President Trump signed a presidential memorandum ordering federal agencies to relocate from key 6G spectrum bands, a strategic move to secure U.S. leadership in the global 6G race—critical for AI, robotics, and national security.
By yourNEWS Media Newsroom
WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump signed a presidential memorandum Sunday, directing federal agencies to begin relocating government systems from key wireless frequencies—a bold step to ensure U.S. dominance in the global 6G race. The White House framed the move as essential for economic competitiveness, national security, and technological leadership, with 6G expected to revolutionize AI, robotics, and advanced sensing.
“It is the policy of the United States to lead the world in 6G development,” Trump wrote in the memo, which orders agencies to accelerate efforts to identify and reallocate spectrum for internationally aligned 6G networks.
The Spectrum Battle: Why It Matters
Early control over spectrum, standards, and network architecture could determine which nations shape the future digital economy, analysts say. Sam Howell, an associate fellow at the Center for a New American Security, warned: “The country that leads the development and deployment of 6G will control critical infrastructure integral to global economic competitiveness, national security, and the functioning of society.”
Clearing the 7 GHz Band
The memorandum’s centerpiece is an order to clear federal systems from the 7.125–7.4 GHz band—a “prime” mid-band spectrum ideal for high-capacity 6G networks. Agencies have 12 months to submit relocation plans that protect national security missions while freeing spectrum for commercial use.
“Federal incumbents must ensure relocation does not materially impair national security or electric grid operations,” a White House fact sheet stated. Satellite telemetry and radio astronomy are exempt from relocation.
More Spectrum Under Review
Beyond the 7 GHz band, the memo orders studies of two additional ranges:
- 2.69–2.9 GHz
- 4.4–4.94 GHz
The goal: Determine if portions can be reallocated for 6G without disrupting federal operations. The White House said these studies will give U.S. and allied companies early certainty to plan research and network development.
Industry Demands and Global Competition
Industry groups, including the Groupe Spécial Mobile Association (GSMA), have long argued that 2 GHz of mid-band spectrum by 2030 is critical for 6G’s ultra-high data rates and cross-border interoperability. A GSMA report warned that delays in spectrum availability could lead to network congestion and poor service quality.
Diplomatic Push for 6G Leadership
Trump’s memo also directs the State Department to intensify diplomatic efforts to shape global 6G standards, including at the 2027 World Radiocommunication Conference, where key spectrum decisions will be made.
“Early dominance in standards-setting could translate into long-term technological and geopolitical advantage,” the White House noted—a domain where China has aggressively expanded influence over the past decade, according to the Clingendael Institute.
What’s Next?
The 12-month relocation timeline sets a fast pace for federal agencies. The success of Trump’s 6G strategy hinges on balancing national security needs with commercial innovation—while outmaneuvering global competitors.
“The U.S. must move quickly, or risk falling behind,” a telecom industry executive said. “6G isn’t just about faster phones—it’s about who controls the future.”
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