
And so I'm like, what do you mean you hurt your legs?
Where does it hurt?
She's like, oh, right here.
So I got her knee and I stretched it.
I said, does this feel,
and I had to move her through and to figure out for her,
like, okay, you're just sore.
This isn't that kind of, the kind of bad pain.
I have some notes here from another article.
By the way, these will all be posted in the show notes,
but check this out.
So this is from a website where they're talking about
like the complexity of pain or whatever.
And then they talked about exercise and they said,
exercise is a proven intervention for treating pain
regardless of its mechanism.
In fact, it's the only intervention shown to be effective
for all pain mechanisms.
So it decreases nociceptor activity.
So nociceptors can perceive pain from a physical standpoint.
It increases inhibitory systems.
So inhibitory systems are systems
that will promote painkillers.
It increases endogenous opioids.
So your body's own production of opioids,
which makes you feel good.
So exercise does that too.
Of course, it alters serotonin levels
and it restores normal movements to joints.
So if your pain is a result of poor movement patterns,
proper exercise makes you move more,
that goes away as well.
It impacts not only biological pain mechanisms,
but also the contextual factors of the movement system
and psychosocial mechanisms.
In other words, all of the things that we've identified
that contribute to the complexity of pain or pain itself,
exercise improves all of them.
There isn't a single treatment that does that.
I mean, I always bring up isometrics,
but it has an analgesic effect.
Totally.
Which is amazing, but yeah,
there's just so much benefit there
that is untapped if you're not doing it.
100%.
All right, the next one is it makes you happier.
You know, I read a study, so trip off this, right?
I read a study that talked about the life quality effects
of antidepressants on people
with mild to moderate depression,
which is the most common form, okay?
And so these are people who took SSRIs,
and so selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
and selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors,
I think is the most common antidepressants.
And here's what they found.
Although all of the participants said
they felt less symptoms of depression,
they saw no improvements in quality of life
compared to controls.
Now, there's a bigger discussion here,
I think is in the complexity
of what improves quality of life,
what happiness really is.
Is it just a feeling, or is there meaning and purpose?
And you know, we didn't-
So the SSRIs pretty much dull that feeling,
so to where you're not feeling depressed,
but you're not really improving your feeling.
That's what this is leading to.
That's what it hints to, right?
So what they'll do, like an SSRI,
what it does is it prevents the reuptake of serotonin,
so you get more circulating serotonin.
So you get the feeling or less of a feeling of depression,
but the quality of life in these people
didn't really improve compared to people who didn't take it.
Now, exercise is different.
Exercise, first off, in comparisons to SSRI drugs
for mild to moderate depression,
is at least as effective
at reducing the feelings of depression.
Now, when you follow the studies long,
it actually starts to trend better than SSRIs.
Now, here's another thing.
Exercise definitely improves quality of life.
Definitely.
Why?
Because it doesn't just make you feel better,
but because it also provides all these lessons
and growth and struggle and empowerment.
That's my opinion, at least, in terms of-
Pretty much everything we're going to list off
in this episode is on top of that,
besides the fact that it helps with the depression angle.
Well, without talking about antidepressants,
what about just in general,
what does the curve look like for the average human?
Do they get happier?
Isn't there a peak, and then you come down?
I think that's what Arthur Brooks-
Oh, as we age?
Yeah, I think there's a conversation in that in itself,
is that we get to a certain point
where we see peak happiness,
and then it starts to decline.
Obviously, they've pointed in the direction
of things of just losing purpose
or whatever like that in their life.
Besides just talking about depression
and antidepressant drugs
and all the studies around that,
but what about just the average person
who just tends to get less happy as they get older,
and yet they probably have more things?
And we've also seen that over time, too,
is like we have more today, right?
Somebody who would be considered in poverty today
has more than somebody who would be considered wealthy
100 years ago has, yet we're less happy as a society.
So what does that tell you?
And then what does exercise provide-
Right, think about that, right?
I bet you, if we created a pill
that gave you all the physical benefits of exercise,
it still wouldn't equal the benefits of exercise.
I actually think we'd have more depressed people.
So do I.
It's just like what I think, I mean-
I agree.
So then that Elon Musk interview that he just recently did,
he says that there's a lot of experts
that are calling this era that's coming up
is the era of abundance.
Should it be possible to imagine
a bunch of goods and services
that can't profitably be made now
but could be made in that world
courtesy of legions of robots?
Yeah, it will be a world of abundance.
The only scarcity that will exist in the future
is that which we decide to create ourselves as humans.
And really soon here, well, especially with AI coming
and all this technology and stuff that,
and I'll never forget the first time
we met and hung out with Tom Bilyeu,
he said this and it stuck with me forever
when he said that anything that can be free
will be free in our lifetime.
And so what does that mean?
Well, it means if we can create something
where like an AI robot can now replace a human
from creating or making of it,
literally the overhead becomes very, very minimal.
So people who could not afford a lot of these things
will now be able to afford these things.
But the thing that I think is most scary about that
is that I predict that we won't be any happier as a society.
In fact, I actually think we'll have the opposite
that will happen.
Even though more people will be in abundance,
more people will have,
I actually think as a whole, we will start to-
Studies actually support that.
The studies show that up to a certain point,
having more helps.
So like if you don't have a home, it helps to have a home.
If you don't have food, it helps to have food, right?
If you don't have water, it helps to have water.
But past a certain point,
you don't get any happier with more stuff.
And I agree with you because I think what will happen
is people are going to be so lost.
I have everything.
I take these pills that make me feel a particular way.
I have as much sex as I want
because I have a sex robot or whatever.
I don't have to work.
That means I could like paint and do art all day long
or read or do nothing all day long.
Like have all this food.
Yeah, we're eliminating the opportunity to struggle.
Yes.
Struggle is a major component in there
that provides purpose and-
And what does exercise include?
Exercise- Lots of struggle.
Lots of struggle.
It's basically the microcosm for the grander scale
of what life you're living.
So this is something that's controllable.
You see growth in there.
And then growth is also that other factor
that we're growth junkies at heart.
Like people want to grow and to evolve and to have purpose.
And then once we start like pulling
those opportunities away,
that's where I really see the decline in happiness.
We're always doing one or the other.
We are either growing or we're dying.
And so, and when you are in the pursuit
of bettering your health,
you're moving in the direction-
It's growth.
Of growth.
Totally.
A little bit more muscle,
a little bit smarter and sharper,
a little bit leaner,
a little bit stronger,
a little bit more mobility.
More health, better health.
These are all things in the growth direction.
And so by completely deciding that,
oh, I'm not going to be a workout or a fitness
or a health person and just cutting that out of your life,
you automatically are, I mean,
that's like a layup for growth.
I mean, there's other aspects of your life
where you can grow,
but that's like,
there's so many aspects within trying to be healthier
that provide that growing or that growth for you.
And if you're not,
you're going the other direction.
Oh, I tell you what,
you take somebody who struggled, learned,
built a business and earned a hundred million dollars
versus someone who won the lottery
and won a hundred million dollars.
And you will see a stark difference
in the value and purpose behind both people.
Very, very different.
And studies have shown this.
People who win the lottery tend to lose it afterwards
and they're right back to where their baseline was before
versus when you struggle and grow and learn.
So you take the struggle out of exercise,
the growth process out of exercise,
and you just get the results.
You're not going to get,
you know what you'll end up with?
An antidepressant pill.
That's what you're gonna end up with.
Because we know that exercise,
proper exercise increases serotonin, dopamine,
norepinephrine, epinephrine,
all the chemicals that make us feel good.
But if you remove the work that goes along with exercise,
then you're just left with another antidepressant pill.
Here's some more interesting stuff on this,
on happiness in the brain and exercise.
So another great article, this is from Harvard Health.
In people who are depressed,
neuroscientists have noticed
that the hippocampus of the brain,
the region that helps regulate mood, is smaller.
Exercise supports nerve cell growth in the hippocampus,
improving nerve cell connections,
which help relieve depression.
So you think exercise just builds your biceps,
it also builds your hippocampus.
Nerve gains.
How cool is that, right?
All right, here's another one, right?
It actually, exercise actually makes you age slower.
On a chemical, biological level, you have an age.
You also have a chronological age.
So you could be 50, but then we can look at your cells
and say, how old are they biologically?
And then we can determine an age there.
Exercise actually slows that process down.
So you guys are familiar with the telomeres
that we always talk about, right?
You find these-
The length is what we're looking at, of the telomeres.
Yes, so we're looking at the length.
Longer telomeres, typically younger,
shorter, typically older.
Proper exercise is one of the most,
if not the most effective way that we've found
to maintain long telomeres.
So it's like, you get older chronologically,
but your cells stay young because of exercise.
And I tell you what, I'm going to ask you guys this question.
When you guys see people who work out consistently
and do it right, how big of a difference is it
between that person and their peers as they age?
Oh yeah, it just keeps growing.
It's crazy.
Isn't there a simpler way to say that?
Like, our bodies are always adapting
in one way or the other.
Either it's adapting and it's pruning off things
that we no longer need or use
because it's trying to become more efficient as we age, right?
Or just adapting to what you like.
If you don't do anything, well, then this is what we need.
Yeah, right, exactly.
It's pruning off things,
everything from your cognitive side to your muscles.
It's like, hey, if we're never going to move
in that range of motion again,
we're going to lose that range of motion.
So you're always adapting.
You're either adapting in that direction
where you're pruning off and losing skills and abilities,
or you're adapting in the direction
of gaining new skills and abilities.
And so just simply by exercising or training, right,
you are trying to build muscle, increase range of motion,
or keep those things
so the body's adapting in a direction
of growth, of improvement.
Simply not doing that, it's naturally going to adapt
in the opposite direction
and start pruning all these things.
Yeah, I hate to always use the example with the car,
but there's just so many parallels there
that I see all the time, mechanically speaking.
Even with cells, they need to optimally be used
and constantly have work.
Whereas an engine in a car,
you know that if you're not constantly running
through all the systems and getting the oil flowing,
getting the gas through it,
getting everything working and moving,
you know, it just slowly dies.
It rusts out.
There's like opportunities for disease,
basically, to come in.
It's, you know, we're built to move.
So mechanically speaking, we are machines in that sense.
You know, you can look at us biologically,
but we're still have a lot of mechanisms
in there to consider.
Totally.
You know, managing gyms, it's really interesting.
This is like, you start to notice this.
Well, I mean, it becomes impossible not to notice.
A 25-year-old guy who works out,
is dedicated and eats right.
The difference between a 25-year-old
that works out like that and one that doesn't
is that the 25-year-old that works out
can bench press 300 pounds,
could squat 350 pounds,
has got more muscle and leaner.
And his co- is the person we're comparing him to,
another 25-year-old, can't do those things.
That's the difference, right?
He could bench 300.
This guy can maybe bench 120.
That's the difference.
Take a 70-year-old that exercises regularly,
that eats right, that's been doing it for years
and compare them to their counterpart.
The difference is they're independent.
They can walk up the stairs.
They can take care of themselves.
This person is in a care home, has chronic diseases,
is on 15 different medications and can't stay,
you know, can't take care of themselves.
Like stark difference, dramatic difference.
It makes a huge difference as you age to stay fit.
And it's because it slows,
it literally slows down the biological aging process
so that you don't get the same chronic diseases.
You continue to stay mobile.
You're sharp.
You have sex.
You can do all this other stuff.
And the people, your peers are like dying
and they need help.
It's really crazy.
I feel like it's,
you ever seen those charts or graphs
for like the stock market or a Roth IRA,
where it's like, if you start at this age
and every year you put away 2,000.
If you started at this age versus this age.
Compound.
Yeah, the compounding interest.
I really feel like the same thing as with exercise.
It's like, and as you age,
that gap between you and the people
that weren't investing becomes massive.
At the beginning, it's only $2,000 a year.
What's $2,000 a year?
Good point.
But when you're 50, 60, 70,
and you've consistently have done that,
you are now a millionaire in compared to your peers
who chose, eh, it's not a big deal.
I'll wait till I have to do it
or I'm not going to do it at all.
I mean, I think that's where,
it reminds me of that, right?
It has a very, very similar separation as you get older.
This next one is pretty cool
because this was a big U-turn from the medical industry.
It used to be, not that long ago,
where if you had a major chronic disease,
the advice from your doctor was to not exercise.
Don't move too much.
Like, we don't want to stress your body.
Don't put more stress on your body.
What we're finding now is that exercise improves
or helps you recover from major illnesses
to the point now where it's protocol,
or if you have protocol.
Heart disease, let me read this one to you.
Regular exercise improves your heart health
and studies have shown that it's tolerated well
in people with heart disease
and produces significant benefits.
In other words, if you exercise properly
when you have heart disease,
forget about preventing it.
Obviously, it prevents chronic disease.
But let's say you already got heart disease.
Exercise helps you recover much better than not, right?
Diabetes.
Physical activity helps you control your weight,
boost your energy, lower,
increase your insulin sensitivity,
and sometimes reverse diabetes.
Asthma.
I grew up with asthma as a kid.
Resistance training cured it for me.
I don't get asthma anymore.
And I'm positive it was exercise that did it for me.
Pain, chronic pain.
Well, as trainers,
that's something that we solve all the time.
Arthritis.
Cancer.
They show, studies show that exercise,
it lowers the risk of dying from killer types of cancers.
Breast cancer, stage four,
colon cancers, prostate cancers.
So you have cancer,
if you exercise properly
and you do same treatments as someone else,
you're more likely to survive.
What do you think the biggest rocks from that are?
Do you think it is the movement of blood
and oxygen and nutrients?
Do you think it's the metabolism benefits
of building muscle?
Do you think it's the protective effects of muscle,
both for the metabolism and for your bones?
What do you think are,
because all those things are true.
The strength to keep you moving,
which I know as you age,
a lot of times,
like let's say you can't get out of your chair anymore.
Like what that does in terms of your overall decline
starts having a really rapid pace.
Right, of the mental.
The mental benefits of having the purpose of it
and everything like that.
All those things probably help fight chronic disease.
Oh, I mean, if we invented exercise right now,
we would all win the Nobel Peace Prize.
By all the benefits that it provides,
it would be insane.
There's like almost nothing that it improves.
And so if you have a major illness,
and by the way, this goes without saying,
but I'm gonna say it anyway,
just to be very clear,
appropriate exercise.
The right dose.
Okay, the right dose.
Because if you have chronic disease
and then you go overtrain,
you're gonna kill yourself.
You're gonna make yourself much worse.
If you do it appropriately and apply it appropriately,
you're improving your health.
Does a healthier version of you
have a higher chance of surviving
or recovering from chronic disease?
Absolutely, right?
Across the board, yes.
So that's what they show in the studies.
And this, again, 50 years ago,
if you had heart disease or cancer or a stroke,
doctor was like, don't do anything.
Sit down, sleep, relax.
Now they're like, no,
you gotta go in the opposite direction.
All right, here's another one.
It improves your sex life.
Okay.
Yeah, so here's an interesting one.
Who doesn't like that?
So check this out.
I wrote this down from a cool article.
So this was on exercise and sex.
So this is quote, right?
In men, regular exercise appears to be a natural Viagra.
It's associated with a lower risk of erectile problems.
In one study, sedentary middle-aged men
assigned to participate in a vigorous exercise program
for nine months reported more frequent sexual activity,
improved sexual function and greater satisfaction.
Those whose fitness levels increased most,
who's increased the most,
saw the biggest improvements in their sex lives.
Now with women.
Women who exercise or physically actively report
greater sexual desire, arousal and satisfaction
in comparison to women who are sedentary.
The blood flow to the genitals,
which we all think of the erection in a man.
Women also get a mini erection.
They get their blood flow goes there as well.
And that's a part of their sexual satisfaction and whatnot.
Exercise dramatically increases that.
So it's like you get,
you increase blood flow to your muscles.
You get it to your genitals too.
Do you think there's specific benefits
that are unique to each sex?
From the exercise?
Yeah, for example, like I have some feminine traits.
I know that.
One of the, I know that.
I like how you started with that.
So I recognize that.
And I've also recognized that.
I'm cross related.
You know, I've been teased before by my own wife
saying that like,
that's such a girl's trait for you to be like that.
When I, no, I'm serious.
When I'm training and I'm working out and I feel sexy.
Oh, I see what you're saying.
I wanna have more sex.
And it's very directly connected to that.
And when I'm not consistent and I don't feel confident
and I just, I feel sluggish and I don't look,
I don't wanna have sex.
It's self-confidence.
Yeah, I don't wanna, I just not in the mood as much.
But boy, when I'm good naked.
I mean, and it seems obvious, right?
But I also feel like that,
there's probably more women right now that are listening
like, oh, totally Adam.
You know, that totally agree with that.
And maybe, maybe less, maybe less dudes.
You're like, I don't give a ---- if I got a belly or not,
I'm still looking.
You know what I'm saying?
Like, I'm sure there's guys that think like that,
but I'm totally not that.
I bet you guys do the same thing.
I think guys don't admit it.
Well, I'm asking you guys.
Do you notice that about yourself?
It's very obvious for me.
If I feel strong and fit and just, I feel healthy.
Oh yeah, man.
I mean, by the way, this makes perfect evolutionary sense.
If you feel healthy and strong, your body's like procreate.
You got what it takes to take care of this kid.
You can work, you can move.
I mean, you don't feel good.
Why would you add another mouth to feed?
The only difference is the lights on, lights off for me.
So there's a point right there.
So maybe there are some extra benefits for,
since women are the ones carrying the babies,
that it's even more important for them
to feel healthy that way.
Because if their health is just slightly off,
the likelihood of their body telling it
that it wants to reproduce is much greater.
We can really hammer the ---- out of our bodies
and our body still will say it wants to reproduce
or can reproduce.
But a woman's hormones, if they're off really bad
or she's ill or sick,
I would imagine that really shuts that side off.
Well, speaking of hormones, right?
When you're telling your body to build muscle,
your body has to organize its hormones to do that.
So the first step is send the signal to build muscle.
One of the next steps is your body says,
all right, hormones,
let's organize you in a way to build muscle.
What does that build muscle hormone profile look like?
It's a youthful hormone profile.
It's higher testosterone in both men and women.
It's growth hormone levels that are more youthful.
It's cortisol that's appropriate, right?
So it goes up in the morning, comes down at night.
It's estrogen and progesterone balance in women.
It's insulin sensitivity.
It's a youthful hormone profile.
And of course, when you're more youthful or younger,
you tend to have more sex drive because you're more fertile.
So you're actually producing a fertility type hormone profile
and that's going to drive you to want to have,
or at least especially enjoy your sex.
I think it also improves the quality of your sex.
I had a very funny thing that happened to me
not that long ago.
It was not that long ago
when I was kind of off my training consistently.
I was still training just for me, the volume, right?
So I know I share that all the podcasts,
like there's never,
I don't ever go a month without lifting weights
at least once a week, right?
But my volume was down.
So my strength, my stamina,
all that stuff had been declining.
My diet was off.
And I remember feeling winded in the middle of it.
And like, that was the reason why we stopped.
Was that like, I mean,
I would have loved it to continue on
for another 20 or 30 minutes, but you know,
I was cramping up.
I was getting tired.
I was tired.
And so, and I know that when I feel vibrant and strong
and I've got a lot of stamina, you know,
these hour sessions are more frequent because I can do it.
You know, we're laughing.
You know, that's funny that when I,
when I was organizing this episode,
I actually looked that up.
That is a major thing.
Well, think about, okay,
I'm a 40 year old healthy man.
Imagine being 50 and not healthy.
That has to be, if I could feel that,
just a little bit of dip in my stamina
from training and stuff like that,
that it affected mine.
How dramatic do you think that is?
If you're obese or you're just totally out of shape.
Yeah, just laying down the whole time.
Right.
Because you can't,
not because you don't want to,
or you wouldn't love to do it
because you can't perform for that long.
That's a hundred percent.
You gotta, you gotta make the case
that how it dramatically improves the quality
of your sex life.
No, you're right.
You're absolutely right.
It's funny when they, when you look at unhealthy,
older individuals, when they start,
when Viagra first hit the market.
So Viagra obviously was a breakthrough drug.
You know, it gave men the ability to have erections
when they couldn't have one before, you know,
for a long time or whatever.
They actually had to warn some of their patients
because they were older and out of shape
and they said, all right, here's the deal.
I'm going to give you Viagra,
which by the way, improves blood flow,
but still they had to say,
we gotta be careful because you could give yourself
a heart attack because you're out of shape.
And now you can get up, you know, an erection.
You're going to go have sex and you're so out of shape
that we think you need to lose weight
and get in shape before you.
This is the one area I actually see barbell hip thrusts
actually making a difference.
By the way, these are all,
these are all things that I know this isn't the main
direction of the episode, but I think an important note,
because we talk a lot about this in the show,
about helping clients connect the dots
to other aspects of training that dramatically
improve their life.
Because there's a huge portion of the population right now
that don't strength train because they think
that it's for self-absorbed people
because they care so much about the way they look
or they want to be strong.
They have insecurities about not having muscles.
So there is a big portion of our population
that stays away from it because they think
that's what they look at the fitness space
and there are massive benefits that have nothing to do
with any of those things that you get from it.
And I think it's important that even if your client
is somewhat aware, is helping them connect their journey,
their training, their dieting to these aspects
because if you want it to continue forever
and into old age, these are the things that will,
it continue to give benefits.
See how it affects all these other areas of your life.
You're not going to continue to hit PRs most likely
into your 50s, 60s, and 70s, okay?
You're most likely not going to be
in the best body fat percentage you've ever been
in your 50s, 60s, and 70s.
But all these things that we're talking about,
you absolutely continue to maintain
or potentially even improve into old age.
100%, the primary, for me personally,
the primary driver behind exercise
was when I first started build muscle.
How strong am I?
How do I look?
Now, I still like those things, don't get me wrong,
but they're not the prime drivers anymore.
All the stuff we're talking about,
especially the mental health for me is the main driver.
If I had some problem where I lost tons of muscle
and strength and I couldn't really build that anymore
with exercise, I'd still work out
because of all those other benefits.
So I'm so glad you made that point.
All right, here's the last one.
I love this one.
And that is that it teaches you acceptance.
So people think, well, what do you mean acceptance
with exercise?
Well, I'm going to tell you something right now.
If you stick to exercise long enough,
you will learn to accept your physical
and genetic limitations.
You will, because you may at first be motivated
by your insecurities and by your body image.
And you might look at a picture on Instagram
and say, I want to look like that person right there.
That's the body I want.
And then you stick to it long enough.
And then at some point you're like,
I'm never going to look like that person.
I don't have their genetics.
I don't have their body structure.
They're younger than me, whatever.
But I'm going to keep doing this because I enjoy this
and it's still giving me benefit.
Like that type of acceptance is phenomenal
because it leads you to the next thing,
which is that you realize that there are certain things
you can control.
So let's accept the stuff that we can't.
Let's focus on the stuff that we can,
like I get up and work out.
I can do this exercise.
I can challenge myself.
I can improve my health personally.
I can do the best with the genetics that I was given
with my circumstances.
I could improve upon them within myself.
But that acceptance lesson is phenomenal.
Another part of it is that it takes time.
Do you guys remember learning that
when you first worked out?
I think that's a big thing, a part of the acceptance
is just understanding that not only that will it take
a long time to probably reach certain goals,
but that the goals just keep,
the bar just keeps getting moved.
It reminds me of like chasing a financial number.
Like, oh, I want to be a millionaire one day.
It's like, well, if you ask any millionaire
when they reached a million, what happened?
They wanted two million.
It's like, so that will never end.
So the quicker you can figure that out that,
oh, I have this look, I would just be so happy
if I had six pack abs and my arms were two more inches
or you have this, and then you reach it.
And then what happens is you still want more.
And so that acceptance of understanding
that these pursuits, that they'll continue
your entire life.
So instead of being so focused on those pursuits,
more so learning to enjoy the journey and the process,
and that's where the real magic is at.
Yeah, we have these conversations all the time
with clients because initially what pulls them in
is a very specific target, a very specific goal.
And then a lot of times, from there,
what's the next thing?
What's the next big event I can sign myself up for
and achieve something on that level
when in fact we're not paying attention
to every workout that we're doing
where we're getting all these benefits
and we're really enjoying the process
of getting to that goal.
The goal starts to become insignificant
because we start focusing on those interactions
and that feeling that we have as we're putting in the work.
And by the way, 80% of people that get the results,
that reach their goal, end up giving it all back.
80% of them.
If they're in love with just the goal.
The 20% of them that figure it out
have something all in common.
This is it right here.
Yes, it's the journey.
This is the piece is they've learned to make that switch
or else it's almost inevitable
that you're eventually gonna give it back.
You're gonna put the weight back on,
you're gonna lose the strength,
those things are gonna happen
if that's all you were focused on.
The people that are successful in this,
they have figured out
and maybe they haven't figured out
to attach it to all these things we're talking about.
They've learned to latch on to other aspects
other than their belly fat or their muscle strength
or their PR inside the gym.
They've learned to attach it to other aspects
that enhances their life
and that's what keeps them going on
and staying out of the 80% that go back.
Yeah, 100%.
Look, who's gonna be more consistent
for the rest of their life?
The man that loves exercise,
that man that loves to eat healthy
or the man that loves to add 50 pounds to his bench press
and lose 4% body fat, right?
The person that enjoys the process and the journey
goes a lot further
and if you stick to this long enough,
you learn to enjoy the journey
because it's the only way to do this
for a long period of time.
Look, if you like our information,
head over to mindpumpfree.com and check out our guides.
We have guides that can help you
with almost any health or fitness goal.
You can also find all of us on social media.
So Justin is on Instagram at mindpumpjustin,
Adam is on Instagram at mindpumpadam
and you can only find me on Twitter at mindpumpsal.