TIẾNG TRUNG PHỒN THỂ (BÀI 05)

Hello everyone Welcome to our online learning channel the Taichung Training School for studying abroad And today we will continue to study continuing with lesson number 1 from yesterday We have already studied all the new vocabulary in lesson number 1 And today we will continue to the grammar section of lesson number 1 Let's open the book together and start learning Lesson 1 we move on to grammar Today we will together explore the grammar section of lesson number 1 The first grammar part we will learn in this lesson number 1 is the structure This is the form of the question This is the question Let me give an example Which question would you like to ask We learn from drinking right That's the negation And the negation we learn is from "bu" right Then when we translate it means drinking What did we learn yesterday What was the meaning of the word "thích" Then it's a matter of being lenient So now do you want to say you like it or not Then we will use this structure Whether you like it or not it will be wholesale retail For example wholesale retail Be calm just be calm Like it or not Well now that we're in or should we learn the words first right What does wanting mean Rich So when we move to the question it will be in this form Whether you want it or not you will be rich not poor That means you don't want it Now let's move on to a sentence Would you like to drink tea Then how should we proceed with this method What would we say This is the one If we drink tea we will use this method Do you drink tea Do you like drinking coffee What do you think Well "like" here means to be tolerant Be calm be calm Then what would it be applied to Do you like drinking coffee Take a break take a break Drinking coffee is quite cool That's the form of a not a Don't want don't want Or want or not want wanting is being rich Then it will be rich not rich Rich is rich There He is rich For example now we want to use the form right What is right We learn from the fact That's right it will be Fatherly He also applies this method Is it right or not If it is right then it is "sự" If not then it is "bố sự" Be calm don't be calm Like it or not Don't be shy want to drink Not rich want it or not And so on We will use this form Remember that A not a It is the question form A not a In the textbook there are examples such as the following The first example let's listen together The rich man's coffee shop is very prosperous And here they used the form a not a That is rich rich The shop is rich rich but not coffee What does that mean It would be the monk who is angry Does Master Wang want to drink coffee Or the second sentence people take an example Nothing is more deceptive than deception Is deception really not correct As I just said here Deception Nothing is wrong here This is it Or this is it We will study in this new section This or this Is this a trick question It's a trick Similar to the third question people take an example There it is The snake official is a term used for a person from Taiwan He is a kind person What does "trá" mean Do people in Taiwan like to drink tea That is the form a not a You can write an example like this A not a Next in the textbook there is an example which is to go to the cafe The coffee that means he drinks coffee He drinks coffee So now let's move on to the question how should we ask so that someone can answer this He drinks coffee we turn it into a question like this: then how do we turn it What would the question be Does he drink coffee Then we apply this which will be the subject first Ask is the question Whether to drink or not to drink we will ask it this way Thank you Drink coffee He drinks coffee This will be Does he drink coffee This is the question If for example the answer was "he drinks coffee " but now we want to answer "he does not drink coffee " What will it be It's not about drinking but about not drinking So not drinking will just be not drinking Then it will be just not drinking coffee Then we add a filler word in this place Then it becomes a negative sentence He does not drink coffee Next there is another sentence that is You are Japanese So now let's ask how do we ask people using this formula What will it be You can ask a question for example like this: "We take the language here right " "I am Japanese " "Now how do you ask someone like that " They answered this we can apply the formal formula what would it be Are you Japanese It would be Yes or no It is And what's that We will translate as: "Are you Japanese " And the character answers: "I am Japanese " Next is example 3 which is the example of Thai Loan He came to Taiwan So what form are we going to use now Does he go to Taiwan Tha Lai Tai Wan So now when we translate that sentence what will we be Tha Lai This is the Thai language Does he go to Taiwan That is the form A not A The day is not the day Thao An That is the first grammar part A not A Next we have an exercise section The following section is an exercise It is said that Please turn to page 8 Please complete it Exercise That sentence Based on using this A not A form For us To do So based on that form You guys look at the sentence they gave for sentence number 1 It 's a key fragment The exercise is as follows They gave a sentence The key piece 1 The people said that they are the key piece Pay the debt to the person in advance The snake 's eye And our task is to fill in The missing word to complete the question The snake's eye is the key to the lock This is the debt repayment This is the snake's eye What does it mean The key is to Americans So now translate Then how should we translate it When translating this Then we translate it as "the key is the American" But now we ask the question Ask the question about this statement Using this sentence would certainly be a not A using this form then what would it be A piece of a key What else is there A will be the history The history of the history The tail of the snake And the missing word in that box will be the word history It will be It's still this key ring And we will use this form Use the brush to paint Snake's tail Tail Of Snake The snake's fangs This is the question The key ring is it An American The key ring The snake's venomous fangs Next sentence number 2 It is said that the sentence is Tran Nhu My Lai Thai Quan Tra She is tired Lai Thais official Zhen Nhuemy Lai Thais official Tran Nhu Me Lai Thai Quan Tran Nguoc My To Taiwan So Tran Nguoc My went to Taiwan So now when we use this form people fill in the missing word and when they put it in those two boxes it will definitely be What character should be filled in What will it be Trấn nhuê mẩy Lái bù Lái Thái quan That is is Trần Nguyệt Mỹ coming to Taiwan Hold on a moment Come here Lai And this is the customs officer Customs officer Next is question 3 This is question 3 In question 3 the answer given is Quán siên sân Sỉ khoan Khưa cafe The coffee shop is very clean and comfortable Mr Wang likes Drinking coffee And now there is a blank space above Then we definitely have to apply this formula Then how do we ask them What will it be Does Mr Vuong like drinking coffee Then it will be The missing word is certainly "sỉ khoan" The old man is sleeping The doctor The old doctor The coffee is bitter Does Mr Wang like to drink coffee Nex Question 4 It is considered Let's see their answer first Tha bù dao khưa trá Meaning He doesn't want to drink tea The empty space is left for the person to fill in So ask now what is the empty space left for Tha Bù khưa trá Surely it's the right knife isn't it A knife for a knife Not yet Does he want to drink tea Not ye Does he want to drink tea That's number 4 Which is number 5 Number 5 the answer given is Tha dao Lái thái bẩy Lifting means Taipei He wants to go to Taipei So how should we now form the sentence It will certainly be what Does he want to go to Taipei Want or not want So what is before Not A will be A twist and a turn A tricky situation Then the empty spot nearby is definitely a knife The road is not the road Come with me He wants To Taipei This is the first grammar section And the exercise section Is A not A The questions using this form We move on to the next grammar section That is grammar With the network word Grammar with network words Grammar with a network word is very simple We say a normal sentence And at the end of the sentence we add a network word Then it becomes a question She gives an example like the sentence It's a very simple sentence The snake is dirty This is a normal sentence A normal statement He is Japanese So now she adds the word ma Stand at the end of the sentence Then how do we translate this sentence now This sentence will become a question Tha sư rư bẩn rắn ma He is Japanese That has become a question He is Japanese Or is he Japanese right Which one is it There is a normal sentence Please return It means that he drinks tea So now she adds the word "ma" at the end of the sentence And this sentence now becomes a question And what will we translate it as He drinks this tea Salted fish Does he drink tea And so on Which one places another sentence like this The coffee is not yet bitter So now we move on to that sentence Set the sentence Still that same sentence Pardon the coffee Adding the word "ma" after it would make what Pardon the coffee ma Does he like to drink coffee That's the part We add a question mark as well At the end it will become a question That's all there is to it Then now you all In the textbook there is a sentence The first example with the affirmative form of them Ní huo ma Ní huo is Alone we translate it as "Xin xin chào" But now if we add " ma" to it what would we translate this sentence as "Ní hỏ ma" How are you How are you The second sentence people ask People give that example sentence in the textbook Don't be afraid of the first lesson we learned Share The first new word we learned Nihao means hello right I won't go with the evil spirit You came to pick me up We don't That's right now If we remove the word evil Then that sentence is just a normal statement right You came to pick us up But now adding "ma" makes it a question Don't come to talk about the matter The third sentence It's the sentence that she wrote on the form Let the dirty snake go He is Japanese Right Or is he Japanese That's the form With the ma character Or the form with the negative sentence Denial we just add "bu" only At the end of the sentence we still add the word "ma" For example people have this sentence "Tha bú sinh trấn ma" For example their sentence like tha The Bú Sinh Trang Ma He is Sinh what is his surname They are the Tran family He is not from the Tran family That's it meaning if we remove the word "trấn" it would translate to "He is not the Trân family" but adding "ma" would make it a question He is not the Tran family right Continue with the second sentence of theirs Here is an example sentence of theirs Ní's matter I don't understand what you mean You are not So you don't understand what I mean It means you are not People from Taiwan Is that right Or are you not from Taiwan They are three sentences They are coffee beans He doesn't drink coffee Is it because he doesn 't drink coffee That's the part With that form being the word The magic word There is a point that you need to pay attention to regarding this person For the magical words We learned it right Learning that form is the form of A not V For example we set a sentence as "Is he Japanese " Tha sự We will use that form now Use the form we learned earlier a not a Let the act of sucking Dirty rus He is a Japanese person Here she has used the method of asking a question But in this case There are some people who add a magical character at the end of the sentence Add a magical character here This sentence is wrong Because this monk is a monk It has already served its purpose as a question Is he Japanese If we let the ghost in here again then it's wrong so once we use the method of the monk's begging bowl then we can't use the ghost anymore Remember we won't be using the word "ma" at the end of this sentence anymore Please pay attention to this part Still if you use "ma" Then we have to remove the word "bú sư" We just write Tha sự rư bẩn rấn ma Or we remove the word "sư" That's the way it is so in conclusion once you've used this a not a form already We will no longer use the ghost anymore One to use it One is to stop breastfeeding Okay This is the one we will skip Then that sentence would be correct So please note that For example the teacher has a sentence like this: "Tha" "Khưa" Travel Mac What does this sentence mean He doesn't drink tea So now let's move to the form a not a Then what would we say It will be mercy A will be this mercy Mercy is I'm sorry And this is the truth Yes And now we have to get rid of the demon Because we have already used the a not a method Still these two sentences their meaning is the same Does he drink tea Tha khưa bú khưa trá Does his wife drink tea Remember that when you use the form "a not a" then we have to remove the "ma" Do you understand Then these two sentences will now have the same meaning Remember that Note about the text code Next in the side par Under the assignment section there is a content section This is the assignment section Related to this character they will provide the answer first And your task is to ask questions using the word "ma" with that answer content For example sentence 1 A sentence is given Climb the key This part of the exercise Example 1 this The key ring is missing Minh Hoa The key is loose His name is Minh Hoa So now place This is the answer Now place the question using the word "ma" Then we just need to add the word "ma" to it His name is Minh Hoa Then we ask the question using the word "ma" Then it would be The key piece is climbing And end the sentence with a comma just for style Let's make it a question Very simple His name is Minh Hoa And ask the question using the magic word Two sentences are given A response is also given A joke A joke is what The joke is fake the person is Tran the fake joke is her So Miss Tran is the one who made the joke She is from Taiwan Then ask the word "ma" Then ask like how Miss Chen is from Taiwan right It will be Jzhan xie zha Suzuki is a very important person Ma and so on you all write that part The man is a joke This is similar to the third question where one answer is "Cafe is kind and generous" that is the answer And now they tell you to use the word "magic" to ask a question What would be the answer to that He likes to drink coffee Now ask a question with the word "ma" Then we just take the same sentence again And adding "ma" at the end of the sentence will make it a question It will be This is the coffee that he likes Does he like to drink coffee That's it End of sentence 3 Similar to sentence 4 They say a sentence is: "The market is full of stench " That is His name is Wang Kaiwen Now ask the question with the magic word Then we still have the same sentence The oil is spilled on the pan it's smelly That Is your name Wang Kai Wen right There Similar to question 5 The dirty priest is running Then what does it mean He is not a Japanese person So then we should answer He is not Japanese That is the answer people give So now how should we phrase the question We answer with magical writing Then it's him not Japanese right That dirty old man Basically just copy the sentences as they are We just need to add the word "ma" and we' re done It's very simple with the word "ma" Ma The dirty priest is in a hurry That is the second grammar content with the word "ma" We move on to the next part The next grammar section That is the answer to the question How is it in Chinese This part is also very simple It's not complicated at all You They give you a answer part Then they guide us There are two ways to respond First take for example the first one Character A says: "I am a teacher of the teacher of the official " I am a teacher eacher Thái Quan Rấ Thai Qua This sentence means: Is he from Taiwan Or someone else is being crossed out That sentence is: The master is a powerful demon He's from Taiwan right So in short these two sentences mean the same thing And character B responded as follows That is Teacher The master's wisdom is profound The master teacher the prime minister was shocked He is from Taiwan isn't he And here is the answer: The teacher said he is from Taiwan That is how people respond Then people in this grammar part want to say that the answer in Chinese will also have different ways of answering Like a Vietnamese person The first way is that people will use the form That is to answer fully All 10 of them are The second way is to answer briefly So what is the full version For example this sentence Is the teacher surprised that he is from Taiwan And person B answered yes He is from Taiwan Or maybe we do The short answer is just to answer what it is You must That's it or is it now that people ask a question like "Do you like to drink coffee " Do you like drinking coffee Then we can fully answer what to say to them Like I like drinking coffee But we can answer briefly what Like the Vietnamese it's just the grammatical content part One we will fully answer is "I like to drink coffee " and the other we need to answer is "Like " which still fulfills the question's content And now look at the second sentence of theirs They have written the following sentence: "Ní sỉ khoan" "Bù sỉ khoan Thái quan" Buddhist monk is Thich Nis khoan is a Buddhist monk from Thailand is Do you like Taiwan So do you like Taiwan Then now we will answer what is the answer and the character B here answers as " Sikwan" "Sikwan Taiquan" "Like" I like Taiwan Or this character just needs to answer briefly like "Like" or if not like then "No need to buy in bulk" similar to question 3 Person A asked The monk is a dirty and messy person The monk is the master Master Wang The new generation is full of problems and the teacher is dirty and rough It will be Does Mr Wang like the Japanese people So does Mr Wang like the Japanese Then at this point people can answer The full answer would be Oh sorry Mr Wang are you Japanese If the answer is complete it could be Must The crowd is noisy and the teacher is dirty Mr Wang is Japanese Or answer briefly Then just say Must That's it done Similar to question 4 Character A asks Then character B can respond If responding fully it would be If you answer briefly then just say "each one" and that's it Then this grammar part people just need to introduce that part to you It's up to us to answer fully or briefly as the girl just said Below are the examples in the section below In Chinese people can also give short and simple answers like what the girl just said If you like it say you like it Either way it's not liking It's still over It's just the short answer And in Chinese it's the same If you like it's "xi kuan" If I don't like it it's just a matter of preference Then in the textbook section they introduce three more examples It is a concise answer in Chinese This is the first question That means you're Mr Wang right Then now The other person answered What is each word here That is a brief answer What would be a full response I am Mr Wang The second example people gave is Did he go to Taiwan And the other character replied with a nod That is a very brief answer What would a complete answer be What does it mean What's wrong with him Does he like to drink tea Then the other character responds with: That is the concise answer What would be the full answer from the character That is the part How to answer That's all the guidance they give you It's very simple First we can give a complete answer We can answer briefly Like is like If not like then just say no That's it It still meets the content of the question What people need to ask There is an exercise section on page 11 After class you will do it Next class we will continue with the grammar below There are still some grammar parts of lesson 1 left Then we will proceed To correct the homework Then the homework requirement is for you to review the new vocabulary This lesson and review the content The grammar knowledge of today's class Then the homework exercises for you all Do the small exercise on page 11 In the textbook Let's review the content That we learned today Thank you for your attention to the Online Chinese Learning Program of the Taiwan Study Abroad Training School See you tomorrow everyone Goodbye everyone