BY COMFORT OGBONNA

Asian stock markets surged on Wednesday, riding a wave of optimism after U.S. equities recorded their strongest daily performance in nearly a year. Investors across the region responded positively to signs that the ongoing Iran war could be nearing a turning point, fueling hopes that tensions in global energy markets might ease in the coming weeks.

South Korea led the rally, with the Kospi index rebounding strongly after earlier losses this week. The benchmark jumped 8.1% to close at 5,461.51, reflecting renewed investor confidence and a broad recovery across major sectors. In Japan, the Nikkei 225 climbed 4.5% to 53,352.96, extending gains as businesses and investors reacted to encouraging economic signals.

A business sentiment survey released by Japan’s central bank on Wednesday showed that confidence among major manufacturers improved despite the uncertainty created by the Iran war. The results suggested that many Japanese companies remain resilient even as geopolitical tensions continue to influence global markets.

Elsewhere in the region, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index advanced 2% to 25,283.12, while mainland China’s Shanghai Composite rose 1.4% to 3,946.67. The gains reflected a broader shift in investor sentiment as markets reacted to the possibility that the conflict could soon de-escalate.

Australia also joined the rally, with the S&P/ASX 200 rising 2% to 9,650.90. Taiwan’s Taiex surged 4.4%, boosted by strength in the technology sector, while India’s Sensex gained 2.2% as investors responded to improving global risk appetite.

U.S. stock futures also pointed higher, suggesting that the positive momentum seen in global markets could continue when trading resumes on Wall Street.

The renewed optimism surrounding the conflict came after U.S. President Donald Trump indicated that American military operations against Iran could wind down within two to three weeks. He also suggested that the United States would step back from involvement in what happens next in the Strait of Hormuz, a critical passage for global energy shipments.

The White House announced that Trump is expected to deliver a public address later Wednesday evening focusing on the situation surrounding the Iran war. His recent remarks also included criticism of U.S. allies, urging them to secure their own energy supplies and accusing them of not doing enough to support the war effort.

The conflict has already had a major impact on global energy markets, particularly due to disruptions near the Strait of Hormuz. Approximately one-fifth of the world’s oil supply typically passes through the strategic waterway, making any threat to shipping routes a major concern for global economies.

Oil prices resumed their upward trend after briefly pulling back earlier. Brent crude, the international benchmark, rose 0.7% to $104.66 per barrel early Wednesday. Meanwhile, U.S. benchmark crude climbed 1.2% to $102.57 per barrel as traders continued to monitor developments in the region.

The surge in oil prices has also pushed gasoline costs higher in the United States. On Tuesday, the national average price for gasoline rose above $4 per gallon for the first time since 2022, highlighting the ripple effects the conflict is having on consumers and inflation.

Market analysts caution that even if the war ends soon, the economic consequences could linger for some time. Thomas Mathews, head of markets for Asia-Pacific at Capital Economics, noted that while the possibility of de-escalation is boosting investor confidence, the long-term effects of the conflict may continue to influence markets.

He suggested that it is important to consider how global markets might respond if the war were to conclude quickly. According to Mathews, improving sentiment could still leave room for further market recovery, meaning investors may continue to see gains if tensions continue to ease.

The strong rally in Asia followed a powerful performance on Wall Street. U.S. stocks surged on Tuesday, with the S&P 500 jumping 2.9% to 6,528.52 — its largest gain since May. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 2.5% to 46,341.51, while the Nasdaq Composite surged 3.8% to 21,590.63.

Technology stocks played a key role in the rally. Shares of semiconductor company Marvell Technology soared 12.8% after Nvidia announced it would invest $2 billion in the company, signaling growing demand in the artificial intelligence and advanced computing sectors. Nvidia itself gained 5.6% following the announcement.

Biotechnology also saw major movement in the market. Centessa Pharmaceuticals surged 44% after U.S. drugmaker Eli Lilly revealed plans to acquire the company. Centessa has been developing a new class of medicines aimed at treating excessive daytime sleepiness, a condition linked to several sleep disorders.

Not all companies benefited from the market rally. Shares of McCormick, the well-known spice and flavorings company, fell 6.1% after confirmation that it would combine its operations with Unilever’s food business, a move that raised questions among investors about the company’s future strategy.

In commodity markets, gold prices edged higher as investors continued to balance optimism with caution. The precious metal rose 0.6% to $4,704.40 per ounce. Currency markets also saw modest movement, with the U.S. dollar strengthening slightly against the Japanese yen to 158.89 yen from 158.72 yen. The euro also inched higher, trading at $1.1566 compared with $1.1553 previously.

Overall, the strong performance across Asian markets reflects growing optimism among investors that geopolitical tensions could ease, allowing global markets to stabilize after weeks of uncertainty. However, many analysts warn that while markets may continue to rally in the short term, the longer-term economic effects of the conflict will likely remain a key factor shaping investor sentiment in the months ahead.

Original article