Former White House chief of staff Mark Meadows urged Republican lawmakers to move faster on turning President Donald Trump’s executive orders into statutes, saying 196 of the directives have not yet been codified.

By yourNEWS Media Newsroom

Former White House chief of staff Mark Meadows is pressing Congress to accelerate work on converting President Donald Trump’s executive orders into law, saying lawmakers have codified only 70 of the 266 executive orders Trump has issued during his second term.

Meadows, who served as White House chief of staff during Trump’s first administration and previously represented North Carolina as a Republican congressman, said this week that 196 of Trump’s executive orders remain uncodified, according to Just the News.

“That’s a start, but Congress needs to double the effort!!!” Meadows wrote in a post on X.

Executive orders are signed written directives issued by a president or state governor to executive agencies. They do not require congressional approval, but they also do not carry the same permanence as statutes passed by Congress and signed into law.

If Congress passes legislation explicitly codifying an executive directive, the policy becomes binding law and cannot be reversed unilaterally by a later president, according to the American Bar Association.

Trump’s second term began Jan. 20, 2025. As of Wednesday, he had signed 266 executive orders, 79 memoranda and 147 proclamations, according to Ballotpedia.

Of the executive orders, 230 were issued during the first year of Trump’s second term. That marked the highest first-year total since President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued 568 executive orders in 1933. Presidents Barack Obama and George W. Bush issued among the fewest in modern comparison, averaging 35 and 36 executive orders per year, respectively.

Trump’s executive orders have most frequently addressed foreign policy, the administrative state, and trade and tariffs.

Among Trump’s most recent orders are directives strengthening customs enforcement and changing procedures for removing senior federal workers accused of misconduct or poor performance. Both were issued June 3. A June 2 order focused on advanced artificial intelligence innovation and security.

Rep. Tim Burchett, R-Tenn., reposted Meadows’ message and said he has introduced legislation tied to Trump’s executive orders.

“I have filed 20 bills dealing with @realDonaldTrump executive orders. Some were covered in the BBB,” Burchett wrote, referring to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. “We need some guts.”

Trump is working with a Congress controlled by Republicans, giving the White House a clearer path to passing legislation than it would have under Democratic control of either chamber. But Republican majorities in both the House and Senate remain narrow, requiring near-total party unity on many votes.

That margin can complicate efforts to pass legislation, particularly when lawmakers represent politically mixed states or districts, or when disagreements emerge between MAGA-aligned Republicans, moderates and libertarian-minded members.

Although executive orders allow presidents to act without waiting for Congress, they are frequently challenged in court. In the first 100 days of Trump’s second term, the administration faced more than 120 lawsuits challenging implementation of executive orders. Overall, 321 litigation cases have challenged administration actions, according to Lawfare’s Trump Administration Litigation Tracker.

Federal courts have already blocked or slowed several Trump executive actions. Lower courts have issued injunctions against the order seeking to end birthright citizenship for non-citizens. Federal judges have also issued preliminary injunctions against the order barring transgender individuals from serving in the U.S. military.

Other challenged actions include executive orders requiring passports to reflect biological sex and efforts to terminate Biden-era parole programs. Those measures have drawn lawsuits from civil rights organizations and affected groups.

Trump’s order restricting distribution of mail-in ballots by the U.S. Postal Service has also faced significant opposition. All 23 Democratic state attorneys general have urged a federal court in Boston to block the mail-in ballot order, arguing it is unconstitutional voter suppression.

Some Trump executive orders have been converted into law or incorporated into broader legislative action. Those include the GENIUS Act, aimed at protecting the U.S. financial system from illicit activity, and the White House-led Task Force to Eliminate Fraud, created through Executive Order 14395, which legally changes how federal benefits are administered under the False Claims Act.

Meadows’ message reflects a broader concern among Trump allies that executive orders, while useful for immediate policy action, remain vulnerable to litigation and reversal unless Congress follows with statutory changes.

Original article