Cantonese Roast Duck is a classic Chinese BBQ dish. It’s the perfect dish to add to your Chinese New Year’s feast. We are going to recreate this Cantonese roast duck in the sous vide AND make an even tastier version called Pei Pa Arp (Pipa duck). The trademark of this duck is crispy skin and flavor so deep that it penetrates the bones. Not every Chinese BBQ shop sells this type of roast duck because the procedure is a lot more complicated. Traditionally, this bird is poached, then roasted or deep fried. Using the sous vide should give it tender meat and we’ll use the oven to crisp the skin.
Marinade - 2 pieces of Chinese Fermented Red Bean Curd - 1 Tablespoon of Maltose - 1 tablespoon of Rose Wine - 1 tablespoon of Soy Sauce - 1 tablespoon of Oyster Sauce - 1 tablespoon of Dark Soy Sauce - 2 teaspoons of Five Spice Powder - ¼ teaspoon of White Pepper - 1 tablespoon of Sugar
Finishing Glaze Skin Side - 1 tablespoon of Maltose - 1 tablespoon Red Vinegar - 1 teaspoon Salt
Finishing Bone Side - 1 Tablespoon Oyster Sauce - 1 Tablespoon Hoisin Sauce
Instructions - Set sous vide to 150F (65.5C). - Remove any innards from the duck cavity. Chop off the flat, and tip of the wing. Save these for the future. - Set duck on cutting board breast side up. Cut through between the two duck breast to separate. - Lay it out flat, bone side up. Trim any extra fat and slice around the chest bone to help flatten. - Flip over (bone side down), and flatten as much as possible by pressing down and cracking the bones. - In a mixing bowl, mash up the fermented tofu. Stir rose wine, soy sauce, oyster sauce, dark soy, five spice powder, white pepper, and sugar until well combined. - Warm up maltose in the microwave so it’s easier to work with in 5 second intervals. Stir in maltose. - Brush marinade generously all over the duck. - Place duck in an expandable vacuum bag with the skin side on the smooth side of the bag. - Add the aromatics (scallions, ginger, garlic, star anise into the bag on the bone side) - Pour in the rest of the sauce over top of skin side. - Sous vide for 12 hours. - Once time is up, remove duck from the water bath and thoroughly dry the bird. Careful not to break the skin or wipe off too much of the marinade. - On the bone side brush equal parts oyster sauce and hoisin sauce (about 1 tablespoon each). - Place duck, skin side up, onto a wire rack atop a baking sheet. - Generously salt the skin side of the duck - Warm maltose in the microwave in 5 second increments until easy to stir. Mix with red vinegar. - Brush liberally onto the duck skin, making sure that the liquid doesn’t pool on the skin. - Place in the fridge uncovered overnight, or until skin is completely dry. - Warm oven to 400F (205C). - Place duck into the oven until a nice deep mahogany color, approximately 30 mins. At this point, the duck will also be heated through. - (Optional) Heat oil in a wok. Hold duck over the oil in a spider strainer. Carefully ladle oil over the skin until desired color is reached and skin is crispy. Careful not to the bubble the skin.
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Cantonese roast duck is another classic Cantonese barbecue dish. These are the ones that you see
hanging on those um at the windows of the barbecue store. Today we're going to make
an even tastier and crispier version of this which is called Pei Pa Ngap, Pea Pod Duck. It's also a
type of Cantonese roast duck. It's not made that often anymore because it's a more difficult process
but we're going to use the sous vide to help us recreate this dish. And this is kind of cooking
and if you haven't done so already please subscribe for more videos and hit that notification bell so
you know what's coming up next. The reason I chose to do this duck recipe in the sous vide because
you know everyone knows that the sous vide the strong point is to cook everything separately
right. You want to do the dark meats and the white meats and you do them at different temperatures
different times. We're going to try and do this in the sous vide because when I watched a traditional
way of making it it was spatchcocked, it was poached and then it was roasted and so I thought
that this was perfect for the sous vide. So the first thing we're going to do is we're going to
spatchcock it. This is a little bit different and it's the Chinese way. We're going to do it through
the chest instead of the back. Yep that's the wishbone. Usually they cut off the wings because
to get the skin super crispy your wings are basically burnt bits so we can so we can so we
can save these for later for other applications. So we want to open it up there you're we can
crack the chest a bit there's a couple areas we can cut off any extra fat. I cut around a little
bit of the chest bone just so I can get a little flatter and then I popped out the joints and then
you can just go around the spine and just break some of these these bones so you can get these
as flat as you can. The other option is to flip it back around okay see how it's nice and flat now
and when you're doing it you just break it there and you you know give it a little break there so
that you can get it as flat as possible. This will really help later on when you are roasting it.
So the name 皮扒鴨 or in Mandarin 皮扒鴨 actually came from the fact that it looks like
the Chinese instrument pipa. I guess it's this part the bones and usually you have the head
it's hanging so it just looks like the instrument. The trademark of this 皮扒鴨 is the skin is
super crispy and it was so flavorful that even the bones have flavor in it. We got this duck
actually fresh from King Cole Farms so we're pretty excited to try this one. Now we're going
to make the marinade. We have quite a bit of ingredients and we will put all this into
one bowl and mix it together before we marinate. This is fermented red bean curd. My favorite.
It's so salty! We need to mush it. Five spice powder, sugar, soy sauce, rose wine. This is what the rose
wine looks like in case you're wondering and we actually will have the list of the ingredients
in the description below. Dark soy, oyster sauce, and a little bit of white pepper. So while Kevin's
mixing I'm going to warm up this maltose. It is quite hard to get it out directly from the
container so I'm going to pop it in the microwave for about 10 to 15 seconds so it warms up and I
can put it directly in. So once this is ready we are going to brush this onto the skin side.
The next step after brushing it is to fit it into your vacuum bags and you'll notice that we have
special bags. We took extra large vacuum bags so that they're expandable and you can fit the whole
thing in no problem. These come in large rolls and you can cut them to whatever size you need to.
And if you want some for yourself we'll put the link in the description down below.
As usual we're going to fold this over. You're going to want to have your skin side on the
smooth side of this. That way you can ensure that your skin will look nice later on. Once you get
it in you saw how easy that was. Much easier than trying to shove it into a tiny bag. Let's pour the
to the underside of the bird. You'll put all the rest of the ingredients so it doesn't affect your
skin. Yep we have two star anise, some crushed garlic, crushed ginger, and some scallions.
And all of these ingredients help to reduce the gaminess of the bird and that's why you want some
of these. Let's seal her up. So all this has been sealed up. You can see that we have all the sauce
on this side and all the aromatics on this side. The one thing we want to be careful of and which
is a good another good reason to use a vacuum bag for this is that these are thicker and these bones
some of them are sharp so you want to ensure that they don't puncture the bag. To be extra safe you
can double bag it and also double seal it. This is going to sous vide for 12 to 16 hours at 150
degrees fahrenheit. So the duck came out of the sous vide. It's still nice and flat. You can see that it's
perfectly cooked. Now we're going to dry it off and then we're going to brush all the rest of the
flavoring onto it and to dry the skin. Just remember skin is delicate now since it's been
cooked so just make sure you're careful when you dry it okay. If you are sous vide-ing, invest in
some good paper towel. It really pays off. Flip her over. This side's not as important and you want to
try and keep some of this sauce on there so try not to wipe all of it off. Just make sure it's dry.
Now the next step is to flavor the duck even more. We have equal parts oyster sauce and hoisin sauce
and we're going to brush it all over the bone side of the duck. This is why they say even the bones
have flavor. So once the bottom side is nicely flavored we're going to flip her back around
and next thing we're going to do we're going to salt this side of the bird again. So this will
again help in the drying process. The next step is to glaze it with some maltose. Remember the
easiest way is to microwave it or warm it up then you can mix it in otherwise it will never happen
and the other ingredient is Chinese red vinegar. Yes so this red vinegar is not the same as like
the red wine vinegar or even the other Chinese vinegar which we usually use the black one. It's
so usually this is used for wonton soups,
noodles, fish maw soup, things like that. It's much lighter in flavor.
And now we'll put this back in the fridge and uncover to air dry to make sure the skin is super
crispy. The duck has been in the fridge for over 12 hours. You can see that the skin is very dry
to the touch and we're ready for the oven. We're going to put in the oven at 400 degrees Fahrenheit
and we're hoping for a nice mahogany color when it's done.
So we finished it off. We did part of it in the oven and then I took it out and I ladled some
hot oil over it to down the middle section so we can get the middle nice and brown for presentation.
That part is optional but if you want to and you have the resources to do it,
it helps to brown the skin. This looks really good. It does. So the hallmark of this is crispy skin
and flavor throughout. Yeah. And still tender meat.
The bone has a lot of flavor. The meat of the duck is super flavorful. Very fragrant,
very aromatic. Nice and tender. What do you think of the skin? I guess it's because we've
left it out for a while. It's been out for a while but someone told me that what they do in
restaurants after they finish it and before they chop it, they would refry it with oil by pouring
oil over it and that helps to re-crisp the skin. Yeah because we've, you know, taken a lot of shots
and things like that so it's been a while but when it first came out it was very crispy. Yeah.
But it still tastes really good. If you enjoyed this video, give us a thumbs up. It really helps
with our YouTube algorithm and if you have any questions or feedback, leave it in the
comments below and we'll get back to you. It's really reminding me of roast duck.